Question

    Last summer, I travelled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mountain in Shanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I____ my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.

I will____ forget the day when we climbed the main peak(山顶). The ____in that area changes very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, ____ it began to rain heavily when we were only halfway up.

Soon,we were all____ and some of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing____ here. We came to see the scenery,____the pouring rain！” However, the guide____, ”Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey？”

So we carried on up the mountain and,____we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique (独特的).

Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was____and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, ____ and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains, as if they were ____ floating sparsely (稀疏的) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.

While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said ____,”You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”

It is ____. While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.

You will never see the sun ____ you don’t try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy, we would never have seen the beautiful scenery ____ the clouds. I think this is also true in ____.

As the song says, “You won’t see the rainbow unless you have gone through the thunder and storm.” I think in the____, whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember the____from the top of Taibai Mountain and the ____ which touched my heart deeply: There is no rain above the clouds.

1.A. spent B. killed C. had D. enjoyed

2.A. ever B. never C. certainly D. perhaps

3.A. scenery B. cloud C. sky D. weather

4.A. so B. while C. but D. instead

5.A. tired B. hungry C. angry D. wet

6.A. necessary B. fun C. important D. instructive

7.A. not B. no C. never D. hardly

8.A. suggested B. ordered C. asked D. demanded

9.A. when B. before C. while D. then

10.A. dark B. green C. black D. blue

11.A. jumping B. dropping C. going D. rising

12.A. islands B. fish C. animals D. waves

13.A. excited B. proudly C. angrily D. happily

14.A. false B. certain C. wrong D. true

15.A. when B. unless C. if D. while

16.A. over B. on C. above D. under

17.A. study B. rest C. world D. life

18.A. past B. present C. future D. life

19.A. weather B. change C. view D. time

20.A. word B. phrase C. speech D. sentence

Answer

1.D

2.B

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.A

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.D

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.C

17.D

18.C

19.C

20.D

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者和朋友们在山中旅行，大雨不期而至。在导游的劝说下，大家继续登山，不知不觉中，雨停了，景色也更美了。通过这次经历，作者深切感悟到“不经历风雨，怎么能见到彩虹”的道理。

1.考查动词词义辨析。A. spent花费；度过；B. killed杀死；C. had拥有；D. enjoyed欣赏；喜欢。由下文中beautiful scenery 可以推断出作者很喜欢自己的假期。故选D。

2.考查副词词义辨析。A. ever曾经；B. never从不；C. certainly当然；D. perhaps也许。通过下文可知，作者的这次经历对他来说收获很大，因此印象深刻，永远不会忘记。故选B。

3.考查名词词义辨析。A. scenery景色；B. cloud云；C. sky天空；D. weather天气。由下文所介绍的早晨天气晴朗，半路上则大雨倾盆，可以推断出天气变化无常。故选D。

4.考查连词辨析。A. so因此；B. while当……时候；C. but但是；D. instead而不是。由上下文可知，存在逻辑上的转折关系。故选C。

5.考查形容词词义辨析。A. tired疲惫的；B. hungry饥饿的；C. angry生气的；D. wet湿的。由常识可知，被雨淋的结果当然是浑身湿透了。故选D。

6.考查形容词词义辨析。A. necessary必要的；B. fun乐趣；C. important重要的；D. instructive有益的。联系下文可知，他们觉得在这里一点乐趣也没有。故选B。

7.考查副词辨析。A. not不；B. no没有；C. never从不；D. hardly几乎不。有人坚持要回去的理由是“我们是来看风景的，不是来淋雨的”。故选A。

8.考查动词词义辨析。A. suggested建议；B. ordered命令；C. asked询问；D. demanded要求。联系后文可知，导游给我们提建议。故选A。

9.考查连词辨析。A. when当……时候；B. before在……之前；C. while 当……时候；D. then然后。由语境可知，我们还没有来得及注意到，故选before。故选B。

10.考查形容词词义辨析。A. dark黑暗的；B. green绿色的；C. black黑色的；D. blue蓝色的。由下文的the air was fresh暗示出天气晴朗，而晴朗的天气里天空应该是蓝色的。故选D。

11.考查动词词义辨析。A. jumping跳跃；B. dropping落下；C. going离开；D. rising上升。与下文的falling形成对照，表示像海浪一样起伏的状态。故选D。

12.考查名词词义辨析。A. islands岛屿；B. fish鱼；C. animals动物；D. waves海浪。从后文的floating sparsely in the ocean可知，云层中的山脉像海洋中的岛屿。故选A。

13.考查副词词义辨析。A. excited激动的；B. proudly自豪地；C. angrily 生气地；D. happily开心地。下文向导讲话内容表明他的预测正确，因此讲话时他自然而然带着自豪的口吻。故选B。

14.考查形容词词义辨析。A. false错误的；B. certain确信的；C. wrong错误的；D. true真实的。联系前文“You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”及“While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them”可知风雨过后见彩虹是真的。选D。

15.考查连词辨析。A. when当……时候；B. unless除非；C. if如果；D. while当……的时候。根据前后文可知，表示一种假设的情况。故选C。

16.考查介词辨析。A. over越过；B. on在上面；C. above超过；D. under在……下面。登到山顶，我们看到的是云层上面的景色。故选C。

17.考查名词词义辨析。A. study学习；B. rest休息；C. world世界；D. life生活。由文意可知，作者由此事推出生活中也是如此。故选D。

18.考查形容词词义辨析。A. past过去的；B. present目前的；C. future未来；D. life生命。联系后文“...whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember...”可知，此处表示将来的情况。故选C。

19.考查名词词义辨析。A. weather天气；B. change改变；C. view观点；风景；D. time时间。阅读全文可知，山顶的奇特风光让我们难以忘怀。故选C。

20.考查名词词义辨析。A. word单词；B. phrase短语；C. speech演讲；D. sentence句子。冒号后面是一个句子，因此本空应选sentence。故选D。