满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

A Story on an Island A ship was lost at ...

A Story on an Island

A ship was lost at sea and the only survivor was washed up on a small, inhabited (无人居住的) island. He prayed __ for God to rescue him and for hours he just__at the horizon (地平线), waiting for a heaven-sent ___but it never came.

Then he decided to do something. ___tired and upset, he ___some branches and dry grass. Hours of hard work paid off and a little shelter was built. The “Robinson Crusoe” began his life on the island. Believe it or not, a couple of days going by, he_____and it seemed not that hard.

But then one day, after__ for food, he arrived home to find his little shelter in flames and the____rolling up to the sky.

The__had happened: everything was lost.

“God, how could you do this to me!” he criedwith__and anger.

Early the next day,__, he was awakened by the__of a ship that was coming near to the island. It had come to rescue him!

__did you know that I was here?” he asked one of his rescuers.

“We saw your smoke__, they replied.

It is easy to get__when things are going bad. But we shouldn’t lose__, because God is at work in our lives, __when we are in pains and sufferings.

Remember, next time your little __ is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signal(信号) that calls __ the grace of God. For all the negative (消极的) things we have to say to ourselves, God has a/an ___answer for it.

1.A. sincerely B. selflessly C. swiftly D. slightly

2.A. stood B. sat C. stared D. lay

3.A. ship B. doctor C. policeman D. angel

4.A. Unless B. Until C. Though D. Because

5.A. destroyed B. replaced C. removed D. gathered

6.A. escaped B. survived C. recovered D. disappeared

7.A. waiting B. searching C. bargaining D. begging

8.A. shelter B. food C. smoke D. branches

9.A. best B. coldest C. heaviest D. worst

10.A. rudeness B. cruelty C. determination D. sadness

11.A. However B. Therefore C. Indeed D. Anyhow

12.A. voice B. sound C. weep D. scream

13.A. Why B. When C. How D. Where

14.A. poster B. letter C. sign D. signal

15.A. relieved B. discouraged(泄气的) C. devoted D. excited

16.A. heart B. balance C. face D. strength

17.A. still B. except C. even D. only

18.A. company B. shelter C. house D. office

19.A. for B. on C. back D. off

20.A. harmful B. honest C. impressive D. positive

 

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 【解析】 本文属于叙事说理文,在一场船难后,一位幸存者漂流到了一座孤岛上。他向上帝祈求能让过往的船只发现并解救自己,但愿望却屡屡落空,不仅如此,他在岛上的房子还意外着火了。失去住所的他万念俱灰,却万万没想到正是这场灾难让他得以获救。生活总是充满意外和惊喜,面对不幸和苦难时候,不妨抱以积极的态度,相信生活会给身处黑暗中的你留下一盏明灯。 1.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他真诚地向上帝祈祷来营救他,他连续几个小时盯着地平线,等待上帝派来的船只,但是一直没出现。A. sincerely真诚地;B. selflessly无私地;C. swiftly迅速地;D. slightly轻微地。根据文章可知,只有一个人幸存在一座孤岛上,因此很虔诚地向上帝祈祷,故选A。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他真诚地向上帝祈祷来营救他,他连续几个小时盯着地平线,等待上帝派来的船只,但是一直没出现。A. stood站立;B. sat坐;C. stared盯着;D. lay躺。根据本句the horizon可知,盯着地平线,等待上帝来救他,故选C。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他真诚地向上帝祈祷来营救他,他连续几个小时盯着地平线,等待上帝派来的船只,但是一直没出现。A. ship船;B. doctor医生;C. policeman警察;D. angel天使。根据本句的a heaven-sent可知,上天派来的船只,故选A。 4.考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管疲惫又沮丧,但是他收集了一些树枝和干草。A. Unless除非;B. Until直到;C. Though尽管;D. Because因为。根据前后文可知,尽管又累又沮丧,但是没有放弃,故选C。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管疲惫又沮丧,但是他收集了一些树枝和干草。A. destroyed破坏;B. replaced取代;C. removed去除;D. gathered收集。根据后文a little shelter was built可知,收集树枝和干草来建避难所,故选D。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几天过去了,他活了下来,似乎没那么困难。A. escaped逃跑;B. survived幸存;C. recovered恢复;D. disappeared消失。根据文章可知,他没有死在这个岛上,幸存了下来,故选B。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是有一天,他寻找食物归来,发现自己的小房子着火了,烟雾升上天空。A. waiting等待;B. searching寻找;C. bargaining讨价还价;D. begging祈求。根据文章可知,幸存者一个生活,需要寻找食物,故选B。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是有一天,他寻找食物归来,发现自己的小房子着火了,烟雾升上天空。A. shelter 避难所;B. food食物;C. smoke烟雾;D. branches树枝。根据本句rolling up to the sky可知,烟雾升上天空,故选C。 9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:最糟糕的事情发生了,所有的东西都没了。A. best最好的;B. coldest 最冷的;C. heaviest最重的;D. worst最差的。根据后文everything was lost.可知,所有的东西都没了,因此最糟糕,故选D。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:上帝啊,你怎么能够这么对我啊!他哭的很悲伤,很愤怒。A. rudeness粗鲁;B. cruelty残酷; C. determination决心; D. sadness悲伤。根据文章可知,失去了所有的东西,因而很悲伤,故选D。 11.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,第二天早上,他被一艘船的声音给吵醒了,这艘船正往这个岛行驶。A. However然而;B. Therefore因此;C. Indeed的确;D. Anyhow不管怎样。根据文章可知,这个事情发生了转机,故选A。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,第二天早上,他被一艘船的声音给吵醒了,这艘船正往这个岛行驶。A. voice(人的)声音;B. sound声音;C. weep哭泣;D. scream尖叫。根据文章可知,船只发出的声音属于一般的声音,故选B。 13.考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:他问其中一个人,你们怎么知道我在这个岛上?A. Why为什么;B. When什么时候;C. How怎么;D. Where哪里。根据文章可知,幸存者很好奇别人是怎么知道他在这座岛上的,故选C。 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们看见你的烟雾信号了。A. warning警告;B. letter书信;C. sign标志;D. signal信号。根据文章可知,烟雾属于信号,故选D。 15.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当事情变得糟糕的时候,很容易变得沮丧。A. relieved缓解的;B. discouraged灰心丧气的;C. devoted专注的;D. excited兴奋的。根据文章可知,变得不如意的时候,很容易灰心丧气,故选B。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是我们不能失去信心,因为上帝依然在我们身边,甚至在我们处于痛苦的时候。A. heart心;B. balance平衡;C. face脸;D. strength力气。本句为短语lose heart灰心,故选A。 17.考查副词词义辨析。句意:但是我们不能失去信心,因为上帝依然在我们身边,甚至在我们处于痛苦的时候。A. still仍然;B. except除了;C. even甚至;D. only只有。根据前后文可知,前后句属于递进关系,故选C。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:记住,下次如果你的小房子着火了,也许这是一个烟雾信号能够招来上帝的恩惠。A. company公司;B. shelter避难所;C. house房子;D. office办公室。根据前文可知,是自己的小房子着火了,故选B。 19.考查介词词义辨析。句意:记住,下次如果你的小房子着火了,也许这是一个烟雾信号能够需要上帝的恩惠。A. for为了;B. on关于;C. back回来;D. off取消。本句为短语call for 需要,故选A。 20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对于那些我们想对自己说的消极的事情,上帝都会有一个积极的答案。A. harmful有害的;B. honest诚实的;C. impressive印象深刻的;D. positive积极的。根据文章可知,需要消极的事情,可以以积极的态度去对待,故选D。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

Bank holidays! We all love them!

A bank holiday is an English term for a public holiday. During the day banks and offices are closed and a lot of people have a day off work. In the UK, people only get eight bank holidays in one year. 1.

People in Colombia are much luckier. There are twenty bank holidays for the whole country in one year! And there can be even more, depending on which region(地区) you live in. 2. As in the UK, most of the bank holidays in Colombia exist for religious reasons.

3. One such example is Independence Day on 20 July every year. This is just like Bastille Day in France on 14 July. 4. It is in memory of the day that Christopher Columbus, first reached America in the year 1492.

Bank holidays are very important for western people. 5. They may also choose to stay at home to relax and forget about work.

A. Bank holidays are different in Colombia.

B. During the holidays, they often travel with their families.

C. This is because different regions have their own holidays.

D. And at least five of those are around Christmas time and Easter.

E. Every country on the continent of America celebrates Columbus Day.

F. Another historical bank holiday in Colombia is Columbus Day on 12 October.

G. However, some bank holidays in Colombia came into being for historical reasons.

 

查看答案

    Adopting (领养) a new pet should be an exciting and rewarding experience. But just as all families are different, so are all pets. Learn what to consider before you find your new furry family member.

All pets require their owner’s time, so Theisen, an expert in pet care, says how much time you can give to the pet is the top thing to consider. “If you adopt a 4-year-old cat, she’s not going to need the same amount of care as a 9-week-old dog”. says Theisen.

Like dating and finding the perfect partner, you want a pet that shares your interests and activity levels, particularly if you’re looking for dogs. “Consider activity levels in the family,” says Theisen. “If you’re a couch potato, or in other words, a homebody, look for a pet that matches that activity level.”

Some dogs, like Dalmatians and Terriers, can be loud and noisy and demand a more active lifestyle and room to be outside; they might not fit as well in close living situations as more sedentary pets. The Humane Society of the United States encourages potential owners to research books and websites and talk to other pet owners when considering adopting a new pet.

Theisen says that potential owners should go beyond the first impression of loveliness and watch how the animals interact with them. “There are dogs that will jump to the gate to meet you,” says Theisen. “And there are dogs that sit there with their sad doggy eyes — you know they’re not going to be high-energy dogs”.

Some exotic pets, like tortoises and parrots, are likely to live longer than dogs and cats — and even their human owners. They can also grow to be much larger than they were when they first came to live with their owners. Owners should make sure that their living situations should be continually updated and also prepare for the animal’s future.

1.What will people have to consider first of all when they plan to adopt a pet?

A. The amount of time they can give to the pet.

B. The money that the pet will cost them.

C. Whether the pet is lovely or not.

D. Whether the pet is active or not.

2.The underlined word “sedentary” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.

A. weak. B. noisy.

C. loud. D. inactive.

3.Being a couch potato and not fond of exotic pets, which should Julia choose?

A. Dalmatians. B. Terriers.

C. Parrots. D. Bulldogs.

4.Where is the passage most probably coming from?

A. A guidebook. B. A fashion magazine.

C. A Life magazine. D. An entertainment newspaper.

 

查看答案

    Inspired by a 9-year-old cyclist, Lauren Turner, who can only use one hand, a group of University of Guelph students has won an international award for their invention — a bike brake lever (刹车手柄) that pulls both the front brake and the back brake at the same time.

Lauren Tuner was able to ride her bike, but not as confidently and quickly as her friends.

“She couldn’t use the front brake. She only used the back brake, but the front brake makes you stop twice as fast,” says Micha Wallace, who, with Katie Bell, Anina Sakaguchi and Andrew Morries won second prize in the James Dyson Award for their single-handed bike brake lever.

“Lauren Turner tried the device (装置) first and she used it all last summer. She had no problems. It helped her go faster because she felt more confident in her braking abilities. She felt safer.” says Wallace.

The invention was the fourth-year design project for the four students. They designed, tested and created a prototype (模型) within a four-month period.

When Wallace heard about the James Dyson Award on the news, she and her co-inventors entered their project in the U. K. -based contest, which rewards students designers who create products that improve the way we live. The students collected the runner-up prize — £2,000 for them and £500 for their school.

As well, they had a chance to meet James Dyson, a U.K. famous inventor. Praising the students for their invention, Dyson says the single-handed brake lever could improve safety for all cyclists. By using both brakes at once, you could prevent the possibility of flying over the handlebars and ending up with an injury.

The students hope to sell it to a major company. It may be used in other devices that require two hands for operation.

1.According to the passage, the James Dyson Award was named after ________.

A. a well-known place B. a famous inventor

C. a famous university D. a government leader

2.The underlined part “the runner-up prize” in Paragraph 6 means ________.

A. the second prize B. the rich prize

C. the big prize D. the prize for runners

3.According to the passage, we know that the brake lever ________.

A. has already been widely used

B. can only serve the disabled cyclists

C. can protect you from any injuries

D. will have a wide market in the future

4.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Bikes Will Be Safer in the Future. B. The James Dyson Award.

C. Student Inventors Win U.K. Prize. D. Help and Care for the Disabled.

 

查看答案

    These days, people who do manual (体力的) work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as “white-collar workers” for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the honor of becoming white-collar workers. This can lead to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.

When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls (工作服) and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. Alf’s wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status (身份;地位) is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him ‘Mr. Bloggs’, not ‘Alf’.

1.What does the case of Alfred Bloggs show?

A. That people often care more about the status of a job than the income.

B. That “white-collar workers” usually wear a suit to go to work.

C. That manual workers prefer to keep their jobs a secret.

D. That office workers earn less than manual workers.

2.What did Alfred Bloggs do for over two years?

A. He told his wife he worked for the Corporation, when in fact he did not.

B. He dressed himself as a dustman before leaving home every morning.

C. He lied to his wife about his job.

D. He earned twice as much as a white-collar worker.

3.What does Alfred Bloggs think of his new job?

A. He feels it is a pity because he now earns less than before.

B. He thinks it is worthwhile for his rise in status.

C. He is proud because he earns much more than before.

D. He is satisfied because he no longer needs a shower before returning home.

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. The Double Life of Alfred Bloggs.

B. Money or Status, Which Comes First?

C. The Story of Alfred Bloggs, a Dustman.

D. Truth Will Come to Light Sooner or Later.

 

查看答案

    During my third year of university, I spent six months studying in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Many are worried about travelling to Rio but I promise, it is worth a visit. Now I want to share my top recommendations (推荐) for experiencing Rio less as a tourist but more like a native Brazilian.

Pedra Bonita

Rio is full of hiking routes, and some Brazilians love to spend an afternoon hiking. My favorite route of all has to be Pedra Bonita. Pedra Bonita involves a steep climb of about an hour through tall trees, and I admit it is difficult in Rio’s heat, but you are rewarded at the top with a wonderful view of the city, standing high above the green landscape and blue sea below.

Mureta da Urca

One thing you are sure to find in Rio is an amazing sunset, but a lot of the best spots tend to be full of tourists. In my opinion, Mureta da Urca is the most relaxing place to watch the sun set over the silver sea, with the figure of Christ the Redeemer standing tall in the background.

Pedra do Sal

Pedra do Sal is a historical area in the city centre and on Monday nights it is brought to life by the sound of samba. Hundreds of people gather in the street, food and drink stalls are set up and it becomes a giant street party with everyone enjoying the happy sound of live samba!

Picanha

If there were one Brazilian food I could bring back to the UK, it would be picanha. It is the tastiest cut of steak I have ever tasted, served alongside rice and beans.

1.The writer once went to Rio de Janeiro to ________.

A. stay there as a tourist for six months

B. study as a short-time international student

C. live as a native Brazilian

D. learn how to be a native Brazilian

2.Which of the following is probably the favorite of body-builders?

A. Pedra Bonita. B. Mureta da Urca.

C. Pedra do Sal. D. Picanha.

3.What can you enjoy in Pedra do Sal?

A. A wonderful view of the city. B. An amazing sunset.

C. A giant street party. D. A nice Brazilian food.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.