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Each of us struggles for self-respect an...

    Each of us struggles for self-respect and self-worth to some degree. I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life.

I was a happy kid with a lot of friends and a Supportive family. But growing up was really _______ and even scary sometimes.

During my childhood, I was constantly involved in something that included people’s viewing my achievements or my _______. I wanted everyone’s praise and acceptance, but I was my own toughest critic (挑剔的人).

After I graduated from high school, my _______ to be “thin” began to trouble me. I began trying to diet by _______ my food.

In the beginning, I felt great—attractive and successful, almost superhuman. I even thought that I was better than everyone else. What I didn’t see was that I was slowly _______ myself.

People around me began to _______ my weight loss. They said with concern. “You’re losing too much weight.” “Elisa, you’re so thin.” All their words only suggested that I was getting closer to “_______”.

Sadly, I took my physical _______ the first important in my life, _______ that it was the way to become successful and accepted.

Then I cut down my ________ more and more, until a ________ day consisted of half a teaspoon of nonfat yoghurt and coffee in the morning, and a cup of grapes at night.

But my poor ________ began to cause me to lose ________. Then one night, like many nights before, I couldn’t sleep, and my heart felt as though it might beat out of my chest. I tried to  ________, but I couldn’t. The beating became so rapid and so strong that I could no longer ________. What I had done to diet nearly caused me to have a heart attack. I stood up, and immediately fell down. I was really ________, and I knew I needed help. My roommate rushed me to the ________, beginning the long road to my ________. It took a lot—doctors, nurses, nutritionists, food supplements...

And most important, a sense of what was true about myself got back on track with reality. I realized that, with my ________ of trying to be “perfect” on the ________, I had sacrificed who I was on the inside. What I know now is, we are—each and every one of us—already perfect.

1.A.natural B.easy C.hard D.possible

2.A.natures B.backgrounds C.scores D.failures

3.A.problem B.desire C.way D.promise

4.A.controlling B.checking C.collecting D.balancing

5.A.killing B.forgetting C.asking D.questioning

6.A.help B.accept C.reject D.notice

7.A.perfection B.devotion C.destination D.attention

8.A.strength B.exercise C.appearance D.examination

9.A.believing B.realizing C.pretending D.declaring

10.A.expense B.movement C.food D.travel

11.A.pleasant B.difficult C.typical D.different

12.A.memory B.nutrition C.knowledge D.taste

13.A.weight B.hope C.sleep D.job

14.A.relax B.walk C.cry D.talk

15.A.breathe B.resist C.wake D.remember

16.A.scared B.annoyed C.discouraged D.disappointed

17.A.bed B.hospital C.school D.office

18.A.glory B.discovery C.recovery D.victory

19.A.skill B.decision C.experience D.deal

20.A.whole B.face C.mind D.outside

 

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.D 【解析】 本文为记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者为了让自己看起来很苗条很瘦,曾经控制饮食,最终差点导致心脏病。那时才知道自己做了多么愚蠢的事情,其实每个人都是完美的,不用刻意去追求外在的完美而忽视了内在的自己。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但成长真的很艰难,有时甚至很可怕。A. natural自然的;B. easy容易的;C. hard艰难的;D. possible可能的。根据下文的even scary可知,这里作者是指“成长是艰难的”。故选C。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我的童年时代,我总是很在意别人对我的成就或失败的看法。A. natures自然;B. backgrounds背景;C. scores得分;D. failures失败。根据上文的achievements以及连词or可知,这里应该和achievement相对。故选D。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:高中毕业后,我想变瘦的愿望开始困扰着我。A. problem问题;B. desire欲望、渴望; C. way方式、方法;D. promise承诺。根据下文的不定式to可知,这里所需要的单词应该可以和to构成搭配,再根据下文可知,作者是希望自己瘦,构成搭配:one's desire to do sth.“某人渴望做某事”。故选B。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我开始通过控制饮食来控制饮食。A. controlling控制;B. checking 检查;C collecting收集、采集;D. balancing平衡。根据上文的try to diet,以及下文内容可知作者只吃点点东西。故选A。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我没有看到的是我在慢慢地自杀。A. killing杀死;B. forgetting忘记;C. asking询问、要求;D. questioning质疑。根据下文倒数第二段的内容可知,作者差点心脏病发作,可知作者这样节食无异于慢性自杀。故选A。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我周围的人开始注意到我的体重减轻了。A. help帮助;B. accept接受;C. reject拒绝;D. notice注意。根据下文的They said with concern. "You're losing too much weight."可知,周围的人们担心我,故选推知,应该他们开始注意到了我体重减轻,所以开始担心我。故选D。 7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们所有的话都在暗示我越来越接近完美。A. perfection完美;B. devotion投入、奉献;C. destination目的地;D. attention注意力。根据第一段的I spent much time trying to achieve perfection in every aspect of my life以及上一段的I felt great-attractive and successful,almost superhuman.I even thought that I was better than everyone else.可知,作者认为这样做会越来越完美。故选A。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:可悲的是,我把我的外表放在我生命中最重要的位置,相信这是通往成功和被接受的道路。A. strength力气;B. exercise运动、练习;C. appearance外表;D. examination检查、考试。根据上文的In the beginning,I felt great-attractive and successful可知,作者觉得这样很吸引人。此处指“我把我的外表看成是我生命中最重要的东西。”故选C。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:可悲的是,我把我的外表放在我生命中最重要的位置,相信这是通往成功和被接受的道路。A. believing认为、相信;B. realizing明白、意识;C. pretending假装;D. declaring宣称。根据上一句可知,作者认为外表是最重要的,也就是说作者认为这是走向成功的道路。故选A。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后我越来越少吃东西,直到一个平常的一天包括早上半茶匙脱脂酸奶和咖啡,晚上一杯葡萄。A. expense花费、费用;B. movement运动;C. food食物;D. travel旅游。根据上文可知作者在控制食物的摄取,而且作者瘦了之后很迷人。故选C。 11.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然后我越来越少吃东西,直到一个平常的一天包括早上半茶匙脱脂酸奶和咖啡,晚上一杯葡萄。A. pleasant愉悦的;B. difficult困难的;C. typical平常的、典型的;D. different不同的。根据上文可知,作者开始逐渐减少食物,直到每天早晨只吃半匙无脂酸奶和咖啡,晚上只吃一点葡萄。这是每天的食物。故选C。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是,营养不良开始造成我失眠。A. memory记忆力;B. nutrition营养;C. knowledge知识;D. taste胃口。根据上文可知,每天只吃一点东西,由此判断作者的营养不良。故选B。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是,营养不良开始造成我失眠。A. weight重量;B. hope希望;C. sleep睡眠;D. job工作。根据下文的Then one night,like many nights before,I couldn't sleep可知,作者睡不着。故选C。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想要放松,但是不行。A. relax休闲、放松;B. walk走路;C. cry哭泣;D. talk谈话、交谈。根据上文可知,作者的心脏仿佛要跳了出来,此时作者想要放松。故选A。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的心脏跳动加速如此快,以至于我无法呼吸。A. breathe呼吸;B. resist抵制;C. wake醒来;D. remember记得、记住。根据上文的描述可知,作者心脏跳动加速,根据常识判断,作者此时无法呼吸。故选A。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我站起来,立刻又摔倒,我真得很害怕,并且我知道我需要帮助。A. scared害怕的;B. annoyed生气的;C. discouraged灰心的、沮丧的;D. disappointed失望的。根据上文内容可知,作者已经无法站立,此时她心中感到害怕。故选A。 17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我室友匆忙把我送往医院,我开始了我的康复之路。A. bed床;B. hospital医院;C. school学校;D. office办公室。根据下文的It took a lot-doctors,nurses,nutritionists可知,作者被送到了医院。故选B。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我室友匆忙把我送往医院,我开始了我的康复之路。A. glory荣耀、光荣;B. discovery发现;C. recovery康复;D. victory胜利。根据上文可知作者被送到了医院,再根据下文的It took a lot-doctors,nurses,nutritionists,food supplements…可知,作者在慢慢地康复。故选C。 19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到,在尽力追求外在美的经历中,我牺牲了自己的内在。A. skill技能;B. decision决定;C. experience经历;D. deal交易。根据上文内容可知,这是作者追求完美的一次经历。故选C。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到,在尽力追求外在美的经历中,我牺牲了自己的内在。A. whole整个;B. face脸;C. mind思想;D. outside外在。; face; mind; whole.根据下文的I had sacrificed who I was on the inside.可知,作者认为自己牺牲了内在,再根据上文可知,作者在追求外在美。句意:在我想去追求外在美的经历中,我牺牲了自己的内在。故选D。
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All in all, this trip has helped me to realize that I should be more confident about my abilities. I now know that I’m able to do whatever I set my mind to. 5.

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D. So I decided that I would just have to get through it.

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Never Talk to Strangers?

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1.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the 11-year-old boy?

A.He practiced the “never talk to strangers” rule.

B.He hid from the rescuers to avoid possible abduction.

C.He eventually showed up when his hide-and seek game ended.

D.He stayed where he was, expecting the coming of familiar people.

2.Among the possible reasons for the missing-children cases in Canada, which one is the most frequent?

A.Being abducted by a parent. B.Running away.

C.Being abducted by strangers. D.Wandering off.

3.The “never talk to strangers” rule is confusing to children because ___________.

A.a friendly and attractive person may be dangerous

B.adults do not act upon the rule and strangers are hard to tell

C.the rule does not protect children in the situation of abducting

D.a lost child may have difficulty in communicating with a stranger

4.Which would the author agree with about the “never talk to strangers” rule?

A.It is not well recognized by parents.

B.It is practical as a safety tip in daily life.

C.It is easy enough for children to follow.

D.It is not effective in keeping kids safe.

 

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The year was 1932. Amelia Earhart was flying alone from North America to England in a small single—engined aeroplane. At midnight, several hours after she had left Newfoundland, she ran into bad weather. To make things worse, her altimeter (高度表) failed and she didn’t know how high she was flying. At night, and in a storm, a pilot is in great difficulty without an altimeter. At times, her plane nearly plunged () into the sea.

Just before dawn, there was further trouble. Amelia noticed flames (火焰) coming from the engine. Would she be able to reach land? There was nothing to do except to keep going and to hope.

In the end, Amelia Earhart did reach Ireland, and for the courage she had shown, she was warmly welcomed in England and Europe. When she returned to the United States, she was honored by President Hoover at a special dinner in the White House. From that time on, Amelia Earhart was famous.

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In the years that followed, Amelia Earhart made several flights across the United States, and on each occasion (时刻) she set a new record for flying time. Amelia Earhart made these flights to show that women had a place in aviation (航空) and that air travel was useful.

1.Which of the following statements is NOT the difficulty which Amelia Earhart met in her flight from north America to England?

A.She was caught in a storm. B.The altimeter went out of order.

C.Her engine went wrong. D.She lost her direction.

2.When Amelia Earhart saw flames coming from the engine, what did she do?

A.She did nothing but pray for herself.

B.She changed her direction and landed in Ireland.

C.She continued flying.

D.She lost hope of reaching land.

3.Which of the following statements was NOT mentioned?

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B.She showed great courage in overcoming the difficulties during the flight.

C.She was warmly welcomed in England, Europe and the United States.

D.She made plans to fly around the world.

4.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Amelia Earhart—First Across the Atlantic.

B.Amelia Earhart—Pioneer in Women’s Aviation.

C.A New Record for Flying Time.

D.A Dangerous Flight from North America to England.

 

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Dad was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the sea for his catch. When you got close to him, you smelled the ocean.

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1.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The writer’s father was a tall man.

B.Making a living on the sea was hard.

C.The writer’s father liked being a fisherman.

D.The writer’s father had a big family to support.

2.From the passage, we know that the writer’s father   .

A.was a successful businessman

B.had an accident and died at sea

C.was good at driving cars

D.drove the writer to school every day

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B.would give up what he had to look for his father

C.regretted having refused his father’s kiss

D.hoped to see his father and asked for another kiss

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Let’s Go and Fly a Kite

—at Piedmont Middle School’s celebration of kites!

Come and learn how to build all sorts of kites, from the simplest diamond-shaped kites to the most complex box kites. Stay as long as you like and build as many kites as you want. Once you have finished a kite, get advice on flying techniques from kite expert Lorena Hallsberg. The celebration will be at Piedmont Middle School,151 Piedmont School Drive.

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When: Saturday,April 11,from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.

Where: Piedmont Middle School

Why: For fun!

Cost: Free, thanks to a generous gift from Bizarco Kite Company!

Schedule

9:00 a.m.—Kite-building booths open. All materials are supplied for kites.

10:00 a.m.—Kite-building shows by Lorena Hallsberg in the courtyard. Come by and learn how to build box kites and kites that look and fly like butterflies.

11:00 a.m.—Kite-flying shows on the school track. Learn all the most important skills.

12:00 p.m.—Kite-flying competitions on the school track.

1:00 p.m.—Presentation by Dr.Brian Lehrman in the show tent:“The History of Kites”.

2:00 p.m.—Best Kite competitions and judging in the show tent. Come and see the most artistic kites and the most interesting theme kites.

3:00 p.m.—Presentation by Dr.Lehrman in the show tent:“Kites and Science”.

3:30 p.m.—Awards ceremony conducted by Headmaster Seward on the football field. The results of the day’s judging will be announced, with awards such as Best of Show, Most Artistic, Highest Flyer, and others. Winners will receive gifts from the Bizarco Kite Company!

4:00—5:00 p.m.—Let’s all go and fly a kite! Everyone flies kites at the same time, creating a wonderful sight for all to enjoy.

Come to the kite celebration. Enjoy yourself and learn more.

1.Which times are most important for people who want to join in kite competitions?

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C.1:00 pm and 3:00 p.m.. D.2:00 p.m. and 4:00 p.m..

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C.gets money from PTO of Piedmont Middle School

D.gives people a chance to see kites from around the world

3.The passage is intended for     .

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C.students and parents D.kite companies

 

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