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It's amazing how one dollar can change t...

    It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.

We have a ______ school of about 30 students. It is really full of ______ and pressure as most of the kids get good ______ and try to be the best ones. It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really ______. We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for ______

____, my friend and I set out to find a way to ______ the culture. We thought doing things for others was the only way to ______ our depression(沮丧) about school.

On the first day of school we put a ______ folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that ______“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to ______ small gifts every day. We didn't know the ______ it would have.

People went ______ over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and ______ that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the ______ on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing ______ now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left ______ in the vending machine(自动售货机)And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”

Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to ______ people up. I hope kindness will ______ to other schools. If anybody is struggling with being ______ at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.

1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible

2.A.confidence B.determination C.competition D.difficulty

3.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers

4.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed

5.A.others B.yourself C.nothing D.himself

6.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger

7.A.realize B.enrich C.swap D.change

8.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with

9.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket

10.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed

11.A.give up B.give away C.give in D.give off

12.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude

13.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful

14.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding

15.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror

16.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness

17.A.by accident B.as usual C.in surprise D.on purpose

18.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold

19.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take

20.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed

 

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.D 【解析】 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者用一张一美元的钞票改变了整个校园的风气。学校里呈现出人人做好事的好现象。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们有一所大约30名学生的小型学校。A.small小的;B.large大的;C. lovely可爱的;D. terrible糟糕的。根据下文of about 30 students可知,这所学校规模很小。故选A。 2.考查名词辨析。句意:它真的充满了竞争和压力,因为大多数孩子都取得了好成绩,并试图成为最好的学生。A. confidence自信;B. determination决心;C. competition竞争;D. difficulty困难。根据空后and pressure下文as most of the kids get good ___3___ and try to be the best ones.可知,这个学校是充满竞争和压力的。故选C。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:它真的充满了竞争和压力,因为大多数孩子都取得了好成绩,并试图成为最好的学生。A.grades分数;B. books书;C. results结果;D. teachers老师。根据下文and try to be the best ones可知,这里的大部分孩子们的成绩都很好。故选A。 4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这很好,除了我们中间的很多孩子感到很有压力。A. interested感兴趣的;B. satisfied满意的;C. pressured有压力的;D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据上文It is really full of ___2___ and pressure as most of the kids get good ___3___ and try to be the best ones.可知,这里是指前面的那种现象是很好的,只是学校的中等生会感到很大压力。故选C。 5.考查代词辨析。句意:我们感到自己很自私——每个人都为自己着想。A. others其他人;B. yourself你自己;C. nothing没有东西;D. himself他自己。根据上文We got the feeling that we were so selfish可知,此处指每个人都只为自己着想,every man对应的反身代词是himself。故选D。 6.考查固定短语词义辨析。句意:作为回应,我和我的朋友开始寻找改变这种文化的方法。A. In return作为回报;B. In charge负责;C. In response作为回应;D. In anger愤怒地。根据my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture可知,这里是指作为对这种文化现象的回应。故选C。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为回应,我和我的朋友开始寻找改变这种文化的方法。A. realize意识到;B. enrich使丰富;C. swap交换;D. change改变。根据下文学校里呈现出人人做好事的好现象,可知这里是指作者和朋友着手寻求办法,来改变学校的那种文化现象。故选D。 8.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我们认为为别人做事是解决我们对学校的沮丧情绪的唯一方法。A. deal with解决;B. live with忍受;C. come up with提出;D. keep up with赶上。根据语境可知,这里是指解决我们对学校的沮丧情绪。故选A。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:开学的第一天,我们把一张折叠好的美元和一张写着“给自己买点零食”的纸,放进了一个领导人的储物柜里。A. paper纸张;B. gift礼物;C. dollar美元;D.ticket票。根据文章首段It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.可知,这里是指一张一美元的钞票。故选C。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:开学的第一天,我们把一张折叠好的美元和一张写着“给自己买点零食”的纸,放进了一个佼佼者的储物柜里。A. wrote写着;B.said(书面材料上)写着;C. told告诉;D. printed印刷。这里是指附上一张纸条,纸条上写着为自己买一份点心。故选B。 11.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我们希望每天送出一些小礼物。A. give up放弃;B. give away赠送;C. give in屈服;D. give off发出。根据下文small gifts every day可知,这里是指作者和其他人每天都计划给别人赠送一些小礼物。故选B。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们不知道它会有什么影响。A. problem问题;B. opinion观点;C. effect影响;D. attitude态度。根据常识可知,作者也是第一次这么做,所以不知道它会有什么影响。故选C。 13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:人们为之疯狂,每个人都在谈论谁可能在做善事,并决定他们也应该做些什么。A.wild野生的;B.sad伤心的;C.angry生气的;D.peaceful和平的。根据下文everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and ___14___ that they should do something too.可知,这里是指人们都沸腾起来,人人都想知道到底是谁做的好事。短语go wild over sth.“对某事狂热起来”。故选A。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:人们为之疯狂,每个人都在谈论谁可能在做善事,并决定他们也应该做些什么。A.regretting后悔;B.disagreeing不同意;C.doubting怀疑;D.deciding决定。根据下文that they should do something too可知,这里是指大家决定他们也应该做些什么。故选D。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在看到每个人脸上的笑容真是太有趣了!A. tears眼泪;B. pain痛苦;C. smiles微笑;D. terror恐怖。根据“ It is so much fun ”可知,这里是指看到每个人脸上都有笑容是一件很开心的事情。故选C。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在,许多人也开始分享善意:巧克力棒、饼干和故意留在自动售货机上的钱。A. happiness幸福;B. selfishness自私;C. kindness友善;D. sadness伤心。根据下文And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”可知,这里是指很多其他人也开始与别人分享友善行为。故选C。 17.考查固定短语词义辨析。句意:现在,许多人也开始分享善意:巧克力棒、饼干和故意留在自动售货机上的钱。A. by accident意外地;B. as usual像往常一样;C. in surprise吃惊地;D. on purpose故意地。根据下文And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”可知,这里是指那些做善事的人故意把巧克力、饼干或钱留在自动售货机上。故选D。 18.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:现在,我很希望有机会去学校为人们喝彩。A. bring up提出,抚养;B.cheer up欢呼,喝彩;C.speed up加速;D. hold up举起。这里是指我很希望有机会去学校为人们喝彩。cheer sb. up“为某人喝彩”。故选B。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我希望那些友善的行为可以传播到其它学校。A. spread传播;B.refer参考;C.react反应;D. take带走。这里是指作者希望那些友善的行为可以传播到其它学校。故选A。 20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果有人在学校里正在因为学习压力而感到沮丧的话,我完全建议做些善事。A. ignored被忽视;B. concerned关心的;C. confused困惑的;D. depressed沮丧的,。根据上文We thought doing things for others was the only way to ___8___ our depression(沮丧) about school.可知,这里是指如果你正在为学习压力而感到沮丧的话,作者建议不防做一些善事。故选D。
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D.There are many wonderful sights in the forest on the island.

3.Where is the passage most probably taken from?

A.A sport magazine. B.A website.

C.A TV show. D.A movie review.

 

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3.What does the underlined “curb” mean in the last paragraph?

A.increase B.describe

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注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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