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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It was my 17th birthday and I was looking forward to see my friends. I arrived at my favorite restaurant, waiting for him. We would have the special birthday dinner. I looked for a familiar face but failed. Soon the restaurant was filled customers, none of which were my friends. An hour later, I went back home, lonely and disappointing. To my great surprise, I found the door was wide open while I arrived home. Nervously, I walk into the dark room. Suddenly, all the light went on and my friends were appeared shouting ‘‘surprise”. I had an unforgettable birthday.

 

【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者十七岁生日时,作者的朋友给作者举办的一个特殊的生日宴会。 考查固定用法。look forward to期盼,后面要接动词的ing形式,所以see改成seeing。 考查代词。指代前面的“我的朋友们”,所以him改成them。 考查冠词。我们将有一个特殊的生日宴会。泛指“一个特殊的生日宴会”,且special的首字母发音是辅音,所以the改成a。 考查固定用法。be filled with是固定用法,意思是满是,充满,所以filled后面加with。 考查定语从句。这个句子含有一个非限制性定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,所以which改成whom。 考查v+ed形式。v+ed修饰人,v+ing修饰物,这里描述作者的感受,所以disappointing改成disappointed。 考查连词。when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性动词,又可用非延续性动词,这些动词既可以表示动作,又可表示状态,常跟一般过去时。while表示“在……的时候”“在……期间”。while从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词,常跟过去进行时,所以while改成when。 考查时态。表示发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以walk改成walked。 考查名词单复数。突然,所有的灯都开了。“所有的灯”是复数意义,所以light改成lights。 考查语态。my friends与 appeared之间是主动关系,所以用主动语态,删去were。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

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The Amber Room was designed for the palace of Frederick I. 4., the next King of Prussia Frederick William I, to whom the Amber Room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave 5. to Peter the Great. 6. return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czars winter palace in St Petersburg.

Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room 7.(move )to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold.8.(lucky), although the Amber Room was considered one of the9. (wonder)of the world, it is now10.(miss).

 

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I would never forget the following story that she once told me: A farmer won first ______ at the country fair for his huge radish (萝卜)that was the exact shape and ______ of a milk bottle.

Many were ______ as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle.

____ one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied, " It was _______. I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bottle. It had ______ else to go.”

You can use this story as an analogy(类比,类推) to life--our lives are ______ by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves in, the people that we allow to ______ us, and the goals we give ourselves.

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Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this ______, read the biographies of ______ people and you will see that goals and actions ______  played a big role in their success.

____ Mary Kay Ash puts it, "Don’t limit yourself.” Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go ______  your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.

In summary, don 't put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is ______  and secure if you want to move forward.

1.A. expectations B. rules C. limits D. lines

2.A. truly B. naturally C. tightly D. partly

3.A. win B. grasp C. wonder D. achieve

4.A. remark B. prize C. bargain D. reward

5.A. size B. quality C. weight D. colour

6.A. doubtful B. worried C. anxious D. curious

7.A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Finally D. Actually

8.A. strange B. easy C. funny D. secret

9.A. nowhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. anywhere

10.A. shaped B. founded C. controlled D. improved

11.A. understand B. help C. influence D. contact

12.A. dream B. refuse C. survive D. change

13.A. struggle B. insist C. continue D. plan

14.A. fancy B. different C. solid D. clear

15.A. theory B. lesson C. point D. evidence

16.A. successful B. brave C. friendly D. careful

17.A. as usual B. above all C. at all D. in fact

18.A. Which B. As C. That D. What

19.A. as if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as

20.A. comfortable B. valuable C. ordinary D. boring

 

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    Rivers play an important role on the earth, and we can't imagine what the earth would be like without rivers.  1.

With a length of 6, 650 kilometers, the Nile is the longest river in the world. The Nile River has been the source of human civilization since ancient times. The Nile has two main branches—the White Nile and the Blue Nile. The White Nile starts from the Great Lakes region of East and Central Africa through Lake Victoria.2. The Blue Nile carries with it a lot of fertile soil which turns out to be very important to farming in Egypt.

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A. Some of them are worth mentioning.

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1.Which of the following is an example of the "extra minute" rule?

A. Start the car the moment everyone is seated.

B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.

C. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.

D. Move an object out of the way before it lets someone fall down.

2.Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good Friday?

A. To keep her appointment with the eye doctor. B. To meet her father who was already an old man.

C. To join in the holiday celebration of the company. D. To finish her work before the deadline.

3.What can we infer from the passage?

A. It is the most important thing to avoid “if only” in our daily life.

B. The author must have a good relationship with her children.

C. We should buy insurance to make our life better.

D. Avoiding “if only” can make the author comfortable.

4.What is the best title for the passage?

A. The Emotional Well-being. B. The Two Saddest Words.

C. The Most Useful Rule. D. The Peace of Mind.

 

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1.What attitude did NASA hold towards the newly found thin fragment?

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2.What is the “Pettegrove Point Foreign Object Debris” named for?

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3.According to the passage, which of the following is right?

A. Most people believe there isn’t any intelligent life on Mars.

B. The recent concerns connected with the thin fragment have not been discovered.

C. According to NASA, the object found recently was a piece of man-made craft or vehicle.

D. The object once making many people worried has the same colour with the surrounding sand.

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