满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In toda...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In today’s world many people seem to be 1. (hunger) for money. Money does have its most useful effects on the poor. 2. even if a person has already got plenty of money, 3. (happy) can’t be bought by money.

If money were beginning, all millionaires 4. have real love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always correct.

Since 5. beginning of time no three words have ever invited more 6. (pleased) than “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not Love 7. (mean) to give, not to take. To every person, health and a long life are bought with money? The answer is “No”.

Of all the longest 8. (life) people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought, either in a world, where money is 9. (dream) too much, it can cause brothers to quarrel, marriage to end, lovers to hate, and 10. (strange) to fight. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.

 

1.hungry 2.But 3.happiness 4.would 5.the 6.pleasure 7.means 8.living 9.dreamed 10.strangers 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章讨论的金钱的影响。在今天的世界上,许多人都渴望金钱。金钱确实对穷人有最有益的影响。但是一个人已经有了很多钱,快乐也不是金钱能买到的。 1.考查形容词。根据上文be动词可知,此处填形容词作表语,故填hungry。 2.考查连词。句意:但是,即使一个人已经有足够的钱,可以是用金钱买不来幸福。前后文为转折关系,故填But。 3.考查名词。句意:金钱买不来幸福。本句中缺少主语,故填happy的名词形式做主语,故填happiness。 4.考查虚拟语气。句意:如果有钱,所有的百万富翁都会有真爱、真友谊、健康和长寿。表示与现在事实相反的情况,其句型为“ if+ 主语 + 动词的过去式( be 动词用 were ),主语 +would / could / might / should + 动词原形”。故填would。 5.考查冠词。句意:自从宇宙诞生以来,没有哪三个字比“我爱你”更能让人感到快乐了。此处表示特指“宇宙的开始”,故填定冠词the。 6.考查名词。做谓语invite的宾语,应用名词,故填pleasure。 7.考查动词时态。句意:我害怕不爱意味着给予,而不是索取。mean做谓语,主语为not love,且描述客观事实用一般现在时,故填一般现在时的三人称单数形式means。 8.考查非谓语动词。句意:在世界上所有寿命最长的人当中,很少有人是百万富翁。people为名词需要形容词修饰,表示“活着的”,故填living。 9.考查被动语态。本句中谓语dream与主语money构成被动关系,故用过去分词,填dreamed。 10.考查名词的数。根据上文brothers to quarrel, marriage to end, lovers to hate与本空是由and连接的并列结构可知,此处也需要名词的复数形式,故填strangers。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

    Taking care of yourself is not being selfish. By caring enough to ______ your body well, you will be in ______ shape to take care of those around you. No one can take care of your health ______ yourself.

Believe in yourself and your ______. Havea “can-do” attitude. Make a list of ______ changes that you have made in the past. It is easier to ______ a goal when you are ______. Use humor and laugh off occasional lapses (过失). Have confidence that you can get back on track with your healthy ______.

Seek out a friend or co-worker who will make you feel comfortable. You will find out ______ friends is a happy thing in the world. Regular phone calls, emails or visit over coffee could help you keep a good contact with them. ______ your cheerleader could become your exercise buddy (密友).

____ yourself as you make simple changes that in the end will ______ in achieving your overall goal. Celebration is part of successful change. Create a list of incentives (动机) that will ______ you motivated.

Adopt eating and physical activity habits that can become part of your ______. Have a backup plan ______ those days when your plans to eat well and be active are challenged. If you can’t walk ______ the weather, have an exercise video to use. If you have no time to pack a ______ lunch, choose a small fast food sandwich and side salad.

Go on a ______. Work and family are two most important things in people’s lives. People try to tackle the two things at once, ______ most of them fail. Just as an old saying goes: People who know how to rest ______ how to work. Go out with your family and have a good time.

1.A. see B. take C. use D. treat

2.A. better B. worse C. bigger D. smaller

3.A. besides B. except C. beside D. beyond

4.A. body B. attitude C. ability D. eyes

5.A. successful B. little C. strange D. few

6.A. check B. discover C. achieve D. declare

7.A. optional B. particular C. dynamic D. optimistic

8.A. work B. routine C. face D. sight

9.A. taking B. making C. sharing D. playing

10.A. Surely B. Quickly C. Perhaps D. Slowly

11.A. Reward B. Pick C. Pass D. Instruct

12.A. introduce B. gain C. find D. result

13.A. found B. pass C. build D. keep

14.A. family B. friendship C. object D. lifestyle

15.A. to B. on C. for D. outside

16.A. out of B. due to C. away from D. on to

17.A. healthy B. rich C. interesting D. passive

18.A. trip B. talk C. story D. meeting

19.A. and B. but C. because D. though

20.A. study B. accept C. know D. discuss

 

查看答案

    Now let’s discuss something about people’s habits.

1. Some of them are good ones, but some of them may be bad ones. Can you remember any of the bad habits you used to have when you were very young? 2. Of course, you do not do that any more, but you can surely remember your mothers efforts to train you. The good habits you now have in such matters as personal cleanliness were part of this early training.

We may not suck our thumbs any more, but as we get older we get other bad habits. 3. Anyone who has tried to give up smoking knows this very well! 4. In babyhood, it’s thumbsucking, In childhood, it’s nail-biting. In our teens, it’s smoking, 5. And if anyone tells you that he has no bad habits, you can be sure that he must have the worst habit of all. Isn’t that true?

A. We can’t give them up easily, either.

B Each period brings its own problems.

C. Generally speaking, a boy likes biting nails.

D. Everyone has his or her own habits.

E. We benefit from our friends, kind help.

F. In middle-age, it’s over-eating, and so on.

G. Perhaps, as a baby, you used to suck your thumb (拇指).

 

查看答案

    Many youths want to lean how to drive cars. This year one sixth of undergraduates in Beijing have registered at driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or imitational trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so.

Training costs have dropped to 4, 500 yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment (投资) in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job. But a driver s permit has become another factor (因素).

“In the job market, owning a driver’s permit sometimes strengthens a graduating student’s competitiveness for a good position,” says Li Hua, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and law.

Cars will become a necessary part of many people’s lives in the coming years, and it is difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working people’s time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive. We senior students have plenty of spare time, plenty of oppurtunity to learn,” says another undergraduate at the university.

Wu Dong, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what ordinary people took four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people, young women and college students are the main customers.

From March 1, 2018, to get a driver’s permit, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours’ practice before the final road test.

1.Why do the undergraduates learn to drive?

A. They are the students from special subject or course.

B. They like to drive cars very much.

C. They want y become full time drivers after graduation.

D. They need this skill to find a good job in the future.

2.What is Wu Dong’s opinion of students learning to drive?

A. It would make the life more interesting.

B. Youths would have an advantage in learning to drive.

C. It is a waste of money and time to learn to drive.

D. It would be better to learn it at college than at work.

3.To get the permit, the student ________.

A. requires some time to practice before the final road test

B. must pay more money before the final road test

C. must practice more to learn to drive when having a job

D. requires to learn some more other subjects to drive

 

查看答案

    Britain and France are two important countries in Europe. They are neighbors, separated only by the 20-mile seaway of the English Channel. And for most of the time that the two countries have existed, the French and the British have been rivals or even enemies. One conflict between the two countries lasted over 100 years, and the British and French were at war through the 18th century.

There is no fighting now, of course. But there is still a strong sense of rivalry (敌对) between the two nations. That’s why a recent survey in the UK caused a major shock.

It revealed (揭露) that one third of the British people would like to live in France. It also showed that twenty-one percent of British people would actually prefer to have been born in France.

Many reasons were given. France has a better climate and a more relaxed lifestyle, with some of the longest holidays in Europe. It is thought to have better public services in every area from health to transport. People in France work shorter hours and enjoy longer vacations. And think of the food and wine!

Estimates (估计) of the numbers of Britons living in France range from 100,000 to half a million. But it is not one-way traffic. Around 15,000 French people per year come to live in Britain, mainly settling in London. They are attracted by higher pay in Britain, lower taxes, a more dynamic lifestyle. Now it seems that people can go to the place that suits them best.

1.Why do some British people like to live in France?

A. They prefer the longer holidays there.

B. England has the worst food in Europe.

C. France is not far away from England.

D. The two countries have always been friends.

2.Some French people mainly set in London because ________.

A. they like better the more dynamic lifestyle

B. they think there are better public services in it

C. they live in France for a long time

D. they can work shorter hours there

3.Which would be the most ideal way to live for people in both countries?

A. Work and live in France.

B. Work and live in London.

C. Work in London and live in France.

D. Work in France and live in London.

4.What a suggestion does the text give?

A. Both of the people like to move between two countries.

B. Both of the people are becoming more European.

C. The French are becoming more British.

D. The British are becoming more French.

 

查看答案

    Generally speaking, people like those who have a good sense of humor.

Sometimes a touch of humor might well enable us to win. Consider the case of a young friend of mine, who hit a traffic jam on his way to work shortly after receiving an ultimatum (最后通牒) about being late on the job. Although there was a good reason for Brian’s being late—serious illness at home—he decided that this by-now-familiar excuse wouldn’t work any longer. His boss was probably already pacing up and down preparing a dismissal speech.

Yes, the boss was, as Brian entered the office at 9:35. The place was as quiet as a locker room (更衣室): everyone was hard at work. Brian’s boss came up to him. Suddenly, Brian forced a smile and stretched out his hand. “How do you do!” he said. “I’m Brian. I’m applying for a job, which, I understand, became available just 35 minutes ago. Doesn’t the early bird get the worm?”

The room exploded in laughter. The boss clamped off a smile and walked back to his office. Brian had saved his job, with the only tool that could win—a laugh.

Humor is a most effective, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives. It can be used for patching up differences, apologizing, saying “no”, criticizing, getting the other fellow to do what you want without his losing face. For some jobs, it’s the only tool that can succeed. It is a way to discuss subjects so sensitive that serious dialog may start a quarrel. For example, many believe that comedians on television are doing more today for racial and religious tolerance (忍受力) than people in any other forum.

1.Brian was late for his job because ________.

A. he got up late B. he was seriously ill

C. he was caught in a traffic jam D. he was busy applying for a new job

2.What can we infer about humor?

A. It is the early bird.

B. It is important in our lives.

C. Brian often saved his job with humor.

D. It can solve racial discriminations.

3.What does the underlined phrase “clamped off” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. charge B. tried to set

C. gave up D. tried to hold back

4.What can we learn from the text?

A. Many people lack in a sense of humor.

B. Brian was supposed to arrive at his office at 8: 30.

C. It wasn’t the first time that Brian came late for work.

D. Humor is the most interesting way of solving problems.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.