单词与拓展
1.__________ n．障碍，壁垒
2.__________ n．结构，构造
3.__________ n．盆地，低洼地；盆，洗脸盆
4.__________ adj．宏伟的，壮丽的
5.__________ n．谷，山谷
6.__________ n．高台，平台
7.__________ vi．打雷，发出轰隆隆的响声 n．雷，雷声
8.__________ n．海峡，频道，渠道
9.__________ n．洋，大海
10.__________ n．骆驼
11.__________ n．沙漠，荒漠 ν．舍弃，遗弃，拋弃
12.__________ ν．（乘船）航行→__________ n．水手，海员
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, “We’ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.” By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they’re building their children’s confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that’s insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents’ praise has put them.
Still, don’t go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much. Kids will feel like they’re not good enough or that you don’t care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments.
So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward. “We should especially recognize our children’s efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal,” says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really Matters. “One thing to remember is that it’s the process not the end product that matters.”
Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he’s out there every day and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的) to the amount of effort your child has put into it.
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第一节 应用文写作
假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：
1. 参加者；
2. 时间、地点；
3. 活动：登山、野餐等。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
语法填空
A Summary of The Secret Garden
A girl born in a rich family in India was brought back to England by her uncle after the 1.（die）of her parents．In her uncle’s big house，the girl got to know someone else，2.（include）two boys，one of 3. was the younger brother of a maid and 4. other，the child of her uncle，her cousin．But it seemed 5. the uncle didn’t love his son and the boy was in poor health．After a period of time，the girl began to play with the two boys and they began to be happy．
Then they found there was a secret garden in the house．No one was admitted 6.（go）into that garden．The three children were very curious and found the way to go into the garden 7. they played 8.（happy）．At last，the secret that the children played in the secret garden 9.（find）by the uncle．Later on，the children learned that the uncle closed the garden because his wife was dead in that garden，10. made him very sad．Of course，the girl’s cousin became healthy and got the love from his father again．
根据提示将下列英语句子进行改写
1.It is located in the west of the city．It has turned into a farm．The farm covers an area of more than 100 hectares in the past twenty years．（合并成一个句子）
→__________ in the west of the city，it has turned into a farm __________ an area of more than 100 hectares in the past two decades．
2.The vegetables here are grown without any harmful chemicals，and it makes the farm different from others．（用what引导的主语从句改写）
→____________________________ is that the vegetables here are grown without any harmful chemicals．
根据汉语提示扩充下列句子
1.I have dreamed of eating green vegetables．
→__________________ eating green vegetables _______________？（介词短语结构）
你曾经梦想过每天吃没有化学药品的绿色蔬菜吗？
2.The garden lies in the northern part of the city．
→Sunshine Fruit-picking Garden lies in the northern part of the city，______________ from downtown．（定语从句）
阳光水果采摘园位于该市的北部，离市中心乘车只需一个小时的车程。
3.The garden has attracted lots of people．
→As a new industry，this fruit-picking garden has attracted lots of people ______________．（定语从句）
作为一项新兴产业，这个水果采摘园已吸引了很多对农业活动感兴趣的人。
4.Green food is safe and health．
You and your family will stay fit．
→Green food is safe and healthy __________________________．
绿色食物对你和你的家人都安全、健康。
→You and your family will stay fit ____________________________．
如果食用绿色食物，你和家人会保持健康。
