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While visiting the North pole in winter ...

    While visiting the North pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket listthe ever-changing ICEHOTELwhich opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this yearmay change your mind.200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjārvithe hotelwhich is carved entirely from iceis rebuilt annually.

The 35 roomsbuilt to accommodate visitors on all kinds of budgetsvary from expensive suites to basic rooms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin.Among the highlights this year is theSpruce Woodssuite.Sculpted by Christopher Pascoe and Jennie O’Keefe of Canadait describes a camping scene complete with a classic microbusa forestand even an artificial campfire.

There is also the artfully-carvedLiving Oceansuite to remind visitors of the importance of saving our oceans.The room is full of carved sea life that includes coral and a sharkswimmingright over the ice bed.The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans.says artist Jonathan Paul Green.I also think the idea of using frozen water from a river in northern Sweden to create an ocean with shellsfishand corals is exciting.

The nearbyHavensuite is amagical gate of iceguarded by two large animals.We are inspired by the meeting between people and want to create an experience that invites curiosity and creativity,”says artist Jonas Johansson.It feels like a dream to get to work with ice that allows our love for lightshineand reflection to wander freely from thought to creation.

Regardless of whether visitors select the carved suites or the basic ice roomsthe temperature is always set to a bone-chilling 5!That is why guests are advised to snuggle(蜷缩)up inside sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night.Not surprisinglymost end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional and warmer hotels nearby.

1.What does the underlined phrasebucket listmean in the text?

A. A shopping list of buckets. B. A list of travelling destinations.

C. A list of expensive hotels. D. A list of exciting ideas.

2.What can we know about the ice hotel?

A. It is rebuilt every year. B. Its rooms are expensive.

C. It organizes camping activities. D. It lies in a coastal city.

3.Where does the inspiration ofLiving Oceansuite come from?

A. Art and literature.

B. Ocean life and voyage.

C. Climate changes and human influence.

D. The meeting of people.

4.Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A. An Adventure to the North Pole

B. An Experience Close to Nature

C. A Taste of Cold:A Night in a Village

D. A Winter Destination:Swedens Ice Hotel

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冬季旅游胜地:瑞典的完全用冰雕刻的旅馆。 1.词义猜测题。根据文章第一段While visiting the North pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list,the ever-changing ICEHOTEL,which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year,may change your mind.中的转折词While和may change your mind.提示可知,冬天去北极旅游可能不在你的旅游目的地的清单上。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据文章第一段200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjārvi,the hotel,which is carved entirely from ice,is rebuilt annually.可知,该旅馆每年重建。故选A。 3.推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans.”says artist Jonathan Paul Green.“I also think the idea of using frozen water from a river in northern Sweden to create an ocean with shells,fish,and corals is exciting.”该套房的灵感来自全球变暖和影响海洋的过度捕捞,从而可以推断出,其灵感来自气候的改变和人类的影响。故选C。 4.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段While visiting the North pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list,the ever-changing ICEHOTEL,which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year,may change your mind.200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjārvi,the hotel,which is carved entirely from ice,is rebuilt annually.及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了冬季旅游胜地:瑞典的完全用冰雕刻的旅馆。
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    At the age of seven, while his friends were spending their allowances on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases. To try to get his peers(同 to do the same, the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco-bank, the Bartselana

Student Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.

Set up in 2012, the bank is the world’s first bank for kids. To become a member, a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted, all bank “partners” are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other  requirements,  such   as   attending  financial  education  and   environmental  management workshops.

The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies, who, thanks to Jose’s efforts, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by the bank members. The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdraw the money, or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger target. “At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project,” Jose recalls, “They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily, I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class.”

The boy’s efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, boasts ten educational centers. They are designed to teach the over 3,000 students, aged 10 to 18 , to become financially independent, use their money wisely, and help the environment.

Not surprisingly, Jose’s efforts have earned him several national and international awards. On November 20, 2018, Jose won Children’s Climate Prize, which comes with a medal and $5,500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.

1.Why did Jose set up the bank?

A. To raise money and set up a recycling company.

B. To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids.

C. To save much money and protect the environment.

D. To educate the students and help them win prizes.

2.How can a kid be admitted to the eco-bank?

A. By donating to the eco-bank.

B. By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.

C. By sending in an application.

D. By presenting a goal and a certain amount of waste.

3.How did the teachers feel about Jose’s program?

A. Doubtful. B. Excited.

C. Moved. D. Worried.

4.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?

A. How the environment is improved. B. What the project has achieved.

C. How tons of waste has been recycled. D. What support the local institutions get.

 

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    While it’s books that make a library, being in lovely surroundings may provide inspiration and help you work a little bit harder. Here are some of the coolest libraries of the world.

Library of Birmingham – Birmingham, U.K.

The new Library of Birmingham is said to be not only Britain’s biggest public library, but also the largest in Europe. Designed by Dutch architects, this replacement for the Birmingham Central Library was opened in 2013 and has a wealth of resources within its walls, including adults and kids’ libraries, music collections, a Shakespeare Memorial Room, and even a gym room. Gardens crown the roof, while the changing seasons bring variations in the shadows and reflections inside.

National Library  of France – Paris, France

The National Library of France, which now contains an astonishing collection of 30 million, dates back to the 14th century and this royal library was set up at the Louvre by King Charles V. The Library was moved to Rue de Richelieu site in 1868, with major design work carried out by French architects Henri Labrouste and, following his death, Jean-Louis Pascal. Here, the reading rooms are elegance itself. There are more than just books to be found.

State Library of New South Wales – Sydney, Australia

The public State Library of New South Wales holds the honor of being the oldest institution of its kind in Australia. It was originally set up as the Australian Subscription Library in 1826, but it wasn’t until 1942 that its permanent home was ready. Designed by Sydney architect Walter Liberty Vernon and completed in 1910, the magnificent sandstone Mitchell Wing is one of the architectural highlights.

Seattle Central Library – Seattle, Washington, USA

Seattle Central Library’s distinctive design ensures it stands out. Architect Rem Koolhaas is one of the names attached to its design. Architects sought to envelop the 11-story building with “a layer of transparency”, using a skin of glass and metal. The finished article houses about 1.45 million books and other things, as well as more than 400 computers available for public use. The building, which opened in 2004, was included on the American Institute of Architects’ list of America’s 150 favorite buildings in 2007.

1.Which of the following library has the longest history?

A. Library of Birmingham B. National Library of France

C. State Library of New South Wales D. Seattle Central Library

2.What can you do in Library of Birmingham?

A. Attend a concert. B. Act a play.

C. Take some exercise. D. Enjoy new technology.

3.What do National Library of France and Seattle Central Library have in common?

A. They have computers available. B. They were moved to a new place.

C. They won awards for architecture. D. They were designed by more than one person.

 

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听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

1.What is the speaker mainly talking about?

A. A measure to deal with being overweight.

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C. A way to set up cookery clubs.

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A. They will be given in primary schools.

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A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.

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A. He offers advice to customers.

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1.What is the womans favorite subject?

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