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根据语境及汉语提示正确拼写单词 1.If the __________(结构)o...

根据语境及汉语提示正确拼写单词

1.If the __________(结构)of your speech is loose and confusedchances are that your thinking is also disordered and confused

2.The two countries are going to meet to break down some __________(障碍)to trade between them

3.Waving goodbye to them on the __________(站台),I felt happy for them and wished them a safe journey

4.I had as much fun __________(航行)the seas as I now do working with students

5.__________(沙漠)are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass

 

1.structure 2.barriers 3.platform 4.sailing 5.Deserts 【解析】 考查单词拼写。 1.考查名词。句意:如果你的演讲结构松散混乱,很可能你的思维也是杂乱糊涂的。根据汉语提示“结构”,以及上文the可知应填名词structure,结合下文is loose and confused可知应填单数名词。故填structure。 2.考查名词的数。句意:这两个国家将会面以打破一些贸易壁垒。根据汉语提示“障碍”以及上文some可知应填名词barrier的复数形式。故填barriers。 3.考查名词。句意:我在站台上向他们挥手告别,为他们感到高兴,并祝他们一路平安。根据汉语提示“站台”以及上文the可知应填名词platform,此处结合句意可知应用单数形式。故填platform。 4.考查固定短语。句意:我在海上航行和现在与学生们在一起一样快乐。根据汉语提示“航行”,以及短语have fun doing sth.“做某事很快乐”,可知应填sail的-ing形式,故填sailing。 5.考查名词的数。句意:人们砍伐树木和挖草也造成了沙漠。根据汉语提示“沙漠”以及做主语可知应填名词desert,且根据下文are可知应填名词复数形式。故填Deserts。
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重点短语

1.be located __________ 位于

2.divide...__________...把……分成……

3.separate...__________...把……分开

4.note __________ 记下

5.work __________ 推测出,算出

 

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单词与拓展

1.__________ n.障碍,壁垒

2.__________ n.结构,构造

3.__________ n.盆地,低洼地;盆,洗脸盆

4.__________ adj.宏伟的,壮丽的

5.__________ n.谷,山谷

6.__________ n.高台,平台

7.__________ vi.打雷,发出轰隆隆的响声  n.雷,雷声

8.__________ n.海峡,频道,渠道

9.__________ n.洋,大海

10.__________ n.骆驼

11.__________ n.沙漠,荒漠  ν.舍弃,遗弃,拋弃

12.__________ ν.(乘船)航行__________ n.水手,海员

 

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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Parents everywhere praise their kids. Jenn Berman, author of The A to Z Guide to Raising Happy and Confident Kids, says, “We’ve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to be more strict.” By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think they’re building their children’s confidence, when, in fact, it may be just the opposite. Too much praise can backfire and, when given in a way that’s insincere, make kids afraid to try new things or take a risk for fear of not being able to stay on top where their parents’ praise has put them.

Still, don’t go too far in the other direction. Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging as giving too much. Kids will feel like they’re not good enough or that you don’t care and, as a result, may see no point in trying hard for their accomplishments.

So what is the right amount of praise? Experts say that the quality of praise is more important than the quantity. If praise is sincere and focused on the effort not the outcome, you can give it as often as your child does something that deserves a verbal reward. “We should especially recognize our children’s efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal,” says Donahue, author of Parenting Without Fear: Letting Go of Worry and Focusing on What Really Matters. “One thing to remember is that it’s the process not the end product that matters.”

Your son may not be the best basketball player on his team. But if he’s out there every day and playing hard, you should praise his effort regardless of whether his team wins or loses. Praising the effort and not the outcome can also mean recognizing your child when she has worked hard to clean the yard, cook dinner, or finish a book report. But whatever it is, praise should be given on a case-by-case basis and be proportionate(相称的) to the amount of effort your child has put into it.

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第一节  应用文写作

假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:

1. 参加者;

2. 时间、地点;

3. 活动:登山、野餐等。

注意:

1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

 

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语法填空

A Summary of The Secret Garden

A girl born in a rich family in India was brought back to England by her uncle after the 1.dieof her parentsIn her uncle’s big housethe girl got to know someone else2.includetwo boysone of 3. was the younger brother of a maid and 4. otherthe child of her uncleher cousinBut it seemed 5. the uncle didn’t love his son and the boy was in poor healthAfter a period of timethe girl began to play with the two boys and they began to be happy

Then they found there was a secret garden in the houseNo one was admitted 6.gointo that gardenThe three children were very curious and found the way to go into the garden 7. they played 8.happy).At lastthe secret that the children played in the secret garden 9.findby the uncleLater onthe children learned that the uncle closed the garden because his wife was dead in that garden10. made him very sadOf coursethe girl’s cousin became healthy and got the love from his father again

 

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