Question

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

I went to visit an old friend of mine one 1. (sun)afternoon last week. I sat in the car,2. followed long lines of cars. Finally, all cars started moving 3. one stayed still.

When I also drove forward, a man was standing outside the car and talking to each driver as they 4. (drive)past. With his request refused by these drivers, he kept 5. (ask). As I moved on, he also stopped me and asked whether I would do him 6. favor to start his car as his battery had died, and he didn’t want to call his wife.

I told the man that I didn’t have any 7. (tool), but he said he did,and that all I needed 8. (do) was open the hood(发动机盖子). After a few moments he was on 9. (he) way again. He thanked me for helping him as he had asked four persons before and they told him no.

It 10.(simple)took a few minutes to help and I am glad that I stopped.

Answer

1.sunny

2.which

3.but /while

4.drove /were driving

5.asking

6.a

7.tools

8.to do

9.his

10.simply

【解析】

本文为记叙文。作者在拜访老朋友的路上，遇到一个汽车电瓶没电的人，这个人曾请求了4个人帮助他，却没成功，最后是作者停车帮助了他，作者因为帮助了这个人而感到高兴。

1.考查形容词。分析句子可知，名词sun在句中作定语修饰名词afternoon,所以要用形容词sunny。

2.考查定语从句。分析句子I sat in the car,_____2_____followed long lines of cars可知，句中的the car后有一个定语从句，而the car在从句中做主语，指物要用which。

3.考查连词。句意：所有的汽车开始移动，但有一个静止不动。分析句子可知，两句前后是转折关系，故可填but /while。

4.考查谓语动词。当我还向前行驶时，一名男子正站在车外，和每个过往开车的司机说话。本文主要讲述上周的事，所以要用一般过去时，故可填drove。本句指当我前行时，一个男子与正在经过的司机说话，表示动作正在进行，故也可用进行时were driving。

5.考查固定搭配。句意：由于这些司机拒绝了他的请求，他一直问。keep doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“继续做…..”，故本空填asking。

6.考查固定搭配。句意：当我继续往前走的时候，他也拦住了我，问我是否愿意帮他启动他的汽车，因为他的电池已经没电了。do sb. a favour为固定搭配，意为“帮某人一个忙”，故填a。

7.考查名词的复数。句意：我告诉那个人我没有任何工具。分析句子可知，tool为名词，根据语境可知，作者没有任何工具，not any +可数名词的复数，故填tools。

8.考查固定用法。句意：，我所需要做的就是打开引擎盖。need to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，因此填to do。

9.考查人称代词。分析句子可知，he在本句中作定语，修饰名词way，所以要用his。

10.考查副词。句意：简单花了几分钟帮他的忙，我很高兴我停下了形容词simple在句子中修饰动词took,修饰动词要用副词形式，故用副词simply。