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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I am writing to ask you to help to look for the Chinese student.

Yesterday, my roommate Tony was on the way to the classroom when he fall down and could hardly move. Just at that moment, when a Chinese girl came to him. She gave him first aid (急救) but called an ambulance. Because the kind girl, Tony was sent to hospital in time. But the girl left quietly after Tony could express his thanks. The girl is about eighteenth years old and middle-sized. Tony real wants to meet her to express her sincere appreciation. Could you please help to find her?

I am looking forward to hear from you.

Yours,

Li Hua

 

1. the → a 2. fall → fell 3. 去掉when 4. but → and 5. Because后加of 6. after → before 7. eighteenth → eighteen 8. real →really 9. her → his 10. hear → hearing 【解析】 本文是一封电子邮件。李华是来自中国的一名交换生,他的室友托尼在去教室的路上倒下,几乎不能移动,一位中国女孩对他进行了急救,并把他送进了医院。托尼想表达对这个中国女孩的感激,所以让室友李华帮助找到这个女孩。 1.考查不定冠词。句意:我写信是想请你帮我找一位中国学生。结合句意可知此处表示泛指“一个”,用不定冠词a,故把the改成a。 2.考查时态。根据时间状语Yesterday,可知句子用一般过去时态,故把fall改成fell。 3.考查简单句。句意:就在那时,一个中国女孩向他走来。此处就一个动词,是谓语动词,所以句子是简单句,故把when去掉。 4.考查介词。句意:因为这个善良的女孩,托尼被及时送往医院。because后面跟句子,引导原因状语从句,而because of后面跟名词、代词宾格、短语等,故在Because后加of。 5.考查并列连词。句意:因为这个善良的女孩,托尼被及时送往医院。并且托尼还没来得及表示感谢,那女孩就悄悄地走了。前后是一种递进的并列关系,故把but → and。 6.考查连词。句意:并且托尼还没来得及表示感谢,那女孩就悄悄地走了。此处是before引导的时间状语从句,故把after → before。 7.考查数词。句意:这个女孩18岁。此处用基数词,故把eighteenth → eighteen。 8.考查词形转换。此处wants是动词,由副词来修饰,故把real →really。 9.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:托尼·雷亚尔想和她见面,表达他真挚的谢意。因为Tony是男性,所以把句中形容词性物主代词her改成his。 10.考查固定结构。look forward to“期盼”,其中句中的to是介词,后面用名词、代词或动名词作宾语,故把hear → hearing。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When you1.( hurt ) deeply by someone, you may feel it very difficult2.(remove)your anger. But forgiving is possible and it can be 3.great benefit to your health. Up to now, a research 4. (show) that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show 5. (little) anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, 6. wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness and allow people to feel more 7. (energy).”

So when someone hurts you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure. Don’t wait for an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you may escape 8. (apologize),” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in same way.”

Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting 9. the person has done to you. Finally, try to see things from that person’s opinions. To achieve it, just put 10. (you) in that person’s place.

 

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    “None of us get out of life alive, so be brave and be thankful for all the opportunities (机会)you have.” Those were ____ words said by 18-year-old Jake Bailey, a cancer patient.

Bailey was in the leading position of the Students’ Union. The young man had planned to____ at his high school’s end-of-year ceremony (典礼)on schedule. ____, just the week before, he received shocking ____. After several weeks of not feeling well, tests showed that he had a fast-growing form of cancer. Doctors said, without ____, he would only have weeks to live, so they didn’t ____ him to take part in the event. But Bailey put on his school uniform along with his ____ face and left his hospital bed to give the inspiring speech to his ____. Without doubt, his surprise appearance ____ everyone at the ceremony. Sitting in the wheelchair, he began to ____ his ideas. He expressed that a strong-willed person would not easily ____, no matter how hard life was.

At the speech, Bailey encouraged his schoolmates to ____ their time. “The future is truly in our hands. ____ about having impractical long-term dreams. Let’s be ____to short-term goals ,” He____. “We don’t know where we might end up, or when we will end up, so work with pride on what is ____ us.”

When the senior ____ his speech with the school’s ____, “Altiora Peto,” which means “I fight for higher things”, the entire room burst into cheers.____, Bailey’s message was heard loud and clear. Bailey then closed his eyes and ____ the words “Thank you”.

1.A. unbelievable B. genuine C. inspiring D. amazing

2.A. speak B. chat C. sing D. debate

3.A. so B. Instead C. Besides D. However

4.A. fault B. attack C. news D. pain

5.A. doubt B. hope C. treatment D. delay

6.A. persuade B. allow C. warn D. organize

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8.A. friends B. family C. schoolmates. D. roommates

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10.A. explain B. form C. share D. change

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12.A. gain B. treasure C. spend D. spare

13.A. Talk B. Forget C. Care D. Dream

14.A. devoted B. limited C. admitted D. lost

15.A. continued B. reminded C. sighed D. cried

16.A. in place of B. in front of C. in charge of D. in search of

17.A. replaced B. ended C. began D. decorated

18.A. motto. B. principle C. rule D. opinion

19.A. Finally B. Obviously C. Actually D. Entirely

20.A. mouthed B. typed C. recorded D. wrote

 

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    In our daily life, some people prefer to hold on to the past and play it again and again like a broken record. 1.. However, those with no regrets let go of the past and live joyfully at present. They also live by the following principles.

1. Following your unique path leads to greater achievements.

We all have passions and inner guidance. If you follow your passions and inner guidance, your life will take on deeper meaning and fulfillment. 2..

2. Let your interest guide you, not societal pressures.

We all know the feeling of being interested about something. 3.. But too often we allow societal pressures to control our feeling. To check whether your interest is guiding your life, start doing what you want to.

3. Understanding happiness is a choice.

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4. 5..

We support others by our words and actions, while receiving others’ support and love back. Expressing heartfelt feelings allows us to have no regrets for whatever tomorrow may bring. It may also be exactly what others need to face their current challenges.

A. Don’t think twice about expressing love and appreciation

B. Try living according to what your inner knowing guides you to do

C. What is right for one person may not be right for another

D. They, in turn, live with regret, anger, and fear

E. Don’t settle for less than what you want

F. The truth is that happiness comes from within

G. It guides what we are doing

 

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    Whenever something looks interesting or beautiful, there’s a natural impulse(冲动) to want to own and preserve it — which means, in this day and age, that we’re likely to reach for our phones to take a picture.

Though this would seem to be an ideal solution, there are two big problems associated with taking pictures. Firstly, we’re likely to be so busy taking the pictures that we forget to look at the world whose beauty and interest drove us to take a photograph in the first place. And secondly, because we feel the pictures are safely stored on our phones, we never get around to looking at them, so sure are we that we’ll get around to it one day.

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Ruskin was very upset by how seldom people notice details. He strongly disliked the travelers who prided themselves on covering Europe in a week by train. “If he be truly a man, no harm to go slow; for his glory is not at all in going, but in being.”

1.People are eager to take pictures at seeing something beautiful because ___________.

A. it’s human’s born desire of owning B. it’s convenient to do so with a mobile phone

C. they are used to hurrying for everything D. they cannot wait to share it with friends

2.When taking pictures, people may ___________.

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B. feel it hard to learn the skills of taking good photos

C. ignore appreciating something attractive on the spot

D. have chances to meet the challenge of new technology

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B. the happy hours that they have gone through

C. the advanced transport tool that they have taken

D. the great convenience that they have been offered

4.We can conclude that Rustin attached importance to ___________.

A. travelling around the world B. taking beautiful photos with a camera

C. taking photos instead of painting pictures D. admiring the world’s beauty attentively

 

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    The extreme hot weather often makes people restless with sweats in summer. Even though people are annoyed by it, experts suggest that summer is the best season to give out your body’s poisonous matters and refresh your energy.

One popular choice is hot-stone massage(按摩). Therapists(理疗师)use smooth and heated stones, usually river rocks, to massage certain parts of the body, or set them on key points of the body. The warmth of the hot stones will promote blood circulation and also help muscles relax, while sweating is also believed to be good for letting out the body’s poisonous factors.

Another popular choice is hot-stone baths. The hot-stone bath will help the body give out poisons and humidity(湿气) that build up during the last winter. Summer is the best season to form a good body. Rather than use water or steam to heat and wash the body, people simply wear a coat or something comfortable, and then lie on heated stone tablets made of hot stones, which are warmed to around 45oC. The body will gradually warm up and blood circulation will also be improved. More sweat will come out quickly. The sweat is smooth and fresh, not smelly like that released after sports activities. Such baths bring a number of health benefits, such as anti-aging, improved blood circulation and stress relief. The slimming effect of dieting can even be promoted.

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1.What’s the best method people use to let out poisons in our body according to the text?

A. Swimming .

B. Doing sports activities.

C. Sweatingt.

D. Improving blood circulation and stress relief

2.What can be inferred from the text?

A. People should take advantage of summer to improve their health.

B. There are no toxins and humidity in the body in summer.

C. Using water of about 45oC to wash the body is good for the health.

D. Sports have greater effects on the health than hot-stone massage.

3.What can be learned about the hot-stone therapy?

A. It was invented by Mary Nelson, an American.

B. It successfully cured many people of cancer.

C. It is popular with people because of its excellent effects.

D. It can help people avoid sweating too much in hot summer.

4.Where may this article be seen?

A. On an entertainment magazine. B. On a health care magazine.

C. On an education magazine. D. On a technology magazine.

 

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