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Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴), lived between som...

    Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴), lived between some rocks in the country, where he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so __________ that he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys __________ Johnny, and he could only escape from their hands by losing his tail and running to __________.

The children watched his tail moving about, but they soon felt __________ and left. Johnny came out to look for his tail, but could find no __________ of it. Feeling so sad, he decided to __________ doing everything else in his life and spending all his time __________ his tail. Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone __________ they had seen his tail. However, there was still no news about it.

One day, he asked a boy and the boy __________ replied, “Why do you need two tails?” After hearing this, Johnny __________ and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenly realized how __________ of him to waste so much time on a problem like it. Johnny headed for home happily.

On the way home he suddenly found his __________ tail on the roadside. Although it looked terrible, Johnny was still __________ to have it back. He picked it up and was about to __________ his journey. Just at that moment, an idea __________ him that he shouldn’t look at the past and worry about it since it was not __________ for him.

He then decided to __________ his old tail there, leaving with it all his past worries. As he moved on, all he took with him were thoughts of the __________ and the dreams of the future.

As we know, it’s not good to look at the past, __________ it helps in the future. Let the past _________ with the wind.

1.A.worried B.cautious C.lonely D.relaxed

2.A.explored B.limited C.caught D.observed

3.A.hide B.sunbathe C.sleep D.cry

4.A.bored B.confused C.delighted D.interested

5.A.edge B.use C.identity D.sign

6.A.keep B.stop C.finish D.start

7.A.caring for B.removing C.searching for D.involving

8.A.when B.where C.how D.whether

9.A.regretfully B.surprisedly C.frightenedly D.generously

10.A.turned back B.headed forward C.bent down D.looked up

11.A.optimistic B.silly C.careless D.smart

12.A.new B.nice C.strong D.old

13.A.proud B.worried C.excited D.angry

14.A.predict B.change C.continue D.end

15.A.hit B.shaped C.supported D.held

16.A.useful B.hopeful C.lively D.different

17.A.protect B.watch C.repair D.drop

18.A.past B.future C.present D.life

19.A.if B.unless C.when D.once

20.A.come B.dive C.walk D.go

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过讲述小蜥蜴寻找断尾的故事,说明了回顾过去是不好的,除非对将来有所帮助。让过去随风而去,立足于对现在的思考和对未来的梦想才是明智之举。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有一天,它感到很放松,没有注意到几个男孩从它后面走过来。A. worried担心的;B. cautious谨慎的;C. lonely寂寞的;D. relaxed放松的。根据that he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him.可知它感到很放松。故选D。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:男孩们抓住了约翰尼,它只能丢掉尾巴,跑着去藏起来,才能逃脱他们的手。A. explored勘探; B. limited限制;C. caught抓住;D. observed观察。根据and he could only escape from their hands by losing his tail and running to _____3_____.可知男孩们抓住了约翰尼。故选C。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:句意:男孩们抓住了约翰尼,它只能丢掉尾巴,跑着去藏起来,才能逃脱他们的手。A. hide躲藏;B. sunbathe晒太阳;C. sleep睡觉;D. cry大哭。根据and he could only escape from their hands by losing his tail可知约翰尼跑着去藏起来。故选A。 4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:孩子们看着它的尾巴动来动去,但很快就觉得厌烦了,离开了。A. bored厌烦的; B. confused困惑的;C. delighted高兴的;D. interested感兴趣的。根据and left可知孩子们很快就觉得厌烦了。故选A。 5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:约翰尼出来寻找它的尾巴,但是没有找到它的迹象。A. edge边缘;B. use使用;C. identity身份;D. sign迹象。文中表示“没有找到它的尾巴的迹象”。故选D。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:感到很难过,它决定停止做其他的事情,把所有的时间都花在寻找自己的尾巴上。A. keep保持;B. stop停止;C. finish结束;D. start开始。下文说它把所有的时间都花在寻找自己的尾巴上,由此可知,它决定停止做其他的事情。故选B。 7.考查动词短语辨析。句意:感到很难过,它决定停止做其他的事情,把所有的时间都花在寻找自己的尾巴上。A. caring for关心;B. removing去除;C. searching for寻找;D. involving涉及。根据Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone _____8_____ they had seen his tail.可知它把所有的时间都花在寻找自己的尾巴上。故选C。 8.考查连词词义辨析。句意:一天又一天,一个月又一个月过去了,约翰尼一直在找,问每个人是否看到它的尾巴。A. when在……时候;B. where在……的地方;C. how如何;D. whether是否。根据However, there was still no news about it.可知这里意思是约翰尼一直在找,问每个人是否看到它的尾巴。故选D。 9.考查副词词义辨析。句意:一天,它问一个男孩,男孩惊讶地回答:“你为什么需要两条尾巴?” A. regretfully懊悔地;B. surprisedly吃惊地;C. frightenedly害怕地;D. generously慷慨地。根据男孩的回答“Why do you need two tails?”可知男孩很吃惊。故选B。 10.考查动词短语辨析。句意:约翰尼听了这话,转过身去,发现自己长出了一条新的、更强壮的尾巴。A. turned back转过身;B. headed forward头向前;C. bent down弯腰;D. looked up查出。根据and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail.可知约翰尼转过身去看。故选A。 11.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它突然意识到它在这样一个问题上浪费这么多时间是多么愚蠢。A. optimistic乐观的;B. silly愚蠢的;C. careless粗心的;D. smart聪明的。约翰尼一直在寻找自己丢失的尾巴。当它发现自己长出了一条新尾巴时,它觉得自己先前在这样一个问题上浪费这么多时间是非常愚蠢的。故选B。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在回家的路上,它突然发现它的旧尾巴在路边。A. new新的;B. nice好的;C. strong强壮的; D. old旧的。根据Although it looked terrible, Johnny was still _____13_____ to have it back.可知约翰尼发现了自己的旧尾巴。故选D。 13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管它看起来很糟糕,约翰尼仍然很兴奋找回了它。A. proud骄傲的;B. worried担心的;C. excited兴奋的;D. angry生气的。根据He picked it up and was about to _____14_____ his journey.可知这里意思是约翰尼仍然很兴奋找回了它。故选C。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:它把它捡起来,准备继续它的旅程。A. predict 预言;B. change改变;C. continue继续; D. end结束。文中表示“准备继续它的旅程”,故选C。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那一刻,它突然有了一个想法,他不应该回顾过去,担心它,因为过去对它没有用处。A. hit偶然发现;B. shaped发展;C. supported支持; D. held握住。文中表示“突然有了一个想法”。故选A。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:就在那一刻,它突然有了一个想法,他不应该回顾过去,担心它,因为过去对它没有用处。A. useful有用的;B. hopeful有希望的;C. lively活泼的; D. different不同的。根据He then decided to _____17_____ his old tail there, leaving with it all his past worries.可知它意识到过去对它没有用。故选A。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后它决定把它的旧尾巴扔在那里,把它过去所有的烦恼都留在那里。A. protect保护;B. watch观看;C. repair修理;D. drop扔下。根据leaving with it all his past worries.可知它决定把它的旧尾巴扔在那里。故选D。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当它继续前行时,它带走的只有对现在的思考和对未来的梦想。A. past过去;B. future未来;C. present现在;D. life生活。根据and the dreams of the future.可知这里意思是它带走的只有对现在的思考。故选C。 19.考查连词词义辨析。句意:我们都知道,回顾过去是不好的,除非对将来有所帮助。A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. when当……时;D. once一旦。文中表示“除非对将来有所帮助”。故选B。 20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:让过去随风而去。A. come来;B. dive潜水;C. walk步行; D. go走。文中表示“让过去随风而去”。故选D。
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