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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处,每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today the number of the netizens in our country have increased rapidly, yet many of them do not pay enough attention to the family. It is no doubt that we benefit much from the Internet. For an example, it’s convenient for us to get the informations we need and communicate with our friends and relatives. Meanwhile, it could help us learn that is happening both at home and abroad. Therefore, no matter how attractive the Internet is, we shouldn’t separated from our loved ones. We should stop surf the Internet and spend time with our families, enjoying the time when you are together.

 

have→has It→There 去掉an informations→information could→can that→what Therefore→However shouldn’t后加be surf→surfing you→we 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了尽管互联网很有吸引力,但我们应该少上网、多花时间与家人在一起。 第一处:考查主谓一致。句意:如今,我们网民的数量迅速增长。the number of(……的数量)作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故have→has。 第二处:考查固定句式。句意:毫无疑问,我们从互联网中获益匪浅。there is no doubt that…表示“毫无疑问的是”,故It→There。 第三处:考查冠词。句意:例如,我们很方便就能获得我们需要的信息并与朋友和亲戚交流。for example表示“例如”,故去掉an。 第四处:考查名词。句意参考上题解析,information是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故informations→information。 第五处:考查情态动词。句意:同时,它可以帮助我们了解国内外正在发生的事情。表示“可以、能够”时,can用于现在时态,could用于过去时态,故could→can。 第六处:考查宾语从句。句意参考上题解析,分析句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,故that→what。 第七处:考查副词。句意:然而,无论互联网有多么吸引人,我们都不应该与所爱的人分离。根据句意可知,前后是转折而非因果关系,故Therefore→However。 第八处:考查语态。句意参考上题解析,we与separate之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故shouldn’t后加be。 第九处:考查非谓语动词。句意:我们应该停止上网,花时间和家人在一起,享受我们在一起的时光。stop doing表示“停止做某事”,故surf→surfing。 第十处:考查代词。句意参考上题解析,根据句意可知此处表示“我们”,故you→we。  
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阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

On February 14, it is a custom for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates! This is what you see on Valentine’s Day, a day named 1. Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome. When the king decided that single men could become 2. (good) soldiers than those with wives, he didn’t allow 3. (marry). But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers 4. secret. When his actions 5. (discover), the king sentenced him to 6. (die). While in prison, it is said that Valentine 7. (fall) in love with the daughter of his prison guard. Before he died, he wrote her a letter, 8. he signed “From your Valentine”, an expression that is still in use today.

Nowadays, Valentine’s Day is also popular among Chinese young people. Some students are planning to make Valentine’s cards for parents, teachers and friends. Others want to hold parties 9. small gifts will 10.(exchange). The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St. Valentine.

 

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根据汉语提示填写适当单词

1.Our school is widely ______(赞美) for its excellent teaching.

2.He could not ______ (说明原因)for his foolish mistake.

3.Mary gave him ______(允许)to use the car.

4.______(宗教的)groups are now able to meet quite openly.

5.Meg was ______(发现)coming out of the building.

6.Have you ______(咨询) your lawyer about this?

7.I need to pay off all my ______(债务)before I leave the country.

8.It was ______(明显的)to everyone that the child had been badly treated.

9.The ability to keep calm is one of her many ______(长处).

10.He later ______(道歉)for his behavior.

 

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    Food is so much a part of daily life that people often take eating for granted. 1.Now is a good time for you to think carefully about this question: What kinds of needs does food meet?

2. Food supplies the energy needed for day-to-day activities. Eating the right foods each day helps your body perform important functions.

Physical needs are not the only ones people satisfy by eating every day. People often eat even when they are not hungry. Some people eat to comfort themselves whenever they are upset or nervous. 3.

Food serves social needs as well as physical and emotional ones. People often combine eating with the company of friends and family because both experiences are pleasurable. In some families, mealtime is the only time of day that the whole family can be together. 4.Many social occasions are associated with specific foods---birthday cakes, Thanksgiving turkeys, or Fourth of July cookouts. 5.

A. Food also plays an important role in keeping social traditions.

B. Food has many purposes.

C. They are not even aware of their own eating habit.

D. These traditions provide links between food and social activities.

E. Like other living things, people need energy to live.

F. No matter what your age, a strong body can protect you from diseases.

G. Others eat to remove boredom.

 

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    Do you enjoy eating ketchup on your fries? If so, you must like the essential ingredient in the sauces, tomatoes. The tomato originally comes from South America and has been eaten by people there for thousands of years. Today, tomatoes are popular all over the world. However, when they were first introduced, there was quite a bit of controversy and apprehension surrounding them.

Tomatoes were first planted by the Aztecs (阿兹特克人)in Central America. In fact, ancient Aztec writings mention recipes for dishes of tomatoes. Spanish soldiers conquered the Aztecs and brought tomato seeds back with them to Europe. In Europe, these yellowish tomatoes were first called “apples of gold “. For a long time, people in Northern Europe and North America did not eat these “apples of gold”. The tomato plant looked similar to the nightshade plant, a deadly poison, so they were afraid to eat them. German people even thought that if someone ate tomatoes, he or she would change into a werewolf(狼人). But finally, by the mid-1800s people all over the world had accepted the tomato.

However, the tomato was due for more controversy. Do you think the tomato is a fruit or vegetable? Actually the tomato is a fruit. But in America, the tomato is a vegetable by law. Why is the tomato legally a vegetable in America? In the 1800s, there was no import tax in fruit from other countries. At that time, many tomatoes were coming from other countries into America, and American tomatoes farmers became worried about making a living. The government made the tomato a vegetable by law so that non-American tomatoes would be taxed.

Actually, it is easy to tell that the tomatoes is really a fruit. Cut into a tomato and look inside. You can see many seeds in the center, which is one sign of a fruit. In fact, tomatoes are similar to strawberries. Both have seeds inside, and both grow from the flowers of a plant. And both have delicious flesh surrounding the seeds. Tomatoes and strawberries are actually in the same family.

1.What is the main idea of this reading?

A. How our ideas about tomatoes have changed

B. How to grow tomatoes

C. The history of tomatoes planting.

D. The history of famous tomato dishes.

2.What is NOT a reason why people didn’t eat tomatoes at first?

A. They thought tomatoes could change them into monsters.

B. They though tomatoes were similar to a deadly plant.

C. They thought tomatoes cost too much to grow.

D. They thought tomatoes were poisonous.

3.What does the US government say tomatoes are?

A. Both a fruit and a vegetable B. A kind of vegetable

C. A kind of fruit D. Neither a fruit nor a vegetable

4.How are tomatoes like strawberries?

A. Tomatoes do not grow very bug

B. The inside parts are similar

C. They grow on tree.

D. Summer is the best time to pick them

 

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    This year I’m buying presents for 16 children, as well as my own daughter, Mia-Grace, who will be two on Christmas Day. My tree will be beautifully decorated, I’m bringing the turkey to the family Christmas lunch and having an open house activity on Boxing Day. And the whole thing’s only going to cost me £150.

I’ve been careful with money since I was a teenager, for I came from a poor family with many children. I had to drop out of high school to earn money to support myself. I remember well that I went a bit mad back then when I got my first credit card and my parents had to leave me from home and cared little for me from then, which taught me a real lesson.

We’re very careful now and we don’t overspend or owe anything on credit cards. I work for an electrician and my husband Neil, 33, works in the construction business. We’re concerned about our jobs because our companies are quiet at the moment.

We’ve also been hit by rising prices, particularly food, petrol, gas and electricity. Everyone I know is worried. One of my friends’ husbands has just gone self-employed and if he doesn’t work, they have no money coming in.

Christmas has been playing on my mind for the past three or four months. We decided on a budget of £150 because that’s just under my weekly wage and it meant we could afford Christmas while using Neil’s salary for our essential bills.

We quickly realized that we buy some things every year just for the sake of it. Even though we have lots of decorations already, we usually buy something new for the tree but this Christmas we’re not going to. We’ve already got our tree – a big man-made one which I bought half-price in the January sales. It will last us for years.

After all, no one can escape from this financial crisis which is spreading throughout the globe.

1.We can infer that Boxing Day most probably falls on ______.

A. January 20 B. May 5

C. October 24 D. December 26

2.Which of the following is TRUE about the author according to this passage?

A. She has bought Christmas presents for 16 children in total.

B. She has bought a man-made Christmas tree at a low price.

C. Both the author and her husband are already out of work now.

D. She would like to buy a new Christmas tree for this Christmas.

3.The second and third paragraphs mainly tell us ______ .

A. why the author has been very careful with money

B. how she finished her education of high school

C. where she earned her first money in her teens

D. when she left home and got married to her husband

4.We can conclude from this passage ______.

A. the author often quarrels with her husband about their little earnings

B. nobody but the author was worried about the rising prices

C. the author has never been worried about losing jobs

D. the author and those around her are suffering from the financial crisis

 

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