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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉;

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Writing was my favorite class at school. My teacher, Bebe Usi, was devoting and encouraging. We each spent several classes make a paper mask and wore it when reading our own work before the class. I have forgotten that composition now, but I remember the feeling of mask on my face and my heart was beating wild as I shared my composition. I was afraid of but proud. I have written many compositions before that but none of which had been chosen to be read before the class. They perhaps weren't the best composition and the most beautiful mask in my class. But they both were my.

 

1.devoting→devoted 2.make→making 3.work→works 4.of后添加the或that 5.wild→wildly 6.去掉of 7.have→had 8.which→them 9.and→or 10.my→mine 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者一次在班级面前阅读自己的作文的事情,叙述了作者当时的心情和感受。 1.考查形容词。was为系动词,后跟形容词作表语,故改为devoted,意为“投入的”。 2.考查非谓语动词。固定短语spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”后跟现在分词,故改为making。 3.考查名词的数。本句work为名词,由our修饰,数量大于一,故用复数形式works。 4.考查冠词。句意:我还记得面具在脸上的感觉。指上文提到的paper mark,为特指,故用定冠词the或指示代词that。 5.考查副词。句意:我的心狂跳不止。beat为动词,需用副词修饰,故改为wildly。 6.考查介词。句意:我害怕又骄傲。本句afraid后没有宾语,不要介词of,故删除of。 7.考查动词时态。句意:在那之前我写过很多文章。指在过去“读文章”这件事之前,即“过去的过去”,故用过去完成时,have改为had。 8.考查人称代词。句意:但没有一篇被选在课前阅读。此处为but连接的并列句,且句中缺少主语,指上文的“compositions”,故which改为them。 9.考查连词。句意:也许它们不是我班上最好的作文,也不是最漂亮的面具。and用于肯定句,or用于否定和疑问句中,故改为or。 10.考查名词性物主代词。句意:但他们都是我的(东西)。此处需用名词作表语,故用名词性物主代词mine。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Truth about Whisky

Whisky is probably 1. most famous product of Scotland. Whisky making provides work 2. several thousand people in the Scottish Highlands and islands, and whisky is Scotland's biggest goods 3. (sell) to every corner of the world.

The qualities of whisky come from the water which 4. (use) to make it the rich "peaty"(多泥炭的) water of Scotland. When whisky is first made, it is 5. (actual) clear, not brown in colour. The colour comes from the wooden 6. (container) in which the whisky is stored for several years to allow it 7. (mature) from a little added sugar.

For many years, whisky has been one of the most popular drinks all over the world, and Scotland 8. (produce) more and more of it so far. But whisky sales have not increased as fast, so there are now large reserves of whisky in Scotland, especially the better and 9. (much) expensive whisky. So a lot of the whisky sold today was made several years ago when people thought that whisky would get more and more popular. That is 10., today, a lot of the whisky in the shops is marked with "Ten years old", or even "Fifteen years old".

 

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After my husband's Chinese kung fu school was open for about a week, my daughters and I decided to see how it was going. We were deeply __________ to see there wasn't a single student in the school. My husband was standing __________ in the school waiting for customers.

We had to __________ ! We decided to be his __________ until he got some "real" ones. We thought it was better to have five people in the school __________ just him if a passerby looked in the window. He started teaching us __________ and forms. We found that some of them actually were __________ to ballet moves but much more difficult. It was kind of fun but __________, too! We

were attracted by then, so we __________ as learners.

______ , we got actual students in our school. There were many men and teenage boys, and we _______lots of other girls and women as well. One special student was a __________ sevenyear-old girl. She was going __________ and had other health problems. With my daughters' help and __________, this little girl got to be a real kung fu kid. Although she is now a sightless, grown adult, I'm confident she can __________ herself if she needs to.

I am __________ to say my daughters are more confident in every area of their lives. This experience taught me to __________ things I never would have __________ before kung fu. I haven't been __________ in all of my efforts, but I'll give almost __________ of niceness a try!

1.A. bored    B. upset    C. nervous    D. moved

2.A. cheerfully    B. aggressively    C. alone    D. forever

3.A. act    B. joke    C. appear    D. learn

4.A. families    B. workmates    C. consultants    D. students

5.A. more than    B. in place of    C. rather than    D. in case of

6.A. speeches    B. moves    C. manners    D. designs

7.A. useful    B. accessible    C. similar    D. comparable

8.A. challenging    B. astonishing    C. relaxing    D. inspiring

9.A. got together    B. signed up    C. broke away    D. stayed on

10.A. Eventually    B. Unfortunately    C. Obviously    D. Regularly

11.A. discovered    B. joined    C. united    D. attracted

12.A. traditional    B. homeless    C. disabled    D. typical

13.A. blind    B. deaf    C. lame    D. stupid

14.A. threat    B. encouragement    C. adjustment    D. approval

15.A. protect    B. recognize    C. feed    D. educate

16.A. stubborn    B. proud    C. sensitive    D. tentative

17.A. apply to    B. give up    C. try out    D. hold back

18.A. appreciated    B. predicted    C. ignored    D. considered

19.A. helpful    B. successful    C. cheerful    D. enthusiastic

20.A. some    B. either    C. none    D. any

 

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Porridge doesn't have a very tasty name, does it? 1. I'm here to try and convince you that porridge can be a delicious, convenient and very healthy way to start the day.

Porridge is a type of food served for breakfast, usually a type of grain with either milk or water. It is thicker than liquid, but not solid. 2., so it's a very good option for people who are ill, and it provides long-lasting energy for the day.

Porridge preparation, such as the amount of materials and cooking time depends on what you choose to use as your porridge base. 3., I put a very big handful of oats (麦片) in a pot, add a little bit of water and about 200ml of milk, and let the mixture boil. It takes about five minutes to cook.

Once it's cooked, the fun part is adding the flavors (味道). Porridge alone doesn't have a very strong flavour. 4., I think this is what makes porridge exciting! It is like a blank piece of paper-you can add almost anything you want to the porridge base. Seeds, nuts and dried fruits are very healthy options to add and can give you energy for the day. But if you don't like these, or you're allergic, then sugar and chocolate are also very tasty options.

5.. Either oats or corn or both are "staple foods" for most people on the earth. You can usually buy big bags of either, then add local materials to make your porridge interesting-whatever is cheap and convenient to find, wherever you are.

Hopefully porridge sounds a lot tastier now!

AIf you've never eaten it

BIf I'm cooking for myself

CThe porridge base is very easy to digest

DIt doesn't have a very tasty reputation, either

EIt is often heated up but lacks all kinds of nutrition

FYou can make porridge almost anywhere in the world

GAlthough some people think this makes porridge boring

 

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The University of Birmingham is the first excellent UK Russell Group university to announce that it will accept the "Gaokao" exam for high-flying Chinese students wishing to join its. undergraduate courses in 2019.  High school students who complete the "National Higher Education Entrance Examination", or Gaokao, with top grades will be able to apply for direct entry onto Birmingham degree programmes without first completing a foundation year which is a routine for the freshman.

Gaokao is usually taken by students in their last year of senior high school and, every year, each province in China sets the grades required to gain admission to its universities. It is usually held across China in early June.  Students are tested in Chinese, Mathematics, a Foreign Language and social sciences or natural sciences.

University of Birmingham Vice-Chancellor Professor Sir David Eastwood said: "The University of Birmingham has been challenging and developing great minds for more than a century. We welcome people from around the globe to study at Birmingham and Chinese students form an integral part of our education and research community. We are further opening access to Birmingham's wealth of education opportunities for the brightest and most dedicated Chinese students by accepting this strict and important qualification. I look forward to welcoming these high-flying students to the University of Birmingham. "

Gaokao is increasingly accepted by universities in Australia, the USA, Canada and mainland Europe. Birmingham will only be considering high quality students who achieve a minimum 80% Gaokao score and meet additional academic and English language requirements.

Professor J on Frampton, Director of the University of Birmingham's China Institute said:"The University of Birmingham has a long history of educating students from China and one of our most famous graduates is Li Siguang-the founding father of Chinese geology. I am delighted that the University is now accepting the Gaokao. This gives the brightest and best Chinese students an opportunity to move straight into the first year of our undergraduate programmes and experience the benefits of studying at a global Top 100 university, such as Birmingham. "

1.What do Chinese students have to do to enter the University of Birmingham before 2019?

A. Go through a foundation year.

B. Prepare Birmingham degree programmes.

C. Acquire the right to permanent residency.

D. Score over 800% of the university's qualification examination.

2.Who is the announcement intended for?

A. The foreign students in China.

B. All people living in the UK.

C. The students of the UK.

D. Chinese students.

3.Which of the following best explains "integral" underlined in paragraph 3?

A. Complete.

B. Necessary.

C. Indifferent.

D. Unimportant.

4.What does the text mainly talk about?

A. The introduction to the "Gaokao" of China.

B. The history of the University of Birmingham.

C. The high quality students accepted by top universities.

D. The University of Birmingham's admission to Gaokao.

 

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Ten minutes of gentle exercise can immediately change how certain parts of the brain communicate and coordinate (协调) with one another and improve memory function, according to an encouraging new study.

The scientists invited 36 people of different ages to the lab and had them sit quietly on a fixed bicycle for 10 minutes or, on a separate visit, pedal the bicycle at a pace so gentle that it barely raised their heart rates. It also was short, lasting for only 10 minutes. Immediately after each session of the sitting or slow pedaling, the people completed a computerized memory test during which they would see a brief picture of, for instance, a tree, followed by a variety of other images and then a new image of either the same tree or a similar one. The people would press buttons to show whether they thought each image was new or the same as an earlier shot. The test is difficult, since many of the images closely resemble one another. It requires rapid, skillful scanning recent memories to decide whether a picture is new or known. Next, the scientists had each people repeat this process--riding or sitting on the bike for 10 minutes and then completing memory testing--but the testing now took place inside an M. R. I. machine(磁共振成像仪)that scanned the people's brains while they responded to the images.

Then the researchers compared results. The effects of the exercise were clear. The people were better at remembering images after they had ridden the bike, especially when the images most closely resembled one another. In other words, the harder their memories had to do their best, the better they performed after the exercise. The M. R. I. scans showed that memory parts of each people's brain lit up at the same time with parts of the brain associated with learning, indicating that these physically separate parts of the brain were better connected now than when the people had not first exercised.

1.How did the researchers conduct the study?

A. By filling up questionnaires.

B. By interviewing many people.

C. By comparing experiment data.

D. By referring to historical reports.

2.Who might benefit most from the study result?

A. The marketers promoting fixed bicycles.

B. The young people crazy about body building.

C. The white collars doing long-term mental work.

D. The blue-collars doing heavy physical labor work.

3.Which of the following statements agrees with the study result?

A. The light exercise is only good for young people.

B. The more the exercise is, the better the brain works.

C. The exercise can coordinate different parts of the body.

D. The exercise has more positive effect when the brain works harder.

4.What can be the best title for the text?

A. Even ten minutes' exercise may be good for the brain

B. There is no need for humans doing exercise every day

C. Only ten minutes' light exercise benefits the young most

D. Exercise can change people's brains and minds in a long time

 

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