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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I’ve just returned back from my spring break after visit my brother America. His school had just finished their break, so I get a chance to pay a visit to it. At the front door which there was a special machine,he had to call a security guard to take me to the main office to get a special pass. Then, dog smelt me by its nose.There were cameras anywhere, except in the bathrooms. I felt like I was a thief. Personally, I don’t think a school need to be like a prison. It should be a comfortable place for student to study in happy.

 

【解析】 本文主要介绍了作者去美国的一所学校看望自己哥哥的经历。 考查固定短语。return from从……回来,是固定短语,所以去掉back。 考查固定用法。介词after之后用v+ing形式,所以visit改成visiting。 考查时态。发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以get改成got。 考查定语从句。where there was a special machine是一个定语从句,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以which改成where。 考查冠词。泛指“一只狗”,且dog的首字母发音是辅音,所以dog之前加a。 考查固定用法。然后一只狗用它的鼻子闻我。表示“用…..”,所以by改成with。 考查语义理解。到处是摄像机,所以anywhere改成everywhere。 考查主谓一致。a school是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用单数形式,need改成needs。 考查名词单复数。表示对于学生来说,是复数意义,所以student改成students。 考查副词。修饰动词study,用副词,所以happy改成happily。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Agricultural Feast 1.(take) place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its 2.(religion) origin.

Long ago, man’s ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept 3.word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. 4.(human) starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God’s forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and madeapologies, God 5.(move). With God’s permission, human beings finally had good harvests again. Thus to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief 6. God, people began the festival. On the festival, people gather in 7.open air, such as playgrounds and parking lots, and have fun with each other 8.(energetic) all night long, as though they were never tired. When a beauty 9.(dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the custom 10.the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award. Obviously, the story may not be true, but the festival is interesting.

 

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    My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were ________ about the trip because we hadn’t seen him for five months, and my daughter ___________ her Dad terribly.

As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flightthe plane was totally ________. Because we did not get our boarding passes until we ________ at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were __________ by the aisle (过道). I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, _________ we could be together. They ________, saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats. Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a ________ several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and ________ the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row________ refused to move elsewhere. She was very ________ about the younger boy sitting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody _______ to help her. There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军) on ___________. Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, “Ma’am, I think we can help you.” He then_________ five minutes rearranging his group so that enough space was  ______ for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and without _______, and the mother’s relief was obvious.

Kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the ______of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn’t anything I could do. ______, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, ______to me and asked, “Would you and your daughter like our seats?” ______ to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie’s window sea.

1.A. eager B. anxious C. excited D. worried

2.A. loved B. considered C. imagined D. missed

3.A. full B. crowded C. empty D. overweight

4.A. reached B. arrived C. landed D. knocked

5.A. divided B. blocked C. separated D. connected

6.A. in case B. even if C. as if D. so that

7.A. prevented B. refused C. agreed D. promised

8.A. panic B. hurry C. rush D. seat

9.A. however B. otherwise C. therefore D. instead

10.A. too B. also C. ever D. even

11.A. concerned B. curious C. particular D. content

12.A. suggested B. offered C. provided D. supplied

13.A. duty B. watch C. board D. spot

14.A. took B. cost C. paid D. spent

15.A. suitable B. available C. probable D. comfortable

16.A. permission B. excuse C. apology D. complaint

17.A. thought B. end C. feeling D. sense

18.A. Immediately B. Puzzlingly C. Clearly D. Amazingly

19.A. turned up B. turned around C. turned out D. turned away

20.A. sticking B. keeping C. waving D. referring

 

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    After a long day at work, coming home is a breath of fresh air. Home is a comfortable place to sit back and relax. 1.Below are a number of things we can do to create a healthy home environment that will help to ease the workday stress and promote our physical and mental health.

2.It may seem like a tiring thing to clean but there is a reason for doing so. We can remove dust by cleaning the house. Leaving layers of dust everywhere means that there is a build-up of dust. And where do these layers of dust go? Into our lungs.

Making sure the rooms are full of sunlight is also important. We may not realize it but sunlight is an important part of our growth. We all know that sunlight promotes better working conditions. 3.Think about using a Parans system where sunlight does not reach. This technology gathers the sunlight by using solar panels(). It can send out sunlight wherever we are.

It is also a good idea to add more plants in our house. 4.They also give off oxygen, which can lower stress and improve our moods.

Along the lines of being green, it can also be vital to think about what things we are bringing into the house. Try to avoid specific plastics that are harmful to health. 5.They may contain poisonous chemicals that can be breathed in, or simply absorbed through the skin.

A. However, is it as healthy as it can be?

B. Is our home as comfortable as it used to be?

C. The same thing applies to certain carpets and paint.

D. Going green will help to remove toxins(毒素) in the air.

E. Besides, it can reduce both stress and high blood pressure.

F. Cleaning the house regularly is the first thing we should do.

G. It is acknowledged that a greener lifestyle is linked to better health.

 

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    My favourite book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri. He’s a lively and clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave. And finally, they find a box of gold.

My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead. He decides to go to his own funeral. He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is astonished to see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive.

Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair, Joe is Tom’s best friend. And Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.

The theme of the story is about children growing up. It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom, social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour.

Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but it’s still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it’s only a story, Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century, so it sounds very real. Today it’s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on—read it! I know you’ll enjoy it, too.

1.Where does Tom run away with his two friends?

A. To a quiet street.    B. To a small town.

C. To an island.    D. To a forest.

2.Who is the bad man in the story?

A. Huck Finn.    B. Injun Joe.

C. Becky.    D. Polly.

3.How did people feel when Tom appeared at his own funeral?

A. They were surprised and happy.

B. They were surprised and sad.

C. They were worried and excited.

D. They were frightened and happy.

4.The writer writes the article to ________.

A. ask us to read the book

B. tell us how popular the book is today

C. tell us when Mark Twain wrote the story

D. tell us why the story sounds very real

 

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    Unlike most other holidays, the history of April Fools’ Day, sometimes called All Fools’ Day, is not totally clear. The only point in time that can be agreed on as the beginning of this tradition was 1582, in France. Before that year, the New Year was celebrated for eight days, beginning on March 25th. The celebration reached the highest point on April 1st. With the reform of the calendar under Charles IXthe Gregorian calendar(公历,阳历) was introduced, and New Year’s Day was moved to January 1st.

However, because in those days communications were not as developed as they are today, many people did not receive the news for several years. Some people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1st.These backward people were considered “fools” by other people. They  were often sent on “fools” errands(徒劳无益的工作)  or were made the targets of jokes.

This developed, over time, into a tradition of playing a trick on someone on the first day of April. The tradition eventually spread to England and Scotland in the eighteenth century. It was later introduced to the American colonies of both the Britain and France. April Fools’ Day thus developed into an international fun feast, so to speak, with different nationalities specializing in their own kind of humor at the expense of their friends and families.

1.According to an earlier calendar, New Year’s Day in France was ________.

A. March 25th B. January 1st

C. April 1st D. April 3rd

2.Which of the following first had the tradition of celebrating the April Fools’ Day

A. France. B. England.

C. Scotland. D. America.

3.What was people’s attitude towards the new calendar

A. They accepted it happily.

B. They refused it immediately.

C. Some recognized it.

D. Some laughed at it.

4.The passage mainly tells us ________.

A. what the French did on April Fools’ Day

B. how April Fools’ Day came into being

C. when was the new calendar introduced

D. why some people were fooled in France

 

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