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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 My ...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My dad is an enthusiastic (狂热的) runner who 1. (great) influenced me when I was young. So I was very sporty before the age of 14. However, when my family move, my new school didn’t pay much attention 2. sports and had no after-school activities like football or running. Over the next few years, I3.(stop) exercising apart from during Physical Education lessons at school. It looked like I was 4. (health); however, I was not.

One day, I was late for a bus, tried to run after it and in under a minute was out of breath! This made me realize how unfit I was. 5. (help) myself get in shape again, I made a(n) 6. (decide) that I would take up a kind of sport.

A friend of mine suggested a swimming pool 7. she goes to a few times a week. Now, I’m a swimming lover! I find swimming in the pool very 8. (relax). I swim for9. hour three times a week. I hope that I will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise, and will become 10. (fit) than before.

 

1.greatly 2.to 3.stopped 4.healthy 5.To help 6.decision 7.that/which 8.relaxing 9.an 10.fitter 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了受父亲的影响,作者小时候很爱运动。当作者搬家后,作者的新学校不太重视体育运动。在接下来的几年里,除了学校的体育课,作者停止了锻炼。后来,作者发现自己的身体素质变差,于是,重新开始运动。 1.考查副词。句意:我的爸爸是一个狂热的跑步者,他在我小的时候对我影响很大。该空修饰动词influenced,用副词,所以填greatly。 2.考查固定短语。句意:然而,当我搬家时,我的新学校不太重视体育运动,也没有像足球或跑步这样的课外活动。pay attention to重视,该短语是固定短语,所以填to。 3.考查时态。句意:在接下来的几年里,除了学校的体育课,我停止了锻炼。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填stopped。 4.考查形容词。句意:我看起来很健康。该空作was后的表语,用形容词,所以填healthy。 5.考查不定式。句意:为了帮助自己重新恢复体形,我做出了从事一种运动的决定。文中表示“为了…”,作目的状语,用不定式,所以填To help。 6.考查名词。句意:为了帮助自己重新恢复体形,我做出了从事一种运动的决定。该空作made的宾语,用名词,所以填decision。 7.考查定语从句。____7____ she goes to a few times a week.是一个定语从句,先行词是a swimming pool,关系词在从句中作宾语,指物,所以填that/which。 8.考查形容词。句意:我发现在游泳池里游泳很放松。find sb. adj.这是一个固定结构,v+ed修饰人,v+ing修饰物,这里修饰物,所以填relaxing。 9.考查冠词。句意:我每周游泳三次,每次一小时。文中泛指“一小时”,hour的首字母发音是元音,所以填不定冠词an。 10.考查比较级。句意:我希望我很快就能开始感受到定期锻炼的好处,而且会比以前更健康。根据than before可知用比较级,所以填fitter。
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1.A. sitting room B. bathroom C. kitchen D. bedroom

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3.A. valuable B. hot C. special D. burning

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6.A. said B. shouted C. received D. whispered

7.A. hear B. listen to C. ask D. turn to

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Children's Games in Ancient China

Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn't have smart phone, iPad or computer to entertain(娱乐) themselves. 1. Let's take a look.

Flying kites

Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. 2. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.

Playing hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child's eyes while other kids run around to tease(戏弄) him. 3.

4.

The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music.

Setting off firecrackers(鞭炮)

Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast (野兽)named Nian in ancient China. 5. After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker. Crackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉利).

A. Watching shadow plays

B. Each of them has special features.

C. Different materials are used to make the kite.

D. Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times.

E. And to scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast.

F. More commonly, participants hide and one child must try to find them.

G. Instead, they came up with(想出) interesting games to play in their childhood.

 

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1.What does this passage mainly talk about?

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B. More laptops are being used in universities of America.

C. People like using laptops everywhere, including in universities.

D. Laptops will be used in Westlake College in Virginia.

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Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmes and information from all over the world. Over 12,000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Hall’s concert history.

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Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall, it is the dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there. This has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carnegie Hall’s history. Question: “How do I get to Carnegie Hall?” Answer: “Practise, practise, practise.”

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C. many important concerts were held in it D. it made some musicians become famous

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A. Through newspaper reports. B. Through old concert programmes.

C. Through old photographs. D. Through old joke.

3.How long did it take Carnegie Hall to be fixed up?

A. 9 years. B. 10 years. C. 11 years. D. 12 years.

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

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C. A Joke about Carnegie Hall. D. The Dream of Most Musicians.

 

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    I'll never forget the day when Mary came into my office and said, I am too old to learn how to use a computer. I shook my head. Here was a woman who had raised 6 children and who had made great progress in her career telling me that she was too old to learn something new. I told her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.

Mary followed my advice and did learn how to use the computer. Now, she is retired and leading a very active life volunteering in her community(社区), using her computer skills and helping anyone that needs help.

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1.When Mary said she was too old to learn, the author ________.

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A. To ask him to play the piano. B. To talk about her education.

C. To ask him to make a CD. D. To tell him about her plan.

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A. impossible B. difficult C. unnecessary D. interesting

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C. Interest is the best teacher. D. Some people succeed for a reason.

 

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