满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

课文原词填空 In 1983, he joined the army, and ...

课文原词填空

In 1983, he joined the army, and went to flight school He graduated in 1987 and became a 1., In 1998, he2. to be a member of Project 921, which is now called Shenzhou. He was one of the only 14 3. from 1,500 candidates. The team spent the next five years being trained. They not only studied all the subjects4.to be an astronaut, but also learnt5. skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built. Yang 6. among the very top in the everything the group studied.

 

1.pilot 2.applied 3.selected 4.required 5.survival 6.scored 【解析】 本文为记叙文。杨利伟1983年参军,1987年飞行学校毕业,成为飞行员,1998年申请成为921项目的成员,在接下来的五年里一直在接受训练。他们不仅学习了成为宇航员所需的所有科目,而且还学习了生存技能以及如何建造宇宙飞船和火箭。杨在小组学习的每一件事中都名列前茅。 1.考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。根据上一句“he joined the army, and went to flight school”可知,他参军后,上的飞行学校。因此毕业后成为 “飞行员”,即pilot。故填pilot。 2.考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。根据后面的“He was one of the only 14 ___3___ from 1,500 candidates.”可知,他申请成为该项目的成员之一,apply to…为固定搭配,意为“向…申请”,故填applied。 3.考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。根据后面的“one of the only 14 ___3___ from 1,500 candidates”可知,他是从1500名候选人中精心挑选的14人之一。精心挑选可译为“select”,句中14人和动词select是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,故填selected。 4.考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。根据上下文的语境可知,此处是指培训时,要求他们学习作为一名宇航员所必需的一切课程。课程与必需(require)二者是被动关系,因此要用过去分词作状语,故填required。 5.考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。句意:他们不仅学习了成为宇航员所需的所有科目,而且还学习了生存技能以及如何建造宇宙飞船和火箭。根据文章的语境可知,成为一个飞行员也需要一些生存技能的。分析句子结构可知,本空格是修饰名词skills,要用形容词,故填形容词survival。 6.考查对上下文的理解及所学知识的运用。句意:杨利伟在小组学习的所有项目中都名列前茅。根据语境“in the everything the group studied.”可知,此处是指“得分,评分“,故填动词score。本文主要叙述杨利伟以前的事,用一般过去时,故填scored。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

课文原词填空

Along with these physical changes, there come many psychological changes. Boys and girls tend to be different in this 1.. Many boys become risk-takers—they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them, but may not have the 2. to make good 3. in their behavior. At the same time, girls often want someone—anyone—to talk to, as they try to4. with their strong feelings.

 

查看答案

同义句转换

1.He worked hard and lived his dream.

He was a__________person and__________his dream come true.

2.Whoever you are, you must follow the laws of nature.

__________ who you are, you must follow the laws of nature.

3.1 didn't learn the truth until the next day.

It was_______________the next day that I learned the truth.

4.If she doesn't invite me, I will not go to her birthday party.

___________ , I will not go to her birthday party.

5.The trees around our school are the home of birds.

The trees around our school are__________birds.

 

查看答案

单词拼写

1.Everyone in my family is making p_____for the coming Spring Festival.

2.In this peaceful land, people live in perfect h_____with nature.

3.They never even gave me a chance to _____(辩解)myself.

4.Jack Ma is extremely_____(乐观的)about the future of Alipay.

5.Taking on_____(具有挑战性的)projects will help your study a lot.

 

查看答案

    Every new person added to the planet needs food, water, clothes, and so on.1. Those things require extra natural resourcesincluding land and water. But Earth’s riches are limited. Less than 1 percent of Earths water can be used for drinking and washing. One out of every thirteen people around the world does not always have enough clean water. 2..Too many people are using too much water, especially in the already dry areas of the southwestern United States.

Food shortages(不足)are even more common. Worldwide, one out of every seven people does not get enough to eat. 3.. Over time, the soil loses its nutrients (营养)and the farmland becomes useless for growing food. As the world becomes more crowded (拥挤的), more land is needed to make way for growing cities.4.. That’s a problem because trees help take in a gas called carbon dioxide. Humans produce carbon dioxide by burning coal and oil. Fewer trees mean more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. The buildup of carbon dioxide traps heat and pollution above Earth.

5., although every person uses the planet's resources. The richest billion people, Americans especially, use the most resources. They also produce the most waste.

A.Forests are cleared away

B.Some people use a lot more than others

C.Water shortages have hit many parts of the world

D.Water pollution is a serious problem in some areas

E.More trees should be planted to handle air pollution

F.Huge needs for food force farmers to overuse their land

G.More people mean more cars, roads, schools, hospitals, and stores

 

查看答案

    The evening arrived; the boys took their places. The master, in his cooled uniform, stood at the table; his poor helpers were behind him; the gruel (稀粥) was served out; and after they spoke to God to give thanks, there was little time left to eat. The gruel disappeared immediately; the boys whispered each other, and encouraged Oliver to ask for more. Oliver was very hungry and decided to take a risk. He rose from the table; and went to the master, plate and spoon in hand, said:

“Please, sir, I want some more.”

The master was a fat, healthy man; but he turned very pale. He looked at Oliver in great surprise for some seconds, and nearly fell but for the support to the table. The helpers were frozen with wonder; the boys with fear.

“What!” said the master at last, in a confused voice.

“Pleasesir,” replied Oliver“I want some more.”

The master hit Oliver’s head with the ladle; and screamed for Mr. Bumble.

The board were sitting in plotting (密谋) something, when Mr. Bumble rushed into the room in great excitement, and spoke to the gentleman loudly in the high chair, said:

“Mr. LimbkinsI beg your pardonsir! Oliver Twist has asked for more!”

“For more!” said Mr. Limbkins. “Calm yourself, Bumbleand answer me clearly. Do I understand that he asked for more, after he had eaten the supper allotted (配给) by the dietary?”

“He didsir”replied Bumble.

“That boy will be hung” said the gentleman in white. “I know that boy will be hung.”

Nobody was against the gentleman’s opinion. A heated discussion took place. Oliver was put in a cold, dark room and no boys were allowed to talk to him; and a bill was next morning pasted on the outside of the gate, offering a reward of five pounds to anybody who would take Oliver Twist off the hands of the parish (教区).In other words, five pounds and Oliver Twist were offered to any man or woman who wanted an apprentice to any tradebusiness, or calling.

“I never was more convinced of anything in my life”said the gentleman in white, as he knocked at the gate and read the bill next morning: “I never was more convinced of anything in my life, than I am that that boy will come to be hung.”

1.The first paragraph is mainly about    .

A. the need for courage

B. the hope for the gruel

C. the cause of the incident

D. the importance of rule

2.Why were the characters in the text annoyed about Oliver asking for more?

A. Oliver put the master to the trouble of cooking more.

B. Oliver challenged the practice of existing food supply.    .

C. Oliver impressed Limbkins with his not keeping diet.

D. Oliver had bad relationships with the gentleman in white,

3.The sentences “There was a general start Everyone stood still with horror” can be put in

A.  B.

C.  D.

4.What would happen to Oliver according to the last two paragraphs?

A. He had to leave the parish to avoid being hung.

B. He became an apprentice working for Bumble.

C. He was saved by other boys from being traded.

D. He would be sold to anyone offering the reward.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.