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下面短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删...

下面短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Miss Wang,

It is the first time that I asked you for help, because I really don’t know how to do. It is the relationship between my mother and me that has troubled me for a long time. I’m a student and Mother is an university teacher, who is too busy with her work that she has little time to talk to me. I love her and I do good in my studies, but I still felt afraid of her as she is much too strict with me. What’s worse, I don’t know how to communicate with her. Maybe it’s because of we’ve seldom sat down and exchanged (交流) our feelings and thoughts. I hope we can know more about each other and understand each other better. What can we do? I wonder if you can give me some suggestion.

Looking forward to hear from you.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Xujuan

 

【解析】 这是一篇应用文。信中作者向王老师叙述了自己和母亲之间的关系很让自己困惑,母亲是大学老师,但是母亲对她很严厉。作者不知道如何与母亲进行交流。希望王老师能给她一些建议。 第一处:考查增加词。句意:这是我第一次向您求助,因为我真的不知道该怎么办。It is+the+序数词+that+现在完成时,为固定句型。因为主语为I,所以谓语为have asked。故 I后面加have. 第二处:考查连接词。句意:这是我第一次向你求助,因为我真的不知道该怎么办。Know后接宾语从句,宾语从句中do的宾语为what。故how改成what. 第三处:考查冠词。句意:我是一名学生,我的母亲是一名大学教师,她忙于工作,几乎没有时间和我交谈。university首字母的发音为辅音音素,所以冠词为a。故an改成a. 第四处:考查固定句型。句意:我是一名学生,我的母亲是一名大学教师,她忙于工作,几乎没有时间和我交谈。so...that“如此...以至于”引导结果状语从句。故too改成so. 第五处:考查固定短语。句意:我爱她并且我学习很好,但我仍然害怕她,因为她对我太严格了。do well in “擅长于”为固定短语。故good改成well. 第六处:考查一般现在时。句意:我爱她,并且我学习很好,但我仍然害怕她,因为她对我太严格。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时。故felt改成feel. 第七处:考查删除多余词。句意:也许是因为我们很少坐下来交流我们的感情和想法。because引导时间状语从句,because of 后接名词、代词、动名词。本句because of 接的是句子。故去掉of. 第八处:考查代词。句意:我能做什么呢?。短文中是作者向王老师寻求帮助,所以人称为I。故we改成I. 第九处:考查名词复数。句意:我想知道你能不能给我一些建议。suggestion为可数名词,且被some所修饰,所以用suggestions。故suggestion改成suggestions. 第十处:考查动名词。句意:期待您的回信。look forward to doing sth“期望做某事”。故hear改成hearing.  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(有提示词的空格不得多于3个词;没有提示词的空格只能填一个词)。

Wangwei was a really good student, but 1. (recent) he hasn’t felt himself and his grades has fallen since three months ago. This is because he sometimes has trouble 2. (pay) attention to his study. He wouldn’t like to talk with teachers and friends, too. What’s worse, he feels 3. (tire) all the time and has difficulty in falling asleep. What he does is brought to his mother’s attention. 4., when his mother asks him what happens to him, he just says he feels like crying.

As a matter of fact, Wangwei is suffering 5. clinical depression (临床抑郁症), 6. is a serious, but treatable condition. If it is not treated in time, serious damage 7. (do) to health. The first signs of it in teens are 8. (poor) school reports than before, then learning difficulties and staying away from classmates and teachers. If you have these signs, don’t worry. It is not so difficult 9. (deal) with clinical depression. There are many effective ways, such as medicine. 10. (express) of feelings, more exercise and a balanced diet.

 

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    Paen Long has had a dream ever since he saw a plane for the first time at the age of six. His dream was to ____ a plane. Last year, the 30-year-old man started building his plane ____. “I was afraid that people would ____ me, so sometimes I worked at night,” he said. It was a long time ____ he put his dream into practice. Paen Long tried to build his own plane, using the money he had ____ from running his own garage (汽车修理厂). He has spent three years ____ YouTube videos in order to ____ how to make a plane.

It took him a year to build his plane, using mostly recycled materials. The plane’s first ____ came at 3 pm on 8th, March. Local villagers gathered excitedly to watch the plane fly. ____, the plane only got 50 m in the air before crashing (撞击) to the ____. “When all people were looking at me, I felt very ____,” he said.

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1.A. repair B. make C. draw D. buy

2.A. carefully B. impatiently C. secretly D. suddenly

3.A. make use of B. make fun of C. get tired of D. turn to

4.A. before B. until C. when D. since

5.A. expected B. saved C. stolen D. borrowed

6.A. recording B. producing C. showing D. watching

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8.A. design B. flight C. interview D. meeting

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10.A. ground B. crowd C. house D. park

11.A. angry B. excited C. proud D. ashamed

12.A. appeared B. continued C. changed D. failed

13.A. determined B. kind C. nervous D. upset

14.A. anxious B. sorry C. hungry D. grateful

15.A. hears B. knows C. talks D. worries

16.A. chance B. aim C. choice D. reason

17.A. experts B. classmates C. volunteers D. workers

18.A. fly B. stop C. help D. leave

19.A. give up B. give in C. give away D. give out

20.A. suggestion B. dream C. conclusion D. research

 

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4.

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A. Get good running shoes

B. Usually, there are warning signs

C. These exercises are easier on the body

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E. Muscles and joints (关节) need time to recover

F. Here are five ideas to make injuries less likely

G. As advertisements for the running shoe Nike say, “just do it”.

 

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    The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and pleasure. We use it to learn a new language. We find advice on it. We use it to connect with family and friends. We use it to stay in touch with events we care about. The list goes on and on.

As far as the Internet being a part of our lives, — well, that train has left the station. There is no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health? It might be, say researchers. A new study finds that heavy Internet use may be connected to high blood pressure (血压) in a young group: teenagers.

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The lead researcher is Andrea Cassidy Bush row. She said, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life, but it shouldn’t ruin us.” Ms. Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to stop to have a rest regularly from their computers or smartphones and do some kind of physical activity. She also suggests that parents shouldn’t let their children use the Internet for more than two hours a day, five days a week.

1.What does the underlined part “that train has left the station.” mean in paragraph 2?

A. the train has stopped at the wrong station

B. life without the Internet is nowhere to be found

C. the train has changed its course

D. there is something wrong with the station

2.What is Para. 3 mainly about?

A. The advantages of Internet use. B. The harm of high blood pressure.

C. The disadvantages of Internet use. D. Ways to prevent high blood pressure.

3.Andrea CassidyBushrow would agree that ________.

A. teenagers shouldn’t use the Internet

B. the Internet will ruin human life in the future

C. regular breaks are necessary when using the Internet

D. smartphones are more harmful than computers

4.What can be used as the best title of the passage?

A. Heavy Internet users are mostly teenagers.

B. How to prevent teenagers from the Internet.

C. Every coin has two sides - so does the Internet.

D. Too much Internet use may be bad for teenagers.

 

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    I owe () my father a huge thank -you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.

I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from math homework as a high school student to career choices as a young adult. He always expected that I do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something Id taken for granted (认为是想当然的) until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.

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1.From the second paragraph, the writer thinks it is the most valuable that ________.

A. her father was very strict with her

B. her father helped her a lot in every way

C. nothing was difficult if her father was on her side

D. Father’s trust deeply influenced her self-confidence

2.The underlined word “lavished” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by ________?

A. loved B. respected

C. treated D. calmed

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A. Her .friends. B. Her mother.

C. Her husband. D. Her father.

4.The feeling the writer wants to express to her father in this text is ________.

A. grateful B. sad

C. proud D. pitiful

 

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