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单词拼写 1.To show sadness,he hangs his head...

单词拼写

1.To show sadnesshe hangs his head and holds a hand up to his face in a ________ (手势) of grief.

2.We all got a warm ________ (招呼) on our arrival.

3.She went to college with great ________ (期望).

4.I am unconnected with questions of ________ (宗教) or morality.

5.Take it easy. You have just a ________ (轻微的)fever. It is not serious at all.

 

1.gesture 2.greeting 3.expectations 4.religion 5.slight 【解析】 1.考查名词。句意:为了表现出悲伤,他耷拉着脑袋,把一只手举到脸上,做出悲痛的手势。根据a判断此处填名词单数形式,再结合汉语提示可知是“gesture”手势,故填gesture, 2.考查名词。句意:我们到达时都受到了热烈的欢迎。根据a warm判断此处填名词单数形式,再结合汉语提示是“greeting”招呼,故填greeting。 3.考查名词。句意:她满怀希望地去上大学。此处应填名词作为with的宾语,再结合汉语提示可知是“expectation”期望,又该名词可数,故此处用复数形式,故填expectations。 4.考查名词。句意:我的问题与宗教或宗教信仰无关。此处应填名词作为of的宾语,再结合汉语提示可知是“religion”宗教,此处是抽象意义,不可数,故填religion。 5.考查形容词。句意:不要着急。你只是有点发烧,一点都不严重。此处应填形容词修饰名fever,再结合汉语提示可知是“slight”轻微的,故填slight。
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阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

The everyday signs of conscientiousness (认真尽责) ——being punctual, careful in doing work, self-disciplined, and scrupulous (一丝不苟的) in attending to responsibilities ——are typical characteristics of the model organizational citizen, the people who keep things running as they should. They follow the rules, help out, and are concerned about the people they work with. It’s the conscientious worker who helps newcomers or updates people who return after an absence, who never abuses sick leaves, who always gets things done on deadline.

Conscientiousness is a key to success in any field. In studies of job performance, outstanding effectiveness for almost all jobs, from semi-skilled labor to sales and management, depends on conscientiousness. It is particularly important for outstanding performance in jobs at the lower levels of an organization: the secretary whose message taking is perfect, the delivery truck driver who is always on time. Conscientiousness also offers a buffer (缓冲) against the threat of job loss in today’s constantly changing market, because employees with this quality are among the most valued.

But conscientiousness in the absence of social skills can lead to problems. Since conscientious people demand so much of themselves, they can hold other people to their own standards, and so be overly judgmental when others don’t show the same high levels of model behavior. Factory workers in Great Britain and the United States who were extremely conscientious, for example, tended to criticize co-workers even about failures that seemed unimportant to those they criticized, which damaged their relationships.

When conscientiousness takes the form of living up to expectations, it can discourage creativity. In creative professions like art or advertising, openness to wild ideas and spontaneity (自发性) are scarce and in demand. Success in such occupations calls for a balance, however; without enough conscientiousness to follow through, people become mere dreamers, with nothing to show for their imaginativeness.

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Dear Sara

As we drove off from ColumbiaI wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mindFirstI want to tell you how proud we areGetting into Columbia College shows what a great well-rounded student you areYour academicartisticand social skills have truly blossomed in the last few yearsWhether it is getting the highest grade in mathematicscompleting your elegant fashion designsuccessfully selling your painted running shoesor becoming one of the top speakers in Model United Nationsyou have become a talented and accomplished young womanYou should be as proud of yourself as we are

College will be the most important years in your lifeIt is in college that you will truly discover what learning is aboutThis will be the period where you go from teacher-taught to master-inspiredafter which you must become self-learnerSo do take each subject seriouslyand even if what you learn isn’t critical for your lifethe skills of learning will be important to you forever

Follow your passion in collegeTake courses you think you will enjoyDon’t be trapped in what others think or sayDo your best in classesbut don’t let pressure get to youYour mother and I have no expectations for your gradesIf you graduate and learn something in your four yearswe would feel happySo please don’t give yourself pressure

I told your mom I’m writing this letterand asked what she wanted me to sayShe thought and said“Just ask her to take care of herself”Please listen to your mother and take care of yourself

So please treasure your college yearsmake the best of your free timeand become an independent thinkerlearn and grow through your successes and challenges

Love

Dad(& Mom)

1.Sara’performance in the last few years makes his parents ____________

A.annoyed B.proud C.upset D.concerned

2.What did Father mainly write about in Paragraph 2

A.Learning skills B.College courses

C.Learning attitude D.Ways of self-learning

3.What do we know about Mom and Dad from the letter?

A.They expect too much of Sara

B.They put lots of pressure on Sara

C.They love their daughter very much

D.They advise Sara to make more friends

 

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单词拼写

1.Mrs. Wang was unhappy because her husband forgot their ________ (婚礼)anniversary.

2.Pollution is a serious problem in major cities ________ (遍及)the world.

3.These cats look exactly ________ (十分相似的)so how can you tell which is which?

4.My mom is busy preparing rooms for the ________ (接待) of guests.

5.Mr. Green got a present from his students at the ________ (学期末) ceremony.

6.Jeff and David were in the back yard setting off ________ (烟花).

7.He looks so ________ (熟悉的)but I can’t remember his name.

8.In order to ________ (确保) successwe must make a complete and thorough plan.

 

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语法填空

A hutong is an ancient city street typical in Beijing. 1.(surround) the Forbidden City, many were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing 2. (dynasty). In order to establish the strongest power, emperors planned the city and arranged the residential areas. 3. center of the city Beijing was the royal palace—the Forbidden City.

At the end of the Qing dynasty, after 4. (close)China came under the influence from abroad, many old hutongs lost 5. (they) former neat arrangement.

After the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, hutong conditions 6.(improve). But in recent years, the houses in many hutongs have been pulled 7. and replaced by modern buildings. And the hutong today is fading into the shade for 8. tourists and local people.

However, in the urban district of Beijing houses along hutongs still occupy one 9. (three) of the total area, providing housing for half population, so many hutongs 10. (survive). In this respect, we see the old in the new in Beijing as an ancient yet modern city.

 

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    Want to feel healthier and have lots of energy each day? 1. You don’t have to make big changes in your lifestyle in order to improve your health. You can do it without actually noticing it. Read on to find out smart little things you should do to feel better every day.

Exercise

Probably the healthiest thing you can do to feel better each day is to exercise early in the morning. 2. Even doing several easy exercises like walkingsitups or jumping the rope will help you feel better in no timePlusexercise is good for your health and waistline.

Get enough sleep

Againdue to our busy scheduleswe don’t get enough sleep each night. If you have trouble falling asleepavoid watching TV or surfing the Internet right before bed. 3.

Stay productive

When you are productiveyou feel happier. When you feel happieryou feel better. Stop watching TVavoid gossipsand try to do more useful things during the day. 4. It will help you stay organized and accomplish your tasks with less stress.

Stay positive

I’ve always believed that positivity is the key to a longer life. 5. Life is full of stressful situations and it’s hard to stay cheerful when everything goes wrongbut your positive attitude can help you solve any problem and fight any stress faster and more easily. Your positive attitude is especially good for your heart health. Smilestay positive and live a longer life!

A. Don’t forget to make your todo list in the morning.

B. Alsodon’t drink tea or coffee too late in the day.

C. Few people can hold a positive attitude to their life.

D. Positive thoughts can help improve your overall health.

E. You don’t have to run a few hours or the whole morning.

F. It is a good idea to turn to others for valuable advice.

G. There are a few essential things you should do to achieve this goal.

 

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