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Through the cold winter wasteland a man ...

    Through the cold winter wasteland a man walked hard, leaning into the harsh wind which tried to force him back. He was covered from head to toe in layers of ___clothing, layers of protection against the____weather. On he ___, searching, searching. This must be the way.

In the distance he saw what looked like ___rising out of the ground. It rose a few feet and then was quickly ___away by the biting wind. He changed his ___and turned towards the steam. As he got closer, he thought he could make out ___. Their melody(旋律) was unfamiliar to him -musical, ___and warm - it ___him closer.

There before him was a remarkable sight. In the middle of the frozen wasteland was a large ____. Several people seemed to be ___easily in it without any effort. As they saw him ___, a man called out to him.

“Come in here. It is lovely and warm. You can just ___back and relax,” said the man.

“I can’t. There are no ___.” The man replied.

“Just jump in. It really is lovely. There’s plenty of ___for another.” Another of the floaters joined in the ___.

“But what if I want to get out? The sides are too ___to reach up to.” “Believe me, you won’t want to get out. Come on.” But he decided not to jump in. And that was a(an) ___decision.

There’re many things and people in life like this pool. They ___you life can be easy. But in fact, they are ___that you can’t come back from.

Life is hard. Stay wise. And fight.

1.A.fashionable B.thick C.expensive D.fancy

2.A.changeable B.rainy C.brilliant D.rough

3.A.fought B.thought C.screamed D.looked

4.A.smoke B.steam C.fire D.light

5.A.pushed B.dragged C.blown D.driven

6.A.place B.spot C.course D.side

7.A.voices B.sights C.figures D.faces

8.A.thrilling B.rude C.crazy D.relaxing

9.A.absorbed B.drew C.forced D.exposed

10.A.hole B.lake C.pool D.valley

11.A.bathing B.drowning C.swimming D.floating

12.A.tremble B.approach C.wander D.escape

13.A.sit B.go C.lie D.turn

14.A.steps B.boats C.fish D.guards

15.A.water B.support C.room D.waves

16.A.persuasion B.argument C.competition D.activity

17.A.slippery B.narrow C.distant D.high

18.A.unexpected B.interesting C.simple D.wise

19.A.promise B.advise C.remind D.inform

20.A.lies B.traps C.miracles D.barriers

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.B 【解析】 本文是夹叙夹议的文章。讲述了一个人在寒冷的冬天,独自走在荒野中,突然看到了一个池塘,很多人舒服地浮躺在池塘中享受。他们也劝他一起放松一下,但是他理智地拒绝了。故事告诉我们生活很艰难,要保持理智的头脑,要不断奋斗。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他从头到脚裹着一层层厚厚的衣服。A. fashionable 时髦的;B.thick 厚的;C. expensive 昂贵的;D. fancy花哨的,精致的。根据上一句 the cold winter 和 the harsh wind(刺骨的寒风)可知,穿着很厚的衣服御寒。故选 B项。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他从头部到脚裹着一层层厚厚的衣服,抵御狂暴的天气。A. changeable 多变的;B.rainy 下雨的;C.brilliant 聪明的,灿烂的,极棒的;D.rough粗暴的,狂暴的,粗糙的,崎岖不平的。从上句the cold winter 和 the harsh wind可知天气很恶劣。故选 D项。 3.考查动词词词义辨析。句意:他抗争着,寻找着,寻找着。A. fought 斗争;B. thought 思考;C. screamed 尖叫;D. looked 看。在恶劣的天气里他与寒风作抗争。fought 是 fight 的过去时。故选 A 项。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:远远地他看见有什么东西像蒸汽一样从地下往上冒。A. smoke 烟;B. steam 蒸汽;C. fire 火;D. light 光。从下文turned towards the steam(他向蒸汽的方向跑去)可知,他看到像蒸汽一样的东西升起。故选B项。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:蒸汽从地面升起几英尺后 ,很快就被刺骨的寒风吹跑了。A. pushed 推;B. dragged拉;C. blown吹;D. driven驾驶。根据生活常识,寒风会将蒸汽吹散。blow的过去分词是blown。故选 C项。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他改变了行走的路线,朝蒸汽那里走去。A.place 地方;B. spot 地点,斑点;C. course 路线,路径,航向;D. side 边。从下As he got closer可知,他向着冒蒸汽的方向走去。故选 C项。 7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当他走进时,他想他听得出声音了。A. voices 声音; B. sights 视力,情景;C. figures 数字,身材; D. faces 脸。从下一句:Their melody(旋律) was unfamiliar to him 和musical可知,应该是和 melody 有关。故选A项。 8.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个旋律对于他来说并不熟悉——悦耳、让人放松而又温暖。A. thrilling 令人兴奋的,扣人心弦的;B. rude 粗鲁无礼的;C. crazy 疯狂的;D. relaxing 令人放松的。从musical 和warm 可知,这里是形容他听到的 voice 的美妙。故选 D 项。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:声音吸引他走得更近了。A. absorbed 吸收,吞并;B. drew 绘画,吸引,使感兴趣; C. forced 强迫,迫使;D. exposed暴露。前面描绘这种声音的美妙,令人感到温暖和放松,所以他更向这种声音靠近。故选B项。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在冰天雪地的荒野中,有一个大池塘。A. hole 洞;B.lake 湖;C. pool 池塘;D. valley 山谷,溪谷。从下文There’re many things and people in life like this pool可知,他看到了的是一个池塘。故选C项。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有几个人毫不费力地浮躺在池中。A. bathing 沐浴,洗澡;B. drowning 淹死,淹没;C. swimming 游泳;D. floating 漂浮。从下文Another of the floaters(漂浮在水面上的人)可知,这些人漂浮在池面上。故选D项。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他们看到他在靠近时,一个人叫住了他。A. tremble 发抖,震动;B. approach靠近;C. wander溜达,闲逛;D. escape 逃离,离开。从下一句come in here可知,他们叫他也到池塘去漂着,他应该是靠近池塘。故选B项。 13.考查动词辨析。句意:你可以仰躺着放松一下。A. sit 坐;B. go 走;C. lie 躺;D. turn 转弯。此题考查选项和空后的back组成的短语。 sit back 置身事外,袖手旁观; go back 返回;lie back 仰躺;turn back 返回, 折回。 根据下文的floater 可知,那些人是仰躺着浮在池面上。故选C项。 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我不能,这里都没有台阶。”那个人答道。A. steps 脚步,台阶,阶梯;B.boats船;C. fish鱼;D. guards 看守。其他人叫他跳进池中,可是他觉得没有台阶可以进到池塘。故选A项。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:只要跳进来就好了,这里很棒。还有很多位子呢。A. water 水;B. support 支撑;C. room 房间,空间;C.waves波浪。其他人说有足够的地方,让他也跳到池中。故选C项。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:另一个浮在池中的人也加入劝说的行列。A. persuasion 劝说;B.argument 争论,争吵;C. competition 竞争;D. activity 活动。池中的人都在劝说他跳进池塘,和他们一起放松一下。故选A项。 17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是如果我想出来怎么办?边缘太高很难出来。A.slippery滑的;B. narrow狭窄的;C. distant遥远的;D. high高的。reach up 意为:往高处伸,向上伸。短语too… to…意为:太…而不能…。易混项为slippery。从reach up 可知,他觉得如果要出来,池塘边缘太高了,伸手够不到。故选D项。 18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但他没有往下跳,而这是个明智的选择。A. unexpected 未预料到的;B.interesting有趣的;C. simple 简单的 ;D. wise 明智的。从下文Stay wise可知,作者认为这个人做出了明智的决定,没有效仿其他人,而是保持睿智的头脑。故选D项。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:生活中有很多人和事像这个池塘一样,他们向你承诺生活很轻松。A.promise允诺;B.advise 建议;C.remind 使想起,提醒;D.inform 告知。在上文的故事中,那些漂浮在池塘中的人很享受。“在池塘中享受”寓意生活轻松。故选A项。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但实际上,他们都是能让你无法回头的陷阱。A.lies 谎言;B.traps 陷阱;C.miracles 奇迹;D.barriers 障碍,屏障。最后作者的观点Life is hard. Stay wise. And fight(生活是艰难的,要保持睿智,并战斗下去),提醒人们不要贪图一时的享受,而要不断努力奋斗。故选B项。
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