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Each of the seven children in our family...

    Each of the seven children in our family worked in our father’s store. _______ we worked and watched, we learned that work was about more than _______ and making a sale.

I remembered one lesson. It happened before Christmas. I was in the eighth grade and was working in the evening, cleaning up the _______ section. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was wearing a brown worn coat with dirty sleeves. His shoes were scuffed (磨损) and his one shoelace was worn. The little boy looked poor to me—too poor to _______ to buy anything. He looked _______ the toy section, picked up this toy and _______, and carefully put them back.

Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy. He _______ and the dimple(酒窝) in his cheek stood out. Dad asked the boy what he could do for him. The boy said he was looking for a Christmas _______ for his brother. I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same _______ as any adult. Dad told him to take his __________ and look around. He did.

After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy, walked up to my dad and said, “How much for this, mister

“How much do you __________”Dad asked.

The little boy held out his hand and __________ it. His hand was creased (起褶子) with __________ lines of dirt from holding his money too tightly. In his hand __________ only 2 pennies and 27 cents. The price of the toy plane he’d __________ was $3. 98.

“That’ll just __________ it,”Dad said as he __________ the sale. Dad’s reply still __________ in my ears. When the little boy walked out of the store, I didn’t notice the dirty, worn coat or the __________ torn shoelace. What I saw was a happy child with a __________.

1.A.Though B.Since C.As D.After

2.A.survival B.labor C.hardship D.entertainment

3.A.toy B.clothes C.glass D.book

4.A.try B.attempt C.afford D.manage

5.A.for B.around C.up D.over

6.A.that B.one C.it D.this

7.A.wondered B.smiled C.shone D.looked

8.A.tree B.card C.present D.cake

9.A.friendship B.respect C.support D.favor

10.A.effort B.word C.time D.courage

11.A.pay B.earn C.lose D.get

12.A.showed B.opened C.gave D.turned

13.A.long B.straight C.wet D.flat

14.A.lay B.had C.held D.laid

15.A.carried out B.picked out C.pulled out D.put out

16.A.work B.cover C.pay D.take

17.A.made B.produced C.did D.offered

18.A.rings B.stays C.remains D.sounds

19.A.clean B.normal C.single D.double

20.A.hope B.treasure C.package D.choice

 

1.C 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在帮助父亲打理小店时遇到的一件事情,告诉我们一个人生哲理:人的快乐不在于穿着华丽的衣服,而是来自人们的内心世界。 1.考查连词辨析。句意:我们一边工作和一边观察的过程中,我们了解到工作不仅仅是为了生存和销售。A. Though尽管;B. Since既然;C. As当……时;D. After在……之后。本句为时间状语从句,表示“我们一边工作一边观察”。as引导时间状语从句,其余选项与语境不符。故选C。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们一边工作和一边观察的过程中,我们了解到工作不仅仅是为了生存和销售。A. survival生存;B. labor劳动;C. hardship困苦;D. entertainment娱乐。根据常识可知,工作是为了生存。但是由下文小男孩的故事可知,工作不仅仅是生存和做生意,还可以给别人带来快乐。故选A。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我上八年级,晚上在打扫玩具区。A. toy玩具;B. clothes衣服;C. glass玻璃;D. book书籍。根据下文the toy section的提示可知,作者正在打扫玩具区。故选A。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个小男孩在我看来很穷——穷得买不起任何东西。A. try尝试;B. attempt企图;C. afford买得起;D. manage管理。结合上文too poor to可知,这个小孩看起来太穷了,穷得买不起任何东西。afford意为“买得起;负担得起”,符合语境。故选C。 5.考查介词辨析。句意:他看了看玩具区,拿起这个玩具和那个玩具,小心翼翼地把它们放回原处。A. for为了;B. around周围;C. up在……之上;D. over在……上面。结合后文男孩拿起玩具可知,男孩在玩具区看了看。短语look around意为“环顾,四周察看”,其余选项不符合语境。故选B。 6.考查代词辨析。句意:他看了看玩具区,拿起这个玩具和那个玩具,小心翼翼地把它们放回原处。A. that那个;B. one一个;C. it它;D. this这个。结合上文picked up this toy and可知,与this形成对应的是that,表示拿起这个玩具和那个玩具。故选A。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他笑了,脸上的酒窝格外突出。A. wondered想知道;B. smiled微笑;C. shone发光;D. looked看。由下文可知,父亲是一位慈祥而又善良的人,再由下文“… and the dimple(酒窝)in his cheek stood out”可知,父亲在微笑。故选B。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那个男孩说他在为他弟弟挑一件圣诞礼物。A. tree树木;B. card卡片;C. present礼物;D. cake蛋糕。结合上文小男孩一直在玩具区看玩具可知,小男孩是在为弟弟挑选一件圣诞礼物。故选C。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:令我印象深刻的是,父亲对待他就像对待任何一个成年人一样尊重。A. friendship友谊;B. respect尊重;C. support支持;D. favor帮助。结合后文父亲让男孩慢慢选以及adult可知,父亲对待这个小男孩像对待任何成年人一样尊重。故选B。 10.考查固定短语。句意:爸爸告诉他慢慢来,四处看看。A. effort努力;B. word话语;C. time时间;D. courage勇气。父亲叫他别着急,慢慢看。短语take one’s time“从容不迫,慢慢来”。故选C。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“你有多少钱?”爸爸问。A. pay支付;B. earn赚得;C. lose失去;D. get得到;获得。结合上文“How much for this, mister?”可知,男孩问价,父亲问他有多少钱。故选D。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:小男孩伸出手来,张开手掌。A. showed展示;B. opened打开;张开;C. gave给予;D. turned转动。小男孩伸出手,张开手掌。结合后文看到手上纹路可知,男孩伸出手,张开手掌。故选B。 13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:由于把钱握得太紧,他的手上满是湿漉漉的纹路。A. long长的;B. straight直的;C. wet湿的;D. flat平的。由于过于用力攥钱,手掌出汗了,显现出湿漉漉的纹路。故选C。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他手里只有2便士27美分。A. lay平放;B. had拥有;C. held握住;D. laid铺设。本空所在的句子为部分倒装,lie意为“平躺;平放”,此处用其过去式lay。故选A。 15.考查动词短语辨析。句意:他选的那架玩具飞机的价格是3.98美元。A. carried out实施;B. picked out挑选;C. pulled out拉出;D. put out熄灭。结合上文男孩想要付账可知,此处指这个小男孩挑选的玩具价格是3. 98美元。故选B。 16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“那正好够了。”A. work工作;B. cover支付;C. pay支付;D. take带走。那刚好够付款的。此处cover有“足以支付”之意,pay作“付款”讲时,常用于pay for结构。故选B。 17.考查固定短语。句意:爸爸边说边把东西卖掉。结合上文爸爸的话,可知爸爸还是把玩具卖给了男孩。短语make the sale意为“做成这笔买卖”,符合语境。故选A。 18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:爸爸的回答仍然在我耳边回响。A. rings回响;B. stays停留;C. remains保持;D. sounds听起来。结合后文ears可知,父亲的回答仍然在作者的耳畔回响。ring有“回响”之意。故选A。 19.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当那个小男孩走出商店时,我没有注意到那件又脏又破的外套或那一条破的鞋带。A. clean干净的;B. normal正常的;C. single单一的;D. double双倍的。single与前文的“his one shoelace was worn”相呼应。故选C。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我看到的是一个带着希望的快乐的孩子。A. hope希望;B. treasure财富;C. package包裹;D. choice选择。结合上文happy child可知,小男孩离开商店时是一个带着希望,内心世界充满快乐的孩子。故选A。
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