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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。.

When I was in the 6th grade, my parents bought me a cell phone. I was really exciting to receive the phone. The next weekend, my family went on camping in the East Lake Park. We enjoy boating on the lake. I used our new phone to play some of my favorite song. I thought it would be brilliant idea to put my phone in a plastic bag to protecting it from water. After getting back, I took the phone in, only to find the bag full of water. I didn’t know what to save my phone and I tried laying it out to dry. Unfortunately, it started to rain. What an awfully experience!

 

第一处: exciting→excited 第二处: 去掉on 第三处: enjoy→enjoyed 第四处: our→my 第五处: song→songs 第六处: brilliant前面加a 第七处: protecting→protect 第八处: in→out 第九处: what→how 第十处: awfully→awful 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章作者讲述了自己和家人出去露营,新手机先进水又被雨淋的悲惨经历。 第一处:考查形容词。句意:收到这部手机我真的很兴奋。v+ed修饰人,v+ing修饰物,所以exciting改成excited。 第二处:考查固定短语。句意:下个周末,我们全家去东湖公园露营。go camping去野营,该短语是固定短语,所以去掉on。 第三处:考查时态。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以enjoy改成enjoyed。 第四处:考查代词。句意:我用我的新手机播放了一些我最喜欢的歌曲。文中表示“我的新手机”,所以our改成my。 第五处:考查名词单复数。句意:我用我的新手机播放了一些我最喜欢的歌曲。被some修饰,用名词复数,所以song改成songs。 第六处:考查冠词。句意:我想把我的手机放在塑料袋里来防水,是一个好主意。文中泛指“一个好主意”,brilliant的首字母发音是辅音,用不定冠词a,所以brilliant前面加a。 第七处:考查不定式。句意:我想把我的手机放在塑料袋里来防水,是一个好主意。文中表示“为了防水”,用作目的状语,用不定式,所以protecting 改成protect。 第八处:考查语境理解。句意:回来后,我把手机拿了出来,却发现包里装满了水。文中表示“把手机拿了出来”,所以in改成out。 第九处:考查语义理解。句意:我不知道如何拯救我的手机。文中表示“如何”,所以what改成how。 第十处:考查形容词。修饰名词experience,用形容词,所以awfully改成awful。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On January 25, 2020, over a billion people in China and millions around the world will celebrate the Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival. The ancient tradition, 1. date is determined by the lunar calendar and falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20 each year, is the2. (long) and most important of all Chinese festivals.

The preparations will 3. (official) begin with Little Year on January 17 , 2019. It is observed with a day of memorial and prayer ceremonies. Other Little Year activities include cleaning the house 4.(sweep) away bad luck and hanging spring couplets —-red decorations hung in pairs —on doorways for wealth. Since red 5.  ( believe) to keep misfortune and evil spirits away, it can be noticed in everything from clothing to 6.(lantern) used to decorate houses.

Often 7.  ( consider) the most important meal of the year, the reunion dinner is  both delicious and rooted in Chinese tradition. 8.whole chicken symbolizes family togetherness, while long uncut noodles show longevity (长寿. Wealth is represented by dumplings and spring rolls. Children receive red envelopes filled 9. money and inspiring messages from elders and are often allowed to stay up late to watch the 10.(amaze) fireworks shows.

The two-week long celebrations will end on February 8 — the day of the full moon — with the Lantern Festival.

 

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    It was New Year time. We were travelling in a van (货车)_______toys to the homeless.

When we _______ the spot, something caught my eye. Something or someone was moving in the rubbish. Soon I _______ that it was the home of a poor family. There were two _______ both about my age at the timeand a lady I supposed to be their mother. They sat there _______.

As a little girl myself I was_______ interested in the little girl. How_______our lives were. She lived for the day,_______ through the rubbish for something to fill her stomach. I on the other hand was well looked after and never had to worry about _______ I had a good education and thus a________future. I looked at the little girl. The only ________ she had was the worn-out dress that she was wearing.

Seeing this little girl I made the decision to________ a doll that had belonged to me for a while. When the van came to a ________I stepped out, called the girl over and ________the doll in her hand. At first she looked at me with ________and wasn’t certain what to dobut then she smiled and I saw ________in her eyes. I went back into the vehicle and we started to ________off, and that's when we realized the little girl was running ________ We stopped again and opened the door. The girl had________ with us. She looked directly at me and said two ________words “Thank You”.

1.A. showing B. recommending C. distributing D. selling

2.A. left B. changed C. chose D. approached

3.A. guaranteed B. realized C. decided D. accepted

4.A. boys B. children C. drivers D. adults

5.A. happily B. angrily C. hopefully D. helplessly

6.A. still B. less C. especially D. probably

7.A. similar B. different C. difficult D. ordinary

8.A. searching B. getting C. running D. breaking

9.A. food B. safety C. health D. transport

10.A. doubtful B. distant C. promising D. foreseeable

11.A. present B. decoration C. requirement D. possession

12.A. give away B. give back C. hand out D. hand in

13.A. station B. stop C. street D. signal

14.A. tore B. placed C. dropped D. threw

15.A. anger B. pain C. surprise D. disappointment

16.A. hope B. loneliness C. anxiety D. astonishment

17.A. walk B. get C. lift D. drive

18.A. behind B. away C. out D. in

19.A. got along B. come along C. caught up D. turned up

20.A. final B. new C. key D. simple

 

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    Many people struggle with saying “No”. 1. Remember, just because you can do  something does not mean it is required. Understand you always have a right to turn down an invitation or refuse a favor and figure out the best ways to say “No”. Here are some specific tips.

Give yourself permission to say no. Many people have an immediate reaction to say “Yes” when they’re asked to do someone a favor. Keep in mindyou are never required to say “Yes”. It’s actually okay to say “No” sometimes. Accept this as you prepare to say “No” to someone.  2.

Set up your personal boundaries.3. However, that reason does not have to be concrete. Many people think if they can do something, they should. Your reason for saying “No” can be a simple matter of your own personal boundaries. Think about what boundaries you have, and accept the fact you’re allowed to stay true to them.

4. People often won’t take “No” for an answer. If you say “No” to someonethey may give you various reasons to try and change your mind. Stay determined for your decision and do not give in easily.

Practice saying “ No”. It may sound silly, but you can actually practice saying “ Noalone. 5. Practice giving a firm “No” to someone so you get comfortable with the words. Many people are nervous about saying “ No ” and may say “Yes” due to anxiety. Practicing can help get rid of some of this anxiety.

A. This will help you say “No” with ease.

B. Be aware of potential persuasion techniques.

C. Find a good chance to stand in front of a crowd.

D. It’s always easier to say “No” if you have a reason.

E. Try standing before a mirror and looking at yourself.

F. It’s rather easy for you to set up your personal boundaries.

G. If someone asks you a favoryou may feel you have to say “Yes”.

 

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    While elephants born without tusks (长牙)are not unheard ofthey normally form just 2 to 6 percent of the population. However, that is not the case at Mozambique’s Gorongosa National Park, where an astonishing 33 percent of female elephants born after the country’s civil war ended in 1992 are tuskless. While that may appear to be just a coincidence, Joyce Poole, an elephant behavior expert, has another theory. The researcher thinks we may be witnessing unnatural evolution of the species due to the constant hunting of elephants for valuable ivory.

Poole says before the country’s 15-year-long civil war, the 100,000—acre park was home to over 4,000 elephants. However, by the time the conflict ended in 1992, about 90 percent of them had been killed for ivory to help finance weapons (武器)and meat to feed the soldiers. Of the less than 200 survivors, over 50 percent of adult females had no tusks. Therefore, it is not surprising that the park’s tuskless elephant population has grown greatly.

This is not the first time researchers have observed a great change in the population of elephants. At Zambia’s South Luangwa National Park and Lupande Game Management Areaareas which were heavily hunted in the 1970s and 1980s, 35% of elephants 25 years or older and 13% of those younger than 25 are now without tusks. A 2008 study published in the African Journal of Ecology found that the number of tuskless females at the Ruaha National Park in Tanzania went from 10.5 percent in 1969 to almost 40 percent in 1989, largely due to illegal hunting for ivory.

The recent ban on ivory in both the US and China should help get rid of, or at least reduce, elephant hunting. However, scientists are not sure how long it will take for elephants with a higher rate of tuskless females, to change the trend.

1.What is the probable cause of the phenomenon mentioned in Paragraph 1 ?

A. Illegal hunting. B. Constant farming.

C. A pure coincidence. D. Natural evolution.

2.Why did people kill so many elephants during the civil war in Mozambique?

A. To get funds by selling ivory. B. To develop new weapons.

C. To provide food for local people. D. To make ivory products.

3.Which of the following had the earliest record on tuskless elephants?

A. Gorongonsa National Park. B. South Luangwa National Park.

C. The Ruaha National Park. D. Lupande Game Management Area.

4.What does the underlined phrase the trendin the last paragraph refer to?

A. Elephants facing greater danger.

B. Elephants growing more slowly.

C. Fewer female elephants staying alive.

D. More female elephants being tuskless.

 

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    For several months, Cara has been working up the courage to approach her mom about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago, the 11-year-old girl, like all the other kids in this story, discovered that her mom had been posting her photos for much of her life. “I’ve wanted to bring it up. It’s strange to see myself up thereand sometimes there are pictures I don’t like of myself” she said.

Like most other modem kids, Cara grew up immersed in social media. While many kids may not yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams, and organizations have been organizing an online presence for them since birth. The shock of realizing that details about your life have been shared online without your permission or knowledge has become an important experience in the lives of many teenagers. Recently a parenting blogger (博主)wrote in a Washington Post essay that despite (不顾)her 14-year-old daughter’s horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of highly personal stories and information about her online, she simply could not stop posting on her blog and social media. The writer said that promising her daughter that she would stop posting about her publicly on the Internet “would mean shutting down a vital part of myself, which isn’t necessarily good for me or her. ” average parents do the same. There’s even a special word for it: sharenting. Almost a quarter of children begin their digital lives when parents upload their photos to the Internet, according to a study conducted by the Internet-security firm AVG. The study also found that 92 percent of kids under the age of 2 already have their own unique digital identity.

1.How does Cara feel about her mom’s behavior?

A. It’s aggressive. B. It’s appropriate.

C. It’s annoying. D. It’s favorable.

2.Why did the parenting blogger post about her daughter online?

A. Because it filled up her blog. B. Because it showed off her success.

C. Because it recorded her stories. D. Because it meant a lot to her.

3.Who are fond of sharenting?

A. A quarter of students B. Most ordinary parents.

C. Kids under the age of 2. D. Some crazy bloggers.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A. Children’s New Trouble B. Social Media

C. Kids’ Online Peformance D. Mommy Bloggers

 

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