Question

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Water makes up a big majority of your body weight because every single cell，tissue and organ needs it  1. (function)．It’s so important 2. you need to get a certain amount each day．P1ain water should be 3. (you)primary source of fluid even though juice，soda，coffee and other drinks can count towards your water intake．However，these other drinks increase your 4. (consume)of sugar，calories and caffeine in the case of soda，coffee and tea． This can make you urinate(小便)more and wind up dehydrating(脱水)you as 5. result．

Water recommendations are 6. (difference) for men and women．Men should aim for 3．7 liters，or about 125 ounces，which is a little more than 15．5 cups of water each day．It  7. (recommend)that women have 2．7 liters daily，which is roughly 91 ounces of water and a little less than 11．5 cups．If you are pregnant，this minimum requirement 8. (go)up to 3 liters，which is approximately 101 ounces or a bit 9.  (much)than 12．5 cups． It increases again if you’re breast-feeding．In this case，bump up your daily fluid intake to 3．8 liters，which is equal 10.  about 132 ounces．

Answer

1.to function

2.that

3.your

4.consumption

5.a

6.different

7.Is recommended

8.goes

9.more

10.to

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了水在人体中的重要作用。我们身体里的每一个细胞、组织和器官都依赖水。所以我们每天要喝足够的水。

1.考查非谓语动词。句意：水占大部分的体重,因为每一个细胞、组织和器官需要它来运作。本句function做动词讲“运作；运行”，表目的用不定式，故填to function。

2.考查连词。固定句型so……that……“如此……以致于……”，故填连词that。

3.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：白开水应该是你的主要来源流体，即使汁、苏打水、咖啡和其它饮料可以计入你的水摄入量。source为名词，前需要形容词修饰，故填形容词性的物主代词your。

4.考查名词。your为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，表示“糖分的消耗”，故填名词consumption。

5.考查冠词。短语as a result “结果”，中间需要冠词a。

6.考查形容词。be动词后跟形容词作表语，故填different。

7.考查被动语态。固定it is recommended that……“据推荐；有人推荐”，本文为描述客观事实，主语为单数，故填一般现在时三人称单数形式的被动语态is recommended。

8.考查动词时态。本句为描述客观事实，主语requirement为单数，故用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式goes。

9.考查形容词比较级。短语more than“多于；超出”，故填more。

10.考查介词。短语be equal to“相等；合适；胜任”后跟介词to，故填to。