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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.

注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

Swimming is my favorite sport I usually swims in a swimming pool close to that I live Yesterday my friend Tony and I decide to go swimming in the sea It turned out to be one of the most exciting experiences I had ever had At first seen the waves coming one after another I was afraid Though I was not a bad swimmer in the swimming poolbut swimming in the sea was different I was just about to give it up while I suddenly noticed a little boy walking towards the sea calm Weak as he seemedhe went straight into the sea with any hesitation Encouraged by herI overcame my fear and finally made successful attempt

 

1.swims﹣swim 2.that﹣where 3.decide﹣decided 5.去掉but 6.while﹣when 7.calm﹣calmly 8.with﹣without 9.her﹣him 10.made之后加a 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者自己第一次在海里游泳时感到害怕,但是在发现一个小男孩毫不犹豫地径直走进了海里以后,克服了恐惧。 第一处:考查谓语动词。根据上句和副词 usually可知本句用一般现在时态,所以和主语 I一致,谓语动词用动词原形swim。故将swims改为swim。 第二处:考查宾语从句。做 a swimming pool close to 的宾语,用where引导宾语从句 I live,做从句的地点状语,表示"我住的地方"。故将that改为where。 第三处:考查谓语动词的时态。根据时间状语Yesterday可知谓语动词用过去式decided。故将decide改为decided。 第四处:考查非谓语动词。做I was afraid的原因状语,用现在分词 seeing,表示和主语I的主动关系。故将seen改为seeing。 第五处:考查连词。Though引导状语从句 I was not a bad swimmer in the swimming pool,所以主句swimming in the sea was different不需要连词but。故将but去掉。 第六处:考查状语从句。 根据主句的was just about to ,可知用when引导状语从句I suddenly noticed a little boy walking towards the sea calm ,表示"正要做某事…,就在那时…"。故将while改为when。 第七处:考查副词。修饰动词短语walking towards the sea 用副词calmly,表示"镇静地"。故将calm改为calmly。 第八处:考查逻辑关系.根据上文可知本句表示"他还是毫不犹豫地径直走进了海里",所以用without修饰any hesitation。故将with改为without。 第九处:考查代词。根据上文可知,此处是代指 a little boy ,用him。故将her改为him。 第十处:考查固定短语。表示"做一次成功的尝试",用固定短语 make a successful attempt。故在made之后加a。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.

Breaking up large classes into several smaller ones1. help students but the improvements in many cases come whatever teachers doa new research suggests

New2.finding of the research from four nationstell an interesting storySmall classes work for childrenbut that's3.because of how teachers teachbut because of what students feel they can doget4. much face time with their teachersfor instanceor work in small groups with classmates

"These are the same as what researchers have already known"Gamoran saysThere is no good evidence that teachers change their instructions based on changes in class sizeTeachers are always strict with their studentsSome teachers are making use5. small classes and others are notThere are a lot of differences"It's not like that you reduce classes so teachers do something different and the achievement is higher"he says

In one studyresearchers6. close watched students'behaviours and found that students behaved better in smaller classesThey also7.have more direct communication with teachers and worked more in small groups rather by themselves

One team8. lead by Ronald Ehrenberg of Cornell Universityfinds that the potential benefits of classsize reduction"may be greater than9. we observed"if only a few teachers change their teaching10. fit the smaller group

 

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    We were depressed and things were toughMom had a_____time raising us on her own because Dad died five years agoWe relied on social assistance for_____

Looking backI_____remember what Mom went through to send us to schoolI studied hard thenEvery morningshe would put a new piece of cardboard in our shoes because our shoes were_____Constant moving was typical for my family in these timesRent was 25 dollars a month but Mom couldn't_____itThough it was hardwe never_____

Christmas was approachingWe were given 25 dollars for social servicesInstead of buying foodMom would use the money to pay the_____ensuring us all of a_____over our head_____we had nothing for Christmas

Unknown to MomI had been selling Christmas trees to earn enough money for a new pair of_____On the afternoon of Christmas EveI was_____to go to catch the bus

As I reached the stopI began to feel_____I was going to buy a new pair of boots_____Mom was at home in tearsMy mind was_____and I realized what I had to doI didn't get on the_____

I went in a grocery store and bought the Christmas treatsI_____home and put them quietly against the doorI knocked on the doorWhen Mom opened the door_____rolled into the houseShe just stood there_____I managed to hold back the_____saying"Merry ChristmasMom!There really is a Santa Claus!"

That day I got many_____and kisses from MomIt was a Merry Christmas for us after all!

1.A. good B. short C. hard D. funny

2.A. life B. travel C. nursery D. movement

3.A. hardly B. still C. yet D. then

4.A. handed over B. picked up C. turned over D. worn out

5.A. store B. afford C. make D. get

6.A. complained B. glanced C. envied D. calculated

7.A. decoration B. gifts C. rent D. clothes

8.A. cloud B. light C. roof D. window

9.A. And B. But C. Or D. So

10.A. glasses B. jeans C. boots D. socks

11.A. lucky B. concerned C. fearful D. excited

12.A. frightened B. guilty C. proud D. content

13.A. while B. because C. whether D. unless

14.A. woken up B. made up C. given away D. turned down

15.A. platform B. train C. bus D. plane

16.A. drove B. rang C. left D. rushed

17.A. balls B. shoes C. dollars D. things

18.A. surprised B. nervous C. disappointed D. painful

19.A. words B. trouble C. tears D. sweat

20.A. candies B. hugs C. awards D. creams

 

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Children's Games in Ancient China

Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn't have smart phone, iPad or computer to entertain(娱乐) themselves. 1. Let's take a look.

Flying kites

Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. 2. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.

Playing hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him. 3.

4.

The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music.

Setting off firecrackers(鞭炮)

Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast (野兽)named Nian in ancient China. 5. After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉利).

A. Watching shadow plays

B. Each of them has special features.

C. Different materials are used to make the kite.

D. Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times.

E. And to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast.

F. More commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.

G. Instead, they came up with(想出) interesting games to play in their childhood.

 

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    Next week California will try to take cell phones from the hands of drivers telling everyone from millionaires to workers that conversations behind the wheel must be on an earphone

Californians interviewed by Reuters mostly supported the law requiring handsfree phones in cars and banning cell phones entirely for drivers under 18 which will take effect on Tuesday though they were puzzled by a loophole(漏洞) that allows seemingly more dangerous text messaging Some were doubtful about lawmakers who they blamed for failing to build more freeways or public transportation in the face of increasingly crowded roads in the nation's most populous state and said handsfree conversations were not safer

KFIAM radio talkshow host John Kobylt told Reuters "It's stupid because we've one over about seven different studies and each one of them says it's the conversation that distracts you not holding the phone"

State Senator Joe Simitian who introduced the bill said keeping both hands on the wheel was always safer He expected his law to save hundreds of lives The Democratic lawmaker was considering introducing a new law to ban text messaging in the car which he said wasn't an issue when he began working on the first one in 2001

Connecticut New Jersey and New York have already banned drivers from talking on handheld cell phones In New Jersey police have issued 35000 tickets for using a handheld phone or texting while driving since the law went into effect on March 1

But Californians interviewed by Reuters expressed ambivalence"On the one hand I don't want to see people crash into each other but I'm not going to get an ear thing" 38yearold bank employee Jason Fischer said in Los Angeles

1.We can infer from Paragraph 2 that     

A. most Californians hate to use an earphone while making a call in the car

B. public transportation in California isn't developed enough

C. in New Jersey few people use a handheld phone

D. most of Californians are probably against the new law

2.According to John Kobylt     

A. all the lawmakers are stupid

B. holding the phone is safer than using an earphone

C. it isn't dangerous to make a phone call while driving

D. it is the phone conversation while driving that is really dangerous

3.What will State Senator Joe Simitian probably do in the future

A. He will suggest a law to forbid text messaging while driving

B. He will conduct a new survey among Californians

C. He will suggest building more roads in California

D. He will suggest a law to completely ban cell phones while driving

4.The underlined word "ambivalence" in the last paragraph probably refers to     

A. a positive attitude

B. a negative attitude

C. a confused feeling

D. an excited feeling

 

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    Many people don't consider their breakfast without a glass of milk Right now cows buffalos goats and sheep provide most of the world's milk But soon people could get milk from roaches(蟑螂).

That isn't as crazy as it might sound New research shows this "milk" is supernutritious What's more some scientists have already begun referring to a lot of insects as source of milk

In 2004 Subramanian Ramaswamy started studying milk crystals found inside the roach At the time he was teaching biochemistry at the University of Iowa City

To learn more about the milk crystal from roaches the scientists used Xrays to look at the atoms in it The data basically revealed the chemical recipe of the roach crystal They showed that roach milk is a "complete food" It contains sugar with a fatty acid stuck to it Fatty acids are the building blocks of fats The protein in the milk is also full of essential amino(氨基的) acids which are the building blocks of proteins Since our bodies can't produce the "essential" ones we need to get them from our food And so do baby roaches

Barbara Stay a biologist at Iowa University also worked on the new study She says the new data show that the roach milk is "three times more nutritious than cow's milk and four times more nutritious than buffalo's milk"

Ramaswamy would like to see roach milk turned into a protein supplement to feed hungry people But not everyone is confident that it can be done

Marcel Dicke studies insects as a potential source of human food at Wageningen University in the Netherlands Dicke says this is a "sound study" However in his opinion "Extracting(提取) milk from roaches can only likely be done in a destructive way with only small quantities" That means you'd have to raise and kill many bugs to get even tiny quantities of the milk

1.What is the opinion of the scientists about milk in Paragraph 2

A. Many insects are sources of milk

B. Milk is an important part of breakfast

C. Milk from insects is the most nutritious

D. Milk from insects is well accepted now

2.What can we know about the use of roach milk in life

A. It will replace the milk from animals like cows

B. Scientists think it the key to solving world hunger

C. All people don't think it can be used in life soon

D. Most people depend on roach milk from protein

3.According to Marcel Dicke extracting insect milk on a large scale is     

A. simple

B. challenging

C. safe

D. necessary

4.What should be the best title for the text

A. Roach milk has been found scientifically

B. Roach milk could be produced industrially

C. Roach milk could be a new super food

D. Roach milk will be widely used soon

 

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