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Smokejumpers are a special type of firef...

    Smokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot. When they arrive there, they first examine the land and decide 1. to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop a fire from 2. (spread). They will use basic equipment to clear land of plants and other dry materials. The work is dangerous, 3. they love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 38-year-old Alexi Tishin, who 4. (work) as a smokejumper for 15 years, says, “This is the best job for tough guys.”

 

1.how 2.spreading 3.but 4.has worked 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了空降森林灭火员的工作性质和主要任务。 1.考查疑问副词。句意:当他们到达那里时,他们首先考察这片土地并决定如何灭火。分析句子可知,decide为及物动词,后接“疑问副词+动词不定式”作宾语,根据句意,应用表示方式的疑问副词how。故填how. 2.考查动名词。句意:他们的主要目标是阻止火势蔓延。from为介词,后接动名词作宾语。spread“传播,蔓延”这里为不及物动词,主动形式表达被动含义。故填spreading. 3.考查连词。句意:这份工作是很危险的,但他们喜欢从飞机上跳下来,救火,住在森林里。前后语意表示转折,所以填连词but。故填 but . 4.考查现在完成时。句意:38岁的Alexi Tishin,已做过15年空降森林灭火员,他说:“这是最适合硬汉的工作。分析句子可知,38-year-old Alexi Tishin为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,由句意可知,定语从句的时态为现在完成时,所以填has worked。故填 has worked.
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