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A new study of 8,000 young people in the...

    A new study of 8000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happilyit is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boysand younger girls are the worst of all.

The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”According to the studyeven though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won't tell that to their parents.

Dr Marianm Kaufmanan expert on young people problemssays 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing upit is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friendsattend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.

Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sonsthey need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel youngbut only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.

1.What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Romance is a two-edged sword for adults.

B. Parents should forbid their children's love.

C. Romance is good for young people.

D. Puppy love may bring young people depression.

2.Which of the following is more likely to have depression?

A. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.

B. Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.

C. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.

D. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.

3.What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The older a woman isthe less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.

B. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.

C. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.

D. Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.

4.What's the author's attitude towards puppy love?

A. Confused. B. Disapproving.

C. Neutral. D. Scared.

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 【解析】 一项研究显示,尽管恋爱能让成年人健康、幸福,但是早恋对年轻人的伤害是极大的。早恋会给年轻人带来压力,并最终导致抑郁。 1.D 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression.”,第二段“Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. ”和第三段“Trying romance often causes the depression.”可知文章讲述的是早恋给年轻人带来很大的伤害,并分析了女孩容易因早恋而产生抑郁的原因。故选D. 2.C 细节推理题。根据第二段“Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.”可知,女孩总是隐藏自己的感情和观点,这样容易变得抑郁,这是造成丧失自我的原因,故选C. 3.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.”可知,随着年龄的增长,恋爱和抑郁之间的联系会逐渐减弱,年龄越大,越不容易因恋爱而变得抑郁。故选A. 4.B 推理判断题。根据第一段“it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression.”和第三段“Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early.”可知早恋对年轻人的伤害很大, 作者不赞成早恋。故选B.
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    Companion planting is the idea that some kinds of plants can help each other grow. Plants that are compatible(兼容的,能共处的) together generally have similar needs in terms of nutrientssoil and moisture levels.

Advice about which plants are compatible is sometimes based more on tradition than proof. But experts say there is evidence to support certain combinations. These can improve harvestsreduce disease and help with pest control by attracting helpful insects.

For examplesome kinds of soil bacteria take nitrogen from the air and make it into a form that plants can use. The plants hold the nitrogen in their roots. Legumes(豆科植物)are especially good at this nitrogen()fixing. Then any crops that share the same space with the legumes can get the nitrogen when the roots are broken down.

Beans and potatoes can also share territory well because their roots reach different levels in the soil. Deep-rooted vegetables get nutrients and moisture from lower down in the soilso they do not complete with plants with shallower roots.

But some plants placed together may harm each other's development. For exampletomatoes do not like wet soil but watercress doesso you would probably want to keep them separated.

Some kinds of produce should be kept apart even after being harvested. This is because of ethylene gas(乙烯气体)Ethylene is a plant hormone(激素)that can cause some foods to ripen too quickly. Apples release ethylene gas. Apricotsmelons and tomatoes also release a lot of ethylene. Some vegetables are easily affected by ethyleneincluding asparagusbroccolicabbage and cucumbers.

This risk of ripening too soon is why markets often separate high ethylene-producing foods from those that are sensitive to the gas. But if you put an apple in a bag with a green bananathe ethylene from the apple will make the banana ready to eat sooner.

What about peachesplums and nectarines? These kinds of fruit do not need any help from an apple—they release enough ethylene to ripen themselves. But that does not mean there is no way to get the job done faster.

Growers suggest placing the fruit in a fruit bowl or in a paper bag with the top folded over. Keep the fruit at room temperatureout of direct sunlight. Once the fruit is soft enougheither use it or put it in the refrigerator to keep it from getting too ripe.

1.Companion planting refers to the idea that        

A. some crops can grow together to benefit each other

B. some crops have the similar needs of nutrientssoil and water level

C. some plants can damage each other if grown together

D. a good farming method to prevent natural disasters

2.According to the text        cannot grow together.

A. beans and potatoes B. tomatoes and watercress

C. legumes and corns D. rice and sugarcane

3.What is the function of ethylene?

A. To improve the quality of fruits. B. To produce a poisonous gas.

C. To keep vegetables fresh. D. To make fruits ripe earlier.

4.The text is most likely to be taken from       

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C. a journal of agriculture D. a travel report

 

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    I can hear the sound of insects and feel autumn is nearing. This means my year of study at Nara University of Education is coming to an end.

The time I've spent here has flown by so quickly. It seems as if I came here a month agobut in reality I have to go home soon. When I came hereI missed my family and friends back home and found it hard to overcome lonelinessbut on the other handI was interested in the new environment and had a lot of fun.

I had visited Japan three times before coming to study at this universitybut when I started living in Japanmany days were filled with a mixture of anxiety and excitement. I sometimes made silly mistakesbut I thought this was the best way to learn about Japanese culture. I was not the only one that was not accustomed to the different customs of Japanese people.

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I am really happy that I came to Nara. During my stayI felt the closer connection between humans and nature here than in Europe.

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A. To look back on his study.

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D. To share his experience of studying abroad.

 

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    Cobb Theatres are showing kids' movies this summer at 10 am every TuesdayWednesday and Thursday. Doors open at 930 amand many of the theaters fill quickly with summer campersso arrive early if you want a seat.

The films will be at three MiamiDade theaters

Dolphin 1911471NW 12th St.Miami

Tel3055910785.

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Tel3055583810.

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1.What can we learn about Cobb Theatres from the passage?

A. They open at 830 am. B. They are busy on Monday.

C. They close early on weekends. D. They are popular with campers.

2.Which of the following movies is shown on July 5?

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假如你是李华,你的美国网友 Peter参加了中国首届外国留学生软笔书法竞赛并获得了一等奖,请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1. 祝贺获奖;

2. 肯定成绩和努力;

3. 约时间在网上交流学习中国软笔书法的心得。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

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参考词汇:

中国首届外国留学生软笔书法竞赛 the First Chinese Calligraphy Contest for Foreign Students

Dear Peter,

I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations

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Yours

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