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单词拼写 根据句意和括号中的中文写出单词的正确形式 1.It is import...

单词拼写 根据句意和括号中的中文写出单词的正确形式

1.It is important to keep_____________(沉着的) in an emergency.

2.We are looking for someone who is______________(可信赖的) and hard-working.

3.The army came under_______________(攻击) from all sides.

4.We _____________(震惊) at the news of his death.

5.Sometimes you wonder where your kids get their good___________(品质).

6.The job could be done___________(平等地) well by a computer.

7.Our city got ____________(毁灭) in the big earthquake.

8.She ______________(献身) herself to her career.

9.Bus run___________(频繁地) between the city and the airport.

10._____________(逐渐地), the children began to understand parents’ love.

 

1.calm 2.reliable 3.attack 4.were shocked 5.qualities 6.equally 7.ruined/destroyed 8.devoted 9.frequently 10.Gradually 【解析】 1.考查形容词。句意:在紧急情况下,保持镇定很重要。“keep(保持)”是系动词,其后应用形容词作表语。“沉着的”可翻译为calm,故填calm。 2.考查形容词。句意:我们正在寻找一位即可靠又努力工作的人。空格位于be动词is后,与who之间是修饰关系,所以应填形容词。“可信赖的”可翻译为reliable,故填reliable。 3.考查名词。句意:这支部队受到四面八方的攻击。空格位于介词under后,应填名词。“攻击”可翻译为attack,under attack意为“遭到攻击”,符合句意。故填attack。 4.考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:他死亡的消息让我们很震惊。“对……感到震惊”翻译为“be shocked at/by”,由句意“他死亡的消息”可知,让我们震惊发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。主语we是复数意义,故填were shocked。 5.考查名词的数。句意:有时你会想,孩子们身上的优秀品质是从何而来呢?空格位于物主代词与形容词后,其后没有其它句子成分,所以填名词。“品质”翻译为quality,且其作“品质”将时,常用作复数形式。故填qualities。 6.考查副词。句意:这个工作用计算机同样可以做得很好。空格位于be done后修饰这个动词,所以应用副词形式。“平等地”可翻译为equally,故填equally。 7.考查过去分词作表语。句意:我们的城市在大地震中被毁灭了。句子主语our city与“毁灭”之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作表语。“毁灭”可被翻译为ruin或者destroy,故填ruined/destroyed。 8.考查实义动词。句意:她为事业而献身。“献身”可翻译为devote,“devote oneself to”意为“献身于某事 ; 全身心投入某事”,符合句意。根据句意,这是描述别人的事迹的,应用一般过去时。故填devoted。 9.考查副词。句意:公共汽车频繁地穿梭在这个城市与机场之间。空格处单词修饰动词run,所以应用副词。“频繁地”可翻译为frequently,故填frequently。 10.考查副词。句意:逐渐地,孩子开始理解父母的爱。空格位于句首,用逗号隔开,修饰整个句子,所以用副词。“逐渐地”可翻译为gradually,故填Gradually。
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