Dear Mum,
Today I went to a conference. In the conference, 1.两个学生就因特网的优缺点进行了辩论。They made diverse points about the Internet that I had never thought about before. For example, some experts think that 2.花过多的时间上网的后果就是很难建立社会联系。 They were also quite explicit about how heavy Internet users spend more time with their Internet friends than with their reallife friends from school and work. 3.This__is__another__drawback__of__the__Internet__that__alarms__me.They addressed good points of the Internet, as well. For example, with the Internet, uptodate information is only a click away. 4.We can also correspond with people in distant places. This is very important for disabled people who can't always leave their homes.
5.Both sides presented lots of statistics to support their arguments. My own judgement is that the Internet is beneficial. Otherwise, I would unable to write this email to you!
Love from your son,
Xiaokun
下列句子中各有一处语言错误,请把错误改正,其他部分不得改动。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在右边横线上写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在右边横线上写出该词,也用斜线划掉。
修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在右边横线上写出改正后的词。
1.Most early TV broadcasts were made using a system developing by John Logie Baird in the UK. ______
2.The Amish people vote on if they will accept it. ______________
3.Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help. ______________
4.One fortunate outcome of Internet is that it damages people’s ability to live normal lives. ___________
5.One theory explaining this phenomenon suggests that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching to the brain. _______________
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the world's 1.(large) library, but all the books in it are on the floor!” What he meant 2.(be) that the Internet is full of information but it can be difficult to find 3.you really need. The Internet has another 4.(advantage). Anyone can create a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what 5.(write) on them isn't always true! At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films. They are usually very cheap and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people 6. all over the world. And there are some great online shops, too.
It is true that the Internet 7.(change) the way we work and communicate so far. But we shouldn't depend on 8.too much. Some people are also afraid that 9.(surf) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities,10.(especial) for young people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, you'd better get used to it because it's right here to stay.
Todd Jones is a 15yearold student from Washington, D.C. In a chat room called Webfriends, he started talking to someone ______ to be a 13yearold junior high school student in Texas named Josh. For several weeks, they chatted online about their hobbies and quickly ______. Then Josh started telling Todd about his ______. He said that his father had lost his job and his grandmother was very ill. ______ money was urgently needed, he wondered if Todd could help. Feeling bad for his new friend, Todd transferred(转账) $50 to Josh's bank account.
Two weeks later, Josh asked Todd for $50 to help pay for school supplies like notebooks. ______, Todd sent the money. Over the next month, Josh asked Todd for money five times, for a total of $300. Gradually, Todd was beginning to feel ______ of his chat room friend. He turned to Bob Howard, a cybercrime specialist at the police department. After some checking, Howard discovered that Todd's chat room friend was not 13yearold Josh from Texas but 38yearold David Klein from New York. As it ______, Klein had made friends with more than twenty middle school students in different chat rooms, using a different ______ each time. By claiming to be poor or ill, Klein had ______ more than $3,000 from these students.
Howard urges everyone to be ______ when they visit chat rooms: “Never send money to someone you meet online or meet online friends in person.”
1.A. seeming B. claiming C. tending D. wishing
2.A. met B. got through C. bonded D. split up
3.A. family B. study C. dream D. outcome
4.A. Before B. Unless C. Once D. Since
5.A. Yet B. Again C. Altogether D. Hardly
6.A. unhappy B. worried C. frightened D. skeptical
7.A. turned out B. came across C. gave away D. broke out
8.A. voice B. relationship C. identity D. outline
9.A. withdrawn B. received C. offered D. stolen
10.A. careful B. sincere C. accurate D. simple
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
How to Overcome Challenges in Your Life
We all face tough and difficult challenges in life. To overcome challenges you need to have that “never quit” attitude in life. If you develop it, you'll overcome quite a bit.
Motivate yourself. Say “YES, I CAN.” The challenge should bring out the best of you in this situation. Slow it down, and think that process through.1. If you develop that mindset(心态), you'll get it done.
Stay calm and coolheaded. Remain calm when you're facing serious troubles and problems in life. You have to recollect yourself, and calm down. You can't solve problems when you're panicking. Take a deep breath, relax, and slow it down. Think things through calmly.
Let failure and fear fuel you in a positive way. Everyone fails at times. If you fail the first, second, or third time, don't give up.2.
Learn what made you fail and overcome these challenges.Simplify the challenge you're facing. Make the challenge easier than it is.Start by breaking it down into steps. As you get through each step, you develop more confidence and you believe you can get it done, and then you will overcome them.
3. To overcome a challenge, you have to believe you can really do it.You have to find out all the ways you can use to overcome it, and put them to full use with all your effort. It's our own mental stability that's the difficult part. When you do it mentally, you'll actually be able to do it.
A. Stay positive and confident.
B. Most people will avoid any challenge, because they're scared of failing.
C. Develop that confidence in saying there's no way you're going to fail at this.
D. Pick yourself up, and learn from why you've failed, and move on in a positive direction.
Photos of the moon are beautiful if taken well, but it can be very hard to get a picture of the moon that doesn't look blurry! In order to take a perfect picture of the moon, apart from a highquality camera, the associated equipment and the skills to set up your camera, you also need to pick a proper time and a good place.
Choose your favorite moon phase. The moon can be photographed in any phase except the new moon, which is not visible to Earth. The first quarter, half, and third quarter phases provide high contrast that allows you to see the craters(坑) in greater detail, while the full moon is a dramatic choice for a skyscraper. What phase you choose is up to your personal preference, but it's best to have a phase chosen before going out to photograph the moon.
Learn when the moon rises and sets. When the moon sets or rises, it is closer to the horizon, making it appear larger and closer. This makes it much easier to photograph! Check an almanac(年历) or a weather app for moon rising and setting times in your area.
Pick a clear night. Clouds, fog, and air pollution will blur your photographs. Check a weather app or watch the weather forecast before leaving for your session and while photographing. A clear night with low smog content and no rain is best for moon photography.
Choose a location away from direct light sources. The moon appears bright because it reflects the light of the sun, and additional light from streetlights, homes, and cars can make the moon appear duller and blurrier in pictures. It is fine if there is light in the distance, but be sure that you are not photographing close to another light source.
1.Which has the closest meaning to the underlined word “blurry”?
A. Unclear. B. Transparent.
C. Confusing. D. Ugly.
2.Why is the new moon not a perfect choice when taking a photo of the moon?
A. Because the new moon is not enjoyed by most people.
B. Because the new moon is visibly seen from the earth.
C. Because it appears at the earliest time of a month.
D. Because the new moon can't be photographed on Earth.
3.Which of the following is not a must to take a perfect photo of the moon?
A. A highquality camera. B. The skills to set up the camera.
C. A weather app. D. A suitable location.
4.What's the main idea of the passage?
A. How to select a camera for a perfect moon photo.
B. How to pick a time and place for a perfect moon photo.
C. What the necessary skills are to take a perfect moon photo.
D. Why the new moon is a bad choice for a perfect moon photo.