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It's sad to know that each year many tee...

    It's sad to know that each year many teenagers experience the death of someone they love. This is likely to have an __________ on their life. Although bereavement(丧失) is a difficult and __________ topic, I'm going to talk about some of the things that __________ helped me to cope better after losing my dad in 2012.

The most important __________ is not to "bottle things up". At first, I didn’t tell anyone how I really felt when I should have spoken about it. No one should be __________ to feel upset after losing someone they love, as it’s an __________ time. It is important to talk about how you feel to people you __________ so they can support you. I “opened up” to few people, but it was nice to know that I had people there who I could __________ if I had a (n) __________ day. I spoke to my friends and my teachers, who would offer __________.

Another thing that I found to be __________ after losing my dad was to make a __________ box. This is a box where I put stuff that reminded me of my dad, and the memories I __________ with him. I still have the_______now, and it makes me __________.

Finally, it’s important to take time to grieve(悲痛) properly. I decided to focus on my studies and the things I __________ doing. I get __________ from time to time but I’ve learned that it’s okay to __________.

Everyone will have their own ways of ___________ after losing someone they love. This outlines what I personally found helpful. Everyone should remember that they are not __________.

1.A.independence B.impact C.agreement D.impression

2.A.impressive B.objective C.positive D.sensitive

3.A.personally B.simply C.hopefully D.possibly

4.A.thing B.phrase C.fact D.truth

5.A.pleased B.heartbroken C.desired D.ashamed

6.A.unimportant B.unpleasant C.untouched D.unsatisfied

7.A.meet B.know C.trust D.remember

8.A.look for B.turn to C.speak to D.respond to

9.A.common B.particular C.easy D.bad

10.A.accommodation B.money C.food D.help

11.A.helpful B.disappointed C.painful D.grateful

12.A.chocolate B.experience C.memory D.personal

13.A.provided B.shared C.played D.talked.

14.A.box B.stuff C.memory D.sadness

15.A.stop B.wonder C.smile D.differ

16.A.forgot B.kept C.enjoyed D.considered

17.A.upset B.confused C.bored D.influenced

18.A.laugh B.cry C.question D.calm

19.A.studying B.living C.handling D.passing

20.A.allergic B.alike C.usual D.alone

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。每年都有许多青少年经历他们所爱的人的死亡,这是令人悲伤的。这可能会对他们的生活产生影响。接着作者谈了如何应对失去亲人的一些个人建议:不要把事情憋在心里、向你信任的人倾诉你的感受、做一个记忆盒以及花时间适当地哀悼是很重要的。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这可能会对他们的生活产生影响。A. independence独立;B. impact影响;C. agreement同意;D. impression印象。短语have an impact on“对……有影响”。故选B。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然丧亲之痛是一个艰难而敏感的话题,但我想谈谈2012年失去父亲后,我个人帮助自己更好地应对的一些事情。A. impressive感人的;B. objective客观的;C. positive积极的;D. sensitive敏感的。根据常识可知失去亲人是一个敏感的话题。故选D。 3.考查副词词义辨析。句意:虽然丧亲之痛是一个艰难而敏感的话题,但我想谈谈2012年失去父亲后,我个人帮助自己更好地应对的一些事情。A. personally亲自地;B. simply简单地;C. hopefully有希望地;D. possibly可能地。根据下文helped me可知作者要谈论一些就他自己而言,帮助到他的方法。故选A。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:最重要的事情是不要“把事情憋在心里”。A. thing事情;B. phrase短语;C. fact事实;D. truth真相。根据上文some of the things可知指最重要的事情。故选A 5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有人应该因为失去所爱的人而感到难过而感到羞愧。A. pleased高兴的;B. heartbroken悲伤的;C. desired渴望的;D. ashamed羞愧的。根据句意可知选D。 6.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有人应该因为失去所爱的人而感到难过而感到羞愧,因为这是一段不愉快的时光。A. unimportant不重要的;B. unpleasant令人不愉快的;C. untouched未受影响的;D. unsatisfied不满意的。失去亲人是令人不愉快的。故选B。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:向你信任的人倾诉你的感受,这样他们才能支持你,这一点很重要。A. meet遇见;B. know知道;C. trust相信;D. remember记住。根据下文so they can support you可知要对自己信任的人倾诉。故选C。 8.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我对很少的人“敞开心扉”,但很高兴知道,如果我有一天过得不好,我可以向那里的人求助。A. look for寻找;B. turn to求助于;C. speak to说话;D. respond to响应。根据句意可知表示“求助于”故选B。 9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我对很少的人“敞开心扉”,但很高兴知道,如果我有一天过得不好,我可以向那里的人求助。A. common共同的;B. particular特别的;C. easy容易的;D. bad坏的。根据上下文语境,短语have a bad day“度过糟糕的一天”。故选D 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和我的朋友和老师交谈,他们会提供帮助。A. accommodation住处;B. money钱;C. food食物;D. help帮助。根据上文可知要求助于别人,因为朋友和老师会提供帮助。故选D。 11.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:失去父亲后,我发现另一件有用的事情是做一个记忆盒。A. helpful有帮助的;B. disappointed失望的;C. painful痛苦的;D. grateful感激的。根据下文可知这个盒子可以有助于缓解悲伤,是有帮助的。故选A。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:失去父亲后,我发现另一件有用的事情是做一个记忆盒。A. chocolate巧克力;B. experience经历;C. memory记忆;D. personal私人的。根据下文This is a box where I put stuff that reminded me of my dad, and the memories可知是一个“记忆”盒子。故选C。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是一个盒子,我在里面放的东西让我想起了我的父亲,还有我和他分享的回忆。A. provided提供;B. shared分享;C. played玩耍;D. talked谈论。根据上下文语境可知,这是一个纪念父亲的箱子,里面是作者和父亲一起分享的记忆。故选B。 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我现在还留着那个盒子,它让我微笑。A. box盒子;B. stuff东西;C. memory记忆;D. sadness悲伤。表示作者还留着那个盒子。故选A。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我现在还留着那个盒子,它让我微笑。A. stop停止;B. wonder好奇;C. smile微笑;D. differ不同。根据上文可知,记忆盒子对作者有帮助,会让作者微笑。故选C。 16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我决定专注于我的学习和我喜欢做的事情。A. forgot忘记;B. kept保持;C. enjoyed喜欢;D. considered考虑。作者决定专注于我的学习和喜欢做的事情来化解悲痛。故选C。 17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我有时会感到难过,但我明白了哭泣是可以的。A. upset沮丧的;难过的;B. confused困惑的;C. bored厌倦的;D. influenced影响。根据上文Finally, it’s important to take time to grieve properly.可知作者有时会感到难过。故选A。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我有时会感到难过,但我明白了哭泣是可以的。A. laugh笑;B. cry哭泣;C. question问题;D. calm冷静。结合上下文,感到失落难过,作者也知道哭泣也可以缓解这些情绪。故选B。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:失去所爱的人之后,每个人都会有自己的处理方式。A. studying学习;B. living生活;C. handling处理;D. passing通过。根据句意可知选C。 20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每个人都应该记住,他们并不孤单。A. allergic过敏的;B. alike相似的;C. usual通常的;D. alone独自的;孤单的。根据语境可知每个人都并不孤单。故选D。
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Quick Ways to Fight September Blues

September can be an exciting time of year with school starting, fall sports coming back, and the cooling of weather. However, this can also start a difficult season. 1. If you are struggling with the September blues, here are some tips you can do to help you go through this time of year.

Get yourself moving

This might not be what you want to hear, but exercising is an excellent way to keep both your body and mind in good shape. If you feel yourself down or anxious, try exercising can help clear your mind and give you a chance to identify what exactly is causing you stress. Do not worry if you do not have time for an hour long workout. 2..

Spread your social butterfly wings

3. You do not need to admit your feelings or bring up your blues, just talk. Invite a friend for coffee, a walk, or dinner. Not sure you want to talk? You could always try a movie. Leaving the house and socializing will help you reset how you feel. If you do not feel comfortable social contact, try sending a text or email.

Get flexible

Yoga is a great way to help reduce stress and get fit. Yoga practice involves learning how to breathe and thinking about your body as you enter each pose. If you are not sure about your balance or flexibility, considering trying a recovering class that focuses on training and recovery. 4., so you can relax as they do the work.5.. It is a common problem affecting both children and adults. If you feel extremely down or begin to feel helpless and worthless, seek out professional help. A licensed therapist(理疗师)can help you work through your feelings so you can get back to feeling like yourself.

The tips above will help you.

A. Pressure always forms in September

B. Some studios will offer recovering classes

C. When you are feeling low, find a friend or two to talk to

D. It is hard dealing with the pressures of a new school year

E. Developing some hobbies is a good way to get rid of stress

F. Just get 10-20 minutes of movement in and you will still benefit

G. If you have realized that September blues are something you struggle with, do not be ashamed

 

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    Most adults find it hard to recall events from their first few years of life and now scientists have found exactly when these childhood memories fade(消失).

A new study has found that most three-year-olds can recall a lot of what happened to them over a year earlier, and these memories persist while they are five and six, but by the time they are over seven, these memories decline(衰退) rapidly.

Most children by the age of eight or nine can only recall 35% of their experiences from under the age of three, according to the new findings.

The scientists behind the research say this is because at around this age the way we form memories begins to change. They say that before the age of seven children do not have a sense of time and place in their memories. In older children, however, the early events they can recall tend to be more adult-like in the way they are formed. Children also have a far faster rate of forgetting than adults. The findings also help to explain why children can often have clear memories of events but then forget them just a couple of years later.

The youngsters first visited the laboratory at the age of three and discussed six unique events from their past, such as family outings, trips to the zoo, and the first day of school. The children then returned for a second session between the ages of five and nine to discuss the same events. The researchers found that between the ages of five and seven, the amount of memories the children could recall remained between 63 -72 percent. However, the amount of information eight-to nine-year-old children could recall dropped to 35 and 36 percent.

1.What does the new study tell us?

A.Childhood memories decline with years.

B.Three-year-old kids are the cleverest.

C.Childhood memories can fade easily.

D.Some adults cannot recall past events.

2.What does the underlined word “persist” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Change. B.Remain.

C.Appear. D.Return.

3.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A.Adults cannot have clear memories of past events.

B.Children can think like adults when they get older.

C.Children under 7 years old have different ways of forming memories.

D.Children often forget things because they have no idea of time or place.

4.In the second session, nine-year-old children _________.

A.refused to discuss the same events

B.remembered all their family outings

C.could recall 72 percent of their past events

D.only remembered a small part of their past events

 

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    A bra (胸罩) that can be used as a gas mask. Hitting beer bottles over peopled heads. How to turn tequila(龙舌兰) into diamonds? These are just some of the themes for this year’s Ig Nobel prizes—the most unusual scientific award ceremony in the world. And the winners are...

The chemistry prize went to Javier Morales from the National University of Mexico for his research into how to make diamonds from tequila.  He used a pressure container to do this.

The public health prize was awarded to Elena Bodnar of Illinois, for patenting a bra that can be changed into a pair of gas masks. “It was inspired by the Chernobyl nuclear accident," said Bodnar, who is originally from the Ukraine.

The physics prize was awarded to Katherine Whitcome at the University of Cincinnati and colleagues. They looked into the question of why pregnant women don’t fall over.

The veterinary(兽医的) medicine prize was awarded to Catherine Douglas and Peter Rowlinson of Newcastle University's school of agriculture. Their research showed that giving cows names such as Daisy increases their milk production. "It’s the highlight of my career, ” said Douglas.

"The work amused the public, but it also addressed a serious problem about the welfare of animals.”

The peace prize went to Stephan Bolliger and his colleagues from the University of Bern in Switzerland. They did experiments to discover whether it’s more painful to hit someone on the head with a full beer bottle or an empty one. “Empty beer bottles are stronger than full ones,” the researchers reported.

And the economics prize went to the officials of four Icelandic banks (Kaupthing bank, Landsbanki, Glitnir bank and Central Bank of Iceland) for demonstrating that tiny banks can be rapidly transformed into huge banks, and vice versa.

It's nice to think that this amazing research is getting the attention it deserves!

1.What prize did Javier Morales win?

A.The chemistry prize. B.The physics prize.

C.The public health prize. D.The economics prize.

2.Why was the public health prize awarded to Elena Bodnar?

A.Because he got inspiration from the nuclear accident.

B.Because he knew how to change tequila into diamonds.

C.Because he patented a bra that can be used as a gas mask.

D.Because he found out why pregnant women don't fall over.

3.According to Paragraph 5, what will happen when cows get names?

A.They will produce more milk.

B.They will grow more quickly.

C.The public will feel amused.

D.A serious problem will become amusing.

4.How did people feel the veterinary medicine prize?

A.Puzzling. B.Amusing.

C.Disappointing. D.Confusing.

 

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    The mayor of Flint offered Miss Michigan Emily Sioma high praise on Tuesday for speaking out at this weekend's Miss America conference about the city's water crisis.

“I was really excited for her to do that," Mayor Karen Weaver told TMZ. “I think she was very brave because so many times you say who you are and where you're from and just general information. For her to take that opportunity and use her platform and use her voice to speak up about what‘s going on in Michigan and in Flint, in particular, was just amazing. ”

Emily Sioma,24,introduced herself on stage on Sunday by saying,“From the state with 84 percent of the U. S. fresh water but none for its residents to drink. I am Miss Michigan Emily Sioma.” The brief ‘speech was a reference to Flint, a town with lead-filled drinking water.

Weaver said Sioma's decision to speak about the Flint water crisis demonstrated her impressive character. “I applaud her for being a brave young woman. And it also shows you that she’s not a selfish person," Weaver said. “She could have talked only about herself, but she chose to use this opportunity to bring attention to, and keep attention on, what’s going on in Flint, what’s going on with water quality standards what's going on with this broken infrastructure(基础设施) that we have across the country. "

Ratings showed that 4. 3 million viewers watched the ABC program. Although Miss New York Nia Imani Franklin ultimately won the competition, many Twitter users quickly got behind Sioma, who did not make the final 15, after her introduction.

“Emily Sioma wanted to make an impact,” one Twitter user wrote on Sunday. Regardless of whether you agree with what she said or not- she is shining light on a pressing issue that we have in our state and that is still not solved. That, is a Miss America."

1.What does the underlined word “water crisis'' refer to in Paragraph 1?

A.Water transportation. B.Water shortage.

C.Water reservation. D.Water quality.

2.How does the mayor find Emily Sioma?

A.Curious and cautious. B.Brave and unselfish.

C.Proud and admirable. D.Talkative and outgoing.

3.What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 5?

A.Summarize the previous paragraphs. B.Introduce the ABC program.

C.Emphasize Sioma's influence. D.Add some background information.

4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.The Mayor of Flint B.A Twitter Voice

C.The ABC Competition D.A Miss America

 

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It seems that electronic devices just keep getting smaller. Scientists in the United States have announced the creation of the first transistor with only two dimensions(二维).

A transistor is a small electronic device that transfers or carries electronic current. Scientists hope these new 2D transistors will be used for building high-resolution(高分辨率)displays that need very little energy.

Two groups of scientists created these 2D transistors. They report that the transistors are only a few atoms thick.

Usually transistors are made with the element silicon(硅). Computer processors, memory chips, TV screens and other electronic devices contain billions of silicon-based transistors. But these very small electrical parts have certain limitations.

Dimitris Ioannou is an electrical engineering professor at George Mason University. He says the traditional transistor has been improved as much as it can be.He adds that researchers have been looking for new materials with special features and they want transistors to be seen through and soft.

“If the layers are very thin, the transistor can become flexible, so it doesn't have to be rigid(坚硬的), like it would be in a silicon chip. So people can think of applications like wearable electronics, television screens and other things,” said Ioannou.

These new transistors can also carry higher current. They also can move the current much faster than traditional transistors. This is important for high-definition screens.

Dimitris Ioannou says the scientific success could prove very useful in the future. "Now, how good and how useful it will be, it's still in the stage of research, but it certainly is an advance," said Ioannou.

1.Which of the following statements about the newly created transistor is TRUE?

A. They are expected to be used in high-resolution displays.

B. The transistors are made with the element silicon.

C. They are rigid, just like traditional transistors.

D. They have already been put into actual use.

2.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. The traditional transistors have been changed into two-dimensional ones.

B. Many of the traditional transistors have been improved over the years.

C. The traditional transistor has been developed to its fullest.

D. The traditional transistor has been developed quite well.

3.What is Dimitris Ioannou's attitude towards the creation of the new transistors?

A. Negative.    B. Neutral.

C. Indifferent.    D. Positive.

 

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