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Let us begin by saying what causes our d...

    Let us begin by saying what causes our dreams. Our dreams do not come from another world. They are not messages from some outside source. They are not a look into the future, either.

All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold, his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.

So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleepingfeeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc. and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, homesick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.

To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbed cotton. He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling his hand gently!

There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out.

1.From the passage we know that our dreams_____.

A. are imagination of our daily life

B. are man’s curious look into the future

C. have nothing to do with our feelings

D. are to some degree connected with our feelings

2.In your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates(暗示)that______.

A. you are in a state of being cold

B. you are in a state of being tired

C. you are in a state of hunger

D. you should have had your dinner that day

3.Older children often dream of examinations probably because_______.

A. they are interested in exams

B. they are often worried about their studies

C. they hope for better life

D. they show much interest in their studies

4.Some scientists’ explanation of dreams _______.

A. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonable

B. gives an exact description of our life

C. provides us with information of dreams

D. is of no use for us

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 【解析】 本文是一篇科普文章。文章讲述人为什么会做梦,这与什么有关系。 1.推理判断题。根据第二段中All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories.“我们所有的梦想都与我们的感觉、恐惧、渴望、愿望、需要和记忆有关。”可知,从文章中我们知道,我们的梦在某种程度上与我们的感觉有关。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold, his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow.“如果一个人饿了、累了或冷了,他的梦可能包括这种感觉。如果你身上的被子或毯子从床上滑落,你可能会梦见自己睡在冰上或雪地上。”可知,在你的梦中,当你想吃东西时,这表明你处于饥饿状态。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据第三段中So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping(feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc. )and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations,“所以你梦想的主题通常是来自东西影响你睡觉的时候(冷的感觉,噪音,不适,等等),也可以用你的过去的经历,现在你的愿望和利益。这就是为什么孩子们很可能会梦到仙女,年龄较大的孩子会梦到在学校考试中,”可知,大一点的孩子经常梦到考试,可能是因为他们经常担心他们的学习。故选B。 4.细节理解题。根据最后一段中Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem.“他们对梦的解释,虽然有点合理,但并不是每个人都接受,但它提供了一个有趣的方法来解决这个问题。”可知,一些科学家对梦的解释虽然有点合理,但并没有被广泛接受。故选A。
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