语法填空
The past years1.（witness） great changes in China． So far， China has reached a stage2.we share leading positions in many fields． After about 800 years， the spirit of the Silk Road is still alive， which is thanks3.a proposal by Xi Jinxing in 2013． The initiative（倡议），4.（call） the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road， aims to build a trade network． The president of Russia has expressed his5.（congratulate）．
More than 100 countries and organizations have joined the initiative， which covers about ﹩20 trillion﹣﹣﹣around one6. （three） of the world's GDP．
The popularity of the Belt and Road Initiative has7.（it） roots in the human desire to trade ideas and communicate． Just take a look at the Silk Road． Not only silk and other goods8. knowledge about science and technology was shared across the network． This included the four great inventions of the ancient China． It was also an early way for languages and9. （culture） development and became influenced by one another．
10.（hope）， the building of the Belt and Road promotes world peace and development．
下列每句中只有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
1.Select a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly．
2.There is some doubt among doctors that the medicine will have an effect on the patients．
3.The famous musician as well as his students who were also excellent singers were invited to perform at the opening ceremony of the Taipei Flower Expo．
4.There are some health problems that， if not treating in time， can become bigger ones later on．
5.﹣﹣﹣ Now Nanjin g is so beautiful that I couldn't recognize it when I came back．
﹣﹣﹣ Yes． Great changes have been taken place in the past ten years．
6.The man who in charge of the factory is helpful and generous with money．
7.Only when I left my parents for Italy I realize how much I loved them．
8.Tsinghua University， found in 1911， is home to a great number of outstanding figures．
9.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears， but none of which has been proved．
10.At the eighteenth birthday party Peter received a pencil box being decorated with some cartoon pictures on the top．
课文背诵填空或根据所给汉语提示完成句子。
1.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer_____．
2.We chose to attack the laws． We first broke the law_____．
3.Frederick William I，the King of Prussia，_____ that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history．
4.There are two main sets of Games﹣the Winter and Summer Olympics， and both are held_____．
5.P： Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games？
L：_____every country wants the opportunity．
6.Over time my memory_____，like an elephant， I never forget anything I have been told!
7.Anyhow， my goal is，_____． I am now truly filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and helper of the human race!
8."Have you come to take my photo？" the elephant asked． In relief Daisy_____．
9."What are you doing？" asked Daisy． "I'm_____mosquitoes，" it replied．
10.You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and_____．
11.Mr． Read made up his mind to devote_____some schools for poor children．
Mr． Read决定把他所有的钱都贡献于为贫困儿童建立学校．
12.Governments should offer a free university education to any student_____a university but can't afford the tuition．
政府应该为任何已经被大学录取却无法承担学费的学生提供免费大学教育．
13.The wounded have been sent to hospital and the lost_____伤者已被送到医院，失踪者正在被搜寻．
根据所给首字母写出正确的单词来完成句子．注意：将首字母一起填写到答题卷上，即答案卷上要写出完整的单词．
1.It has been announced that the police will r_____ whoever provides useful information to catch the robber with 5，000．
2.It was reported that many people witnessed the bombs which e_____in the war in Myanmar．
3.The judge showed no m_____to the drunk driver who drove into the shop and caused terrible consequences． The driver was sentenced to nine months in prison．
4.It is difficult to predict the results that may a_____from this irresponsible action．
5.If they can lend us the money we badly need， all our problems will be s_____．
6.In production， this company demands not only quantity but also q_____， which is the reason why its products are so popular in this area．
7.Up to now， only one passenger has s_____in the crash． The medical team saved his life．
8.It seems that the really good products do not need to be a_____， as word﹣of﹣mouth reviews bring in the customers．
9.He doesn't d_____to win any respect from anybody because he doesn't know how to respect others．
10.Deeply a_____by his sister's loss， he was in great pain and found it hard to get along with others．
I'm sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart．
A woman is running in circles trying to gather family members together for a ______ ．When the final moment comes before ______，she wraps her arms around her son，giving him a ______ hug that should protect him until she ______．
I sit with a book in my hands，waiting for my turn to leave，______ because the ones I love have a different ______ from mine．
I think of other departures and arrivals．I ______ seeing my daughter．I wrapped myself around her as if she'd been ______．That year she was in her first year at university，coming home for the first time．
Today my flight is two hours late．When my flight is ______ called，I gather my book and luggage．______ there is no one to see me off，I do not ______ to see where I have come from．______，I think of my husband at work ______ if I have left yet．
As I head towards the plane，I find myself ______ yet another arrival and departure．That year，my 91﹣year﹣old grandfather died．After returning from his funeral，I arrived at the airport ______．My husband of only a year was waiting at the gate to take me in his arms．Because of my tears，______ was looking at us，but I didn't ______．
Life needs the important ______ all the time．I wish that all the people who went on a ______ could come back to find someone ______ them．I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off．
1.A. lecture B. goodbye C. dinner D. party
2.A. gathering B. boarding C. announcing D. landing
3.A. powerful B. gentle C. warm D. common
4.A. leaves B. appears C. returns D. recovers
5.A. frightened B. anxious C. relaxed D. alone
6.A. schedule B. attitude C. position D. target
7.A. evidence B. entrance C. arrivals D. reality
8.A. stolen B. cheated C. lost D. punished
9.A. punctually B. finally C. abruptly D. repeatedly
10.A. Although B. While C. Till D. Since
11.A. slow down B. get off C. look back D. run away
12.A. Moreover B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
13.A. doubting B. asking C. predicting D. wondering
14.A. remembering B. forgetting C. planning D. rejecting
15.A. shouting B. crying C. laughing D. whispering
16.A. someone B. everyone C. none D. anyone
17.A. care B. respond C. scold D. flee
18.A. arrival B. chance C. departure D. moment
19.A. journey B. Diet C. picnic D. holiday
20.A. worrying about B. smiling at C. talking of D. waiting for
Why do we read poetry？ First obvious one： because we enjoy it．1. But that's not why this is here．
Many of us read poetry simply because we often feel depressed and hopelessly lost， and in poetry we see how beautiful and strange everything is．2.
There are many different kinds of poems． They are not all calming． Some poems make me anxious， angry， scared， and sad， which is why I value them． 3. I want the sweet and the bitter． Often， I read poetry when I'm already relaxed． In fact， I read more when I'm not stressed out．
Here are the main reasons I respond to poetry， as far as I can tell． 4. Usually， this is done by setting up a rhythm（节奏） and then violating（违反） it or almost violating it． And then returning to it again． This satisfies my desire for order and also my desire for testing boundaries．
Poetry plays with language． It often slams words together in surprising ways like the way food can be when the chef has paired ingredients that you never thought would taste good together but somehow do．
Many poems are dense． Words mean two or three things at once and lots of suggestions are packed between the lines． This is intellectually（在智力上） inspiring． 5.
And， of course， there's the subject matter． It interests me just as it would if the same subject was explored in a story or essay． Not all poems interest me in this way， but then not all stories and essays do， either．
A． So in that way poetry calms our anxiety．
B． As a reader， I want a full meal， not just dessert．
C． Another reason is to appreciate the suggestions offered．
D． The only other reason seems to be for academic purposes．
E． The best part about poetry is that they are not fixed in length．
F． Metrical（格律的） poems are about setting up rules and then bending them．
G． It allows me to read the same poem over and over， always finding new things in it．
