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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last winter vacationI went to Hainan with my parents on air. We first went to the beach. The sky was clearlythe sea was blue and the beach was very beautiful. What was impressed me most was diving. I saw so much colorful tropical fishes. It was so amazing. Then we pay a visit to the Ends of the Earthwhich I had dreamed of go to. We appreciated the beautiful scenery all the way and took many photo. During the visitI tasted various delicious local foodsamong that I liked sea food most. The people there were friendly and smiling faces were around us all the waywhich made us exciting.

We had a wonderful time there and it was unforgettable journey. I look forward to travelling there again.

 

on→by clearly→clear 去掉was much→many pay→paid go→going photo→photos that→which exciting→excited unforgettable前面加上an 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了去年寒假和家人一起去海南游玩的经历。 第一处:考查介词。第一句的句意为“去年寒假,我和我的父母坐飞机去了海南”。on air 意为“正在广播”, 不符合句意,by air 意为“坐飞机”符合句意。故将on改成by。 第二处:考查形容词。句意:天空是清澈的,海是蓝的,海滩非常漂亮。分析句子可知这里要用一个形容词来形容the sky, clearly为副词意为“清楚地; 清晰地”在这里用法错误,故将clearly改成clear。 第三处:考查动词语态。分析句子可知What was impressed me most为主语从句,what在从句中做主语,与impress之间是主谓关系,要用主动语态,所以was是多余的,所以将was去掉。 第四处:考查形容词。many与much都可以表示“许多的”,many 修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。fishes为可数名词,应该由many修饰,故将much改成many。 第五处:考查时态。根据went,was, saw等可以判断全文时态为一般过去时,而这里的pay为一般现在时不符合全文时态,故将pay改成paid。 第六处:考查固定搭配。dream of doing 为固定搭配,意为 “梦想做……”, of后面要用动词的现在分词形式,这里的go是错误的,故将go改成going。 第七处:考查名词单复数。photo为可数名词,且由many修饰,说明这里要用其复数形式,故将photo改成photos。 第八处:考查非限定性定语从句。分析可知among that I liked sea food most为非限定性定语从句, that不能引导非限定性定语从句,所以that错误。分析可知先行词为local foods,指物,引导词在从句中做介词among的宾语,所以要用which引导这个非限定性定语从句。故将that改成which。 第九处:考查形容词。exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,用于指某件事令人兴奋的。这里要表达的是“让我们很激动”,是用来形容人的感受,应该用excited (感到兴奋的),故将exciting改成excited。 第十处:考查冠词。journey是可数名词,根据句意这里要表示的是“一次难忘的旅行”, 所以要加不定冠词。unforgettable为元音开头, 所以要用an。故在unforgettable前面加上an。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays 5G is very popular among customersbut China is looking past 5G and intending1.(build)a 6G network. China is starting research into 6G2.(make) it one of the first countries to do so. The actual development of 6G wilt3. (official) begin in 2020but the commercial use will have to wait.

The 4. (arrive)of 5G has attracted a lot of people. It not only brings fast mobile Internetbut also5. (enable)us to connect with machines. So 6.is 6G supposed to bringespecially for ordinary people? For one thing7. will make mobile Internet work at a speed of 1 TB per secondwhich means you can download around 100 films  8. less than one second. For another6G will connect our devices 9.(efficiently) than 5Gwhich makes Internet coverage much wider.

Of coursethere is a long way to go yet10.I believe tomorrows Internet is in our hands. Our life in the future will be wonderful and fantastic.

 

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    I used to watch her from my kitchen window when she played with boys on the playground. She seemed so small as she _______her way through the crowd of boys. A sea of childrenand yet to meshe_______ from them a11.She _______ to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net and no one could stop her.

I began to notice her practicing dribbling and shooting alone over and over again sometimes until dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without _______ she said. “I want to play college basketball. My father told me if I was good enoughI would get a _______which was the only way for me to go to college. My Daddy said if the dream was big enoughthe facts didn’t _______.

Wellshe was really _______ I watched her practicing playing through those junior  high years and into high schoo1.Every weekshe _______her school team to victory.

One day in her senior yearI saw her _______ in the grasshead buried in her hands. I ________ her disappointment and I felt my own throat tighten. I sat down in the cool grass beside her and   ________ asked what was wrong. “OHnothing , ” came a soft ________ .I am just too   ________.The coach told her that at 5.5 feet she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team. She was heartbroken.

But after a whileshe ________ her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the ________of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to play for a good collegeif she ________ wanted a scholarshipnothing could stop her except one thingher own  ________ .

The next yearas she and her team went to the Northern California Championship gameshe was ________ by a college recruiter(招聘员)She was indeed ________a scholarship to a Division INCAA women’s basketball team and her dream came true. The words ________in my ears again: If the dream is big enoughthe facts don’t count.

1.A. felt B. lost C. inched D. muscled

2.A. stood out B. came out C. figured out D. made out

3.A. intended B. managed C. expected D. pretended

4.A. satisfaction B. effort C. hesitation D. doubt

5.A. scholarship B. budget C. allowance D. reward

6.A. care B. count C. spread D. control

7.A. positive B. negative C. outgoing D. determined

8.A. led B. provided C. drove D. pushed

9.A. roiling B. standing C. sitting D. relaxing

10.A. expressed B. touched C. sensed D. grasped

11.A. quietly B. anxiously C. initially D. simply

12.A. step B. reply C. relief D. sound

13.A. over-weighted B. tired C. disappointed D. short

14.A. nodded B. turned C. 1ifted D. shook

15.A. meaning B. weight C. power D. principle

16.A. gladly B. truly C. patiently D. bravely

17.A. habit B. attitude C. height D. interest

18.A. seen B. deserted C. punished D. adopted

19.A. required B. obtained C. chosen D. offered

20.A. inspired B. received C. discovered D. rang

 

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The Things That Keep Us From Succeeding

We have always been told not to fear failure because it is essential to success. So we should embrace failure or at least the possibility of failure.1..If youre not reaching the kind of success you imagineone or more of the following things might well be true of youtoo.

NO.1: You dont have a goal. A lot of time we find ourselves struggling through a day-to-day routine that isn’t getting us anywhere because we don’t know where we want to go. Sometimes we had goals when we set ourselves on a particular pathbut we’ve changed along the way and those goal s are no longer that important.2.figuring out what your goals are is important.

NO.2: You don’t have a vision. Setting goals is important but isn’t enough to drive you to the finish lineit’s importanttooto be able to imagine yourself as the achiever of your goals. If goal s are the end result of a journeyyour vision is the fuel to get you there.

NO.3: You don’t have a plan. If goals are your destination and a vision is your fuelyour plan is the map to get you there.3..The world is full of people with goals they have never accomplished because they didnt have a plandont be one of them.

NO.4: You’re too certain or not certain enough. Too much certainty creates inflexibility. If you’re sure that your plan is correctand refuse to accept the possibility of erroryou may well find yourself stuck when an unexpected change comes about. However strong your plan and however sure you are of your goalsmake room for periodic reassessment.

4..If you refuse to take a step because you aren’t positive that it will move you towards successyou won’t make any better progress than if you had no goals at a11.Keep your eyes open and be willing to changebut have faith in yourselftoo.

NO.5:5..Often we close ourselves off from other people not because we’re afraid that they will influence us but that we will influence them. We are afraid that our brilliant ideas will be taken up by someone else and no longer be solely ours. So we avoid sharing our passionsand spend our energy jealously guarding our “secret” rather than simply moving forward. In the endwe turn our passions into burdens that are difficult to carry instead of a joy.

A. Whatever the case

B. Whatever the cause

C. You worry about being copied

D. You dont learn from your mistakes

E. At the same timetoo little certainty will fail you

F. Howeverfear isn’t the only thing that keeps us from succeeding

G. Without ityou have no idea what immediate steps to take to achieve your goals

 

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    Have you ever noticed that after about 6 months your perfectly new 1000 dollar smartphone begins to slow down? What if I told you that it’s a sales strategy that pretty much all phone companies use to force people into buying new phones?

In late 2015when Lisa Young was in charge of iOS security and beta software testing teamsher boss revealed a dark secret to hersaying that they were using a new strategy that would purposely slow down older phones every time the phone would upgrade to the latest opera ting system. This new method would force customers to buy the latest phone modelincreasing sales by 70.

She was a little disturbed to hear the newsbut she just kept her head down and continued to do her job. After a whilethe guilt of being involved with such a shady sales model started to weigh heavy on her. “How could a multibillion dollar corporation continue to take advantage of the public like this? she thought. In March of 2017she contacted a reporter from CNN to finally leak the information concerning Apple slowing down phones.

The scandal(丑闻)went viral overnightand every media outlet in the worldin every language was talking about itmaking it one of the biggest controversies in consumer electronics history. A week latershe was secretly let go after her 8 years of service. Although she was taking a huge risk going against one of the most powerful corporations in the worldshe felt a sense of relief exposing them. The public deserved to know and the fear became her motivation to find a way to destroy their shady sales model.

Several of her colleagues were fired with her. They quietly unitedand after a year of extensive research they designed a unique product called Circa Charge that would reverse the negative effects of “software updates. Phone companies have recently caught wind of their overnight success with CircaCharge and are trying to do everything they can to make this product illegal and ban it forever. Lisa and her team have ma de unbelievable progress in increasing battery lifebattery healthand optimizing phone performanceand they will continue to develop new technology that will beat phone companies at their own game until they change their ways.

1.What can we learn about the new method mentioned in paragraph 2?

A. It is essential in the 1atest operating system.

B. It benefits users in upgrading their old phone.

C. It fool s customers into buying the latest model on purpose.

D. It is a successful sales strategy for advertising new soft wares.

2.What does the underlined phrase “kept her head down in paragraph 3 refer to?

A. Lowered her head.

B. Nodded to show approval.

C. Pretended to know something.

D. Tried not to show she knows something.

3.How did Lisa Young feel after leaking the secret?

A. Disturbed. B. Relieved. C. Frightened. D. Disappointed.

4.From the passagewe know______________.

A. it's too tough for Lisa and her team to increase battery life

B. CircaCharge helps phone companies with software updates

C. Lisa struggles to force phone companies to change their current ways

D. phone companies find it essential to ban their illegal software for updating

 

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    What are dreams for? A handful of theories have the most influence. Sigmund Freud famously claimed that they reveal hidden truths and wishes. Despite being largely unsupported by evidenceresearchers found that students in the U.S.South Koreaand India were much more likely to accept the view. In the same studyrespondents said that dreaming about a plane crash would cause them more anxiety than an official warning about a terrorist attack. More recent research suggests that they may help us process intense emotionsor perhaps sort through and strengthen memoriesor rehearse responses to threatening situations.

Even if dreams can’t foretell the futurethey seem to expose our shared fascinations. The majority of dreams occur during REM sleep cyclesof which the average person has four or five a night. A study of Canadian university students found the most common dream topics to be schoolfallingbeing chasedand arriving too late for something.

For all the commonalities dreams exhibitthey vary across time people who grew up watching black-and-white TV are more likely to dream in black and whiteand culture. A 1958 study determined that compared with Japanese peopleAmericans dreamed more about being locked uplosing a loved onefinding money. Japanese people were more likely to dream about schooltrying repeatedly to do somethingbeing paralyzed with fearor “wildviolent beasts.

If human dreams sound boringbear in mind that even negative ones can have positive effects. In a study of students taking a French medicalschool entrance exam60 percent of the dreams they had beforehand involved a problem with the examsuch as being late or leaving an answer blank. But those who reported dreams about the exameven bad onesdid better on it than those who didn’t.

1.What do you know about Freuds view on dreaming?

A. It will cause people more anxiety.

B. It is already been proved by evidence.

C. It is popular with some American and Asian students.

D. It can reveal the hidden truth and predict the future.

2.According to recent researchdreams may________.

A. make emotions intense B. help prepare for special situations

C. reduce our memories D. help us take notes

3.According to paragraphs 2 and 3which of the following is true?

A. The average person has four or five sleep cycles a night.

B. Canadian students arent worried about being late for schoo1.

C. Americans usually share the same dream topics with Japanese.

D. Films about wild beasts may be widely shown in America in 1958.

4.If you dream that you failed the exam____________.

A. your dream will come true

B. you will be depressed with fear

C. you are supposed to take it seriously

D. it shows that you care a lot about the exam

 

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