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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅渉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

増加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In order to develop our interest in English. our school has set up several English clubs, among that the Radio Club is the most popular one. Every afternoon after supper, there are three students to run club. Students can play English songs, or read aloud English poems, essays, news, or story. I still remembered what happened when I hosted the programme for the first time two years ago. A week before it, I had searched the Internet for the later news, attractive topics and our loved English songs. Despite of good preparations, so nervous was I when I sat in front of the microphone that I felt my brain went blank. Thanks to the practice making before, I managed to calm down or concentrate. Several seconds later, I lost me in the broadcasting, really enjoying and appreciated it.

 

that→which run后面加上the story→stories remembered→remember later→latest 去掉of making→made or→and me→myself appreciated→appreciating 【解析】 本文属于记叙文,讲述作者第一次当校园广播主持人的经历,虽然准备充分,但是起初依然紧张,最终顺利完成主持任务。 第一处:考查定语从句。句意:为了提升大家对英语的兴趣,我们学校创立了几个英语俱乐部,其中英语广播站是最受欢迎的一个。分析句子可知,among that the Radio Club is the most popular one为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词clubs,从句缺乏among的宾语,故把that改为which。 第二处:考查定冠词。句意:每天下午晚饭后,有三个学生运行管理这个俱乐部。分析句子可知,本句讲述作者主持英语广播的经历,故特指英语广播这个俱乐部,故在club前加the。 第三处:考查名词复数。句意:大家可以放英语歌曲、读英语诗歌、散文、新闻以及故事。分析句子可知,本句讲述广播的内容,story的可数名词,故需用复数形式,把story改为stories。 第四处:考查动词时态语态。句意:我任然几个两年前第一次主持这个节目发生的事情。分析句子可知,作者依然记得,故用一般现在时,把remembered改为remember。 第五处:考查形容词最高级。句意:一周前,我在网上找了最新的新闻,大家感兴趣的话题以及大家喜欢的歌曲。分析句子可知,作者为主持节目做了充分准备,故把later改为latest。 第六处:考查介词。句意:尽管准备充分,但是主持的时候很紧张,坐在话筒前面,大脑一片空白。Despite为介词,后接名词作宾语,故去掉of。 第七处:考查非谓语动词。句意:多亏了之前做的练习,我冷静下来并且集中精神。分析句子可知,make作后置定语修饰preparation,与其属于动宾关系,故用过去分词形式,把making改为made。 第八处:考查连词。句意:多亏了之前做的练习,我冷静下来并且集中精神。分析句子可知,前后两个动作为先后关系,故用and,把or改为and。 第九处:考查反身代词。句意:几秒钟之后,我专注于主持之中,并真正享受主持的过程。 本句为短语lose oneself into doing sth 专心致志于做某事,故把me改为myself。 第十处:考查非谓语动词。句意:几秒钟之后,我专注于主持之中,并真正享受主持的过程。分析句子可知,appreciate与enjoy并列,作in的宾语,故把appreciate改为appreciating。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Eating soil can produce more effective results1.(compare) to eating slimming pills, claimed researchers from an Australian university. China Press2.( report)that researchers from the University of South Australia were looking for a way to improve the body’s absorption towards medication to prevent mental illness.

They3.(accident)found out that soil does not only attract fat, it could also stop fat from being absorbed into the body and round4.digestive system. Meanwhile, other researchers carried out an experiment by5.(separate)mice into two groups--one group6.(give) slimming pills and the other group with soil.

After two weeks, the weight of the mice7.ate soil decreased obviously. This was the basis for claims that eating soil might make it8.(easy) for the body to excrete(排泄) fat than taking slimming pills.

However, they 9.(test)to see if eating soil is safe for the body10.if it could cause any side effects in the past few months.

 

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    On a dark grey morning, my mom said in a quiet voice. "Your dad and I have decided that we’re moving to Singapore.”

These words did not_______much in my five-year-old brain until the day we had to_______ and say goodbye to our close friends.

Normallymom always booked our_______together. The_______of sitting next to a stranger was never something I had to worry about, until now. Booking it late, we weren’t given_______when buying the seats.

I was_________as I walked on the plane and down the aisle. What I saw was something _______to an alien to me. It was an Indian lady dressed in a traditional Sari and having a massive bindi( 额前的人工痣) between her eyebrows. But her_______wasn’t the only thing that_______me away. I made a__________ as if I had smelt something sour.

My mom__________walked me to the back of the plane, and__________she wasn’t any different from me and I should be respectful because it was her__________and religion.

As we got prepared to__________, the lady buckled(扣住 )her seatbelt and took out a book from her bag. At that point I am__________that the book was in English! After a short sleep, I__________to dinner time. I got spaghetti and so did the lady sitting next to me. She was eating the same thing as me!

Throughout the flight, I__________in my young little mind that she was just a human being like me though she looked and__________differently, which provided me with a__________of being a human being who__________all types of lifestyles.

1.A. expect    B. register    C. fail    D. find

2.A. meet    B. stay    C. leave    D. settle

3.A. flights    B. seats    C. rooms    D. tables

4.A. joy    B. dream    C. terror    D. opinion

5.A. preference    B. promise    C. attention    D. sympathy

6.A. ashamed    B. relaxed    C. tired    D. fearful

7.A. equal    B. superior    C. known    D. familiar

8.A. voice    B. appearance    C. attitude    D. skin

9.A. gave    B. put    C. look    D. scared

10.A. wish    B. deal    C. face    D. decision

11.A. immediately    B. fortunately    C. excitedly    D. sadly

12.A. worried    B. argued    C. explained    D. shouted

13.A. culture    B. accent    C. question    D. plan

14.A. take up    B. take off    C. take on    D. take out

15.A. nervous    B. relieved    C. shocked    D. upset

16.A. awoke    B. paid    C. slept    D. skipped

17.A. confirmed    B. predicted    C. doubted    D. realize

18.A. sang    B. dressed    C. sat    D. lived

19.A. control    B. trouble    C. sign    D. foundation

20.A. knows    B. believes    C. convinces    D. accepts

 

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    How long could you stand on Antarctic ice before your bare feet froze solid? A minute. Maybe two? If you’re an emperor penguin, you can do it for two months in cruel winds at as low as-75 degrees Fahrenheit1., but their special circulation acts as a kind of antifreeze to keep them warm enough.

Penguin legs and feet have evolved to lose as little heat as possible. Penguin feet preserve heat by restricting blood flow in really cold weather, keeping foot temperature just above freezing2.

Blood vessels to and from the feet are very narrow and woven closely together, cooling the blood from the body on the way to the feet and heating the blood as it returns to the body.3. .

This special ability is part of how penguins keep their eggs warm until they hatch. Each penguin egg’s father balances it on his feet and covers it with his very warm layer of feathered skin to keep it cozy while females are out feeding at sea.4.. If females haven’t returned with food by time the chicks hatch, male penguins feed their babies for a few days on a kind of "milk" made from special cells inside their throats.

5.Your hands get whiter during freezing weather because there 's less blood in them which has been redirected to the central part of your body to make sure vital organs stay warm.

A. Penguin legs work like a heat exchange system

B. Those naked bird feet may look extremely cold

C. Therefore, the male penguins must stay together in groups

D. However, parenting doesn't stop there for these devoted fathers

E. Emperor penguins also have the ability to 'recycle’ their own body heat

F. Feet get cool blood so there’s less heat to lose, while the body stays warm and comfortable

G. In fact. humans have the ability to restrict blood flow to their hands and feet in cold weather too

 

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    Babiesmain food is rice cereal. But it is often poisoned. Studies have found that many brands contain measurable amounts of inorganic arsenic(无机砷),the most poisonous kind. It's not just nice: an August 2018 study tested 50 foods made for babies. including organic and nonorganic brands such as Gerber, Earths Best, and other popular labels, and found evidence of at least one dangerous heavy metal in every product. Fifteen of the 50 contained enough contaminants(污染物)to pose potential health risks to a child eating one serving or less a day.

Heavy metals can damage cognitive(认知的 )development in children, who are especially at risk because of their smaller size. Inorganic arsenic in drinking water has been found to lower the IQ scores of children by five to six ills. And as heavy metals accumulate in the body over time. they can raise the risk of cancer, diabetes and other physical conditions. Of course, finding you’re your favorite brand is contaminated is not a reason to panic. Low levels of exposure for short periods are unlikely to cause serious effects, but parents should focus on reducing the overall levels of these poisonous substances in their children's total diet to limit harm.

Heavy metals occur naturally on Earth and are present in soil and water. But pesticides(杀虫剂), mining and pollution increase their concentrations, and farming and food manufacturing processes can contribute even more.

Food makers are clearly of keeping baby food poison-free: roughly a third of the tested products did not contain worrisome metal levels. Some companies are already trying to look into the sources of contamination in their products and try to reduce them. More companies should follow. But the best chance of real change will come with laws. Currently there are no U. S rules on acceptable levels of heavy metals in baby foods.

The government and the food industry should unite to deal with the serious threat to our children.

1.What did the August 2018 study find?

A. Fifteen of the 50 food brands contained contaminants

B. All organic food brands contained some inorganic arsenic.

C. Earth’s Best proved to be a poison-free baby food brand.

D. All tested products were contaminated with heavy metals.

2.According to the second paragraph, inorganic arsenic in drinking water has a bad effect on children's_____

A. intelligence    B. behavior    C. sight    D. emotion

3.In the fourth paragraph, the writer indicates that_____

A. food storage is a major source of metal contamination in the food products

B. many food makers haven't taken enough safety steps to reduce metal levels

C. food makers should figure out the sources of contamination in their products

D. food companies must be banned from producing foods containing heavy metals

4.According to the writer, which of the following is the vital step to make a real difference to the worrying situation?

A. Stepping up baby food tests.    B. Listing harmful heavy metals

C. Making out relevant regulations    D. Punishing food law breakers.

 

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    Three-dayold Oskar Lunde sleeps in a small bed at an Estonian(爱沙尼亚) hospital.

Across the room, his father turns on a laptop computer. "Now we will register our child, "Andrei Lunde says as he lifts his identification card into the card reader. His wife, Olga, looks on. And just like that, Oskar is Estonia’s newest citizen. No paper. No time spent standing in a line.

Estonia has launched a project to make government administration completely digital. The goal is to reduce the size of the government work force, open up the decision-making process and fuel economic growth.

Need medicine ?Reach for a computer and send an email or text message to a doctor. Need help from the local government? Click on a link to the government websites…

Estonia has created a system that supports electronic authentication(身份验证) and digital signatures. It provides paperless communications for both the government and private industry.

However, there are a few things that one cannot do electronically in Estonia: marry, end a marriage or buy and sell property. That is only because the government has decided it is very important to show up in person for some big life events. When Estonia declared independence from the former Soviet Union in 1991, it had to build a new economy. Government leaders looked for an industry where the country could compete. They decided on information technology and the Internet.

When the poor country needed to replace a 1930s phone system, former President Toomas Hendrik Ilves rejected the offer of a free analog(模拟) system from Finland and argued for a digital one.

Last year, information and communications made up 5.9 percent of the economy. The government hopes to increase that figure with an "e-residency " program that lets businessmen around the world register their businesses in Estonia, thus gaining a presence in the European Union. More than 51, 000 people from 167 countries have registered at a cost of only 100 euros, or114 each.

1.What purpose does Paragraph 1 serve in the passage?

A. To provide background information of the topic.

B. To attract readers’ attention to the topic

C. To describe the daily life of an Estonian

D. To offer some basic knowledge of Estonia

2.In which case shall people show up in person in Estonia?

A. Registering a newly born baby.    B. Registering a business

C. Purchasing a house.    D. Signing a name.

3.What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. The "e-residency "program didn't work in practice

B. The "e-residency" program appeals to native Estonians

C. People register businesses in Estonia at very low prices

D. Estonia used to be a member state of the European Union.

4.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

A. Estonian Government Aims to End Paperwork

B. "e-residency" Program Fuels Estonian Economy

C. Estonia Is Becoming Stronger With IT Industry

D. Government Administration Is Going Digital

 

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