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Olympic National Park, with its temperat...

    Olympic National Park, with its temperate rainforests and breath-taking views, exerts a natural pull on many Pacific Northwestemers. But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent. To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place. “I couldn’t figure out why anyone would want to carry a 50-pound pack into the wilderness and camp there for days,” he said. “It didn’t make sense.”

Then he met Bryant Carlin, a vendor (小贩) for Real Change, the Seattle weekly sold on the street by vendors who are homeless or low-wage earners. He was also a skilled outdoorsman and a nature photographer who would take weeks-long photographic journeys to the park. The two men connected in the fall of 2011 when Royale interviewed Carlin for a feature story in Real Change about Carlin’s photography.

That first time they met—and for years afterward—Carlin invited Royale to go camping with him. Each time, Royale said “Thanks, but no thanks.” Until one day, in the spring of 2015, Royale surprised himself by saying yes. “Little did I know,” said Royale, “that saying ‘yes’ would change the course of my life.”

Royale and Carlin went on five separate journeys to the Olympic wilderness. They camped in spring, summer, fall and winter. For Royale, the trips were exhausting and terrifying. But the trips were also inspiring, and helped Royale—a black, strange man—to develop a relationship with the outdoors that he had never experienced before.

For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless”. In Olympic National Park, sleeping outside just means you’re a camper. But there was one aspect of Carlin’s life in the city that he couldn’t escape: alcohol abuse. While he never brought beer on their camping journeys, the effects of years of drinking weren’t so easy to leave behind.

1.What does the underlined word “repellent” in paragraph 1 mean?

A.Appealing. B.Puzzling.

C.Rewarding. D.Disgusting.

2.According to Royale, what made his life course changed?

A.His first meeting with Carlin. B.His rejection of Carlin’s invitation.

C.His camping trips with Carlin. D.His reading of Carlin’s feature story.

3.What did the trips with Royale mean to Carlin?

A.They improved his photography skills.

B.They helped him feel a sense of belonging.

C.They deepened his relationship with nature.

D.They enabled him to get rid of alcohol addiction.

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了罗亚尔和卡林的奥林匹克国家公园露营之旅对各自产生的意义。 1.词义猜测题。根据第一段To Royale, the park seemed like a damp, dirty and unpleasant place.(对罗亚尔来说,公园似乎是一个潮湿、肮脏和令人不快的地方。)由此可知,But Seattle writer Rosette Royale found it repellent.的意思是但西雅图作家罗亚尔却发现它是令人厌恶的。A. Appealing. 吸引人的;B. Puzzling. 令人迷惑的;C. Rewarding. 有益的;D. Disgusting. 令人厌恶的。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段“Little did I know,” said Royale, “that saying ‘yes’ would change the course of my life.”( “我不知道,”罗亚尔说,“说‘是’会改变我的人生轨迹。”)可知,罗亚尔认为,是他和卡林的露营之旅改变了他的人生轨迹。故选C。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段For Carlin, the trips were an opportunity to throw off the label of “homeless”.(对卡林来说,这些旅行是一个摆脱“无家可归”标签的机会。)推断出,与罗亚尔的旅行对卡林意味着它们帮助他感到一种归属感。故选B。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

When the modern Olympic Games 1. (start) in 1896 in Athens, Greece, there was no such thing as the Winter Olympics. 2.(player) completed only in the Summer Games. However, there were the Nordic Games. There was a(n) 3.(compete) of winter sports that took place every few years starting in 1901. But the Nordic Games were only to athletes 4.Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden.

The winter sports were popular, so in 1924 an International Winter Sports Week 5. (hold) in Chamonix, France. About 250 athletes from 16 countries  competed in nine sports  and there were 11 female athletes, 6. competed in figure skating.

Still, the Winter Olympics were under way, adding more sports to the games and 7. (especial) more sports for women. Women got the chance 8.(take) part in skiing, ice hockey(冰球)9. other sports. Now the Games have such 10.(interest) events as snowboarding and skeleton(俯式冰橇).

 

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    I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be _____ Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!

Wrestling (摔跤) is _____ seen as a sport for men, but I _____ to see if I could do it.

Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother _____.From morning to night, I would sit watching the _____ have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my _____.

For three years, I _____ all the boys and became the best player in the team. My _____ memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off _____ because he’d lost to a girl.

My last ______ was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.

I was so ______. I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see ____but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had ______ by four points. The cameras and ______ all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so ______. But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, ______ began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my ______ of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still ______ to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have  ___ that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your ______ into it.

1.A.interesting B.surprising C.dangerous D.famous

2.A.usually B.ever C.hardly D.never

3.A.agreed B.pretended C.decided D.happened

4.A.roll B.run C.fight D.wrestle

5.A.boys B.girls C.teammates D.friends

6.A.way B.life C.work D.study

7.A.beat B.hit C.knocked D.injured

8.A.longest B.shortest C.deepest D.worst

9.A.shouting B.smiling C.laughing D.crying

10.A.chance B.match C.try D.sport

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13.A.won B.lost C.led D.gained

14.A.hands B.players C.lights D.photos

15.A.shy B.hopeful C.happy D.nervous

16.A.air B.blood C.steam D.pain

17.A.dream B.plan C.goal D.story

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19.A.said B.heard C.learned D.noticed

20.A.time B.heart C.foot D.wealth

 

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Making new friends.

Playing sports enables you to create friendships you otherwise might not have formed.2.You play together happily and gradually know each other. Many times, the friendships you create on ‘the field remain strong when you are not playing sports.

Understanding the value of health.

Taking part in sports improves your health in many ways.3.   This gets you thinking about what eat and how to treat your body so as to achieve the highest performance levels. Thus, playing sports can lead to better eating habits and prevent you from becoming too fat.

Building team spirit.

Sports provide children with the important lesson of learning how to work in a team.4.By working together they will learn each other’s strengths and weaknesses and will be better able to decide and work out the best plan for the team. This will without doubt help them in their future lives and jobs as well.

5.

Playing a sport requires a lot of time and energy. Some may think this would take students’ attention away from schoolwork. However, the opposite is true. Sports require memorization(记忆), repetition and learning — skills that are directly relevant to schoolwork.

A. Becoming active in class.

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C. Everyone has to work together to achieve the goal.

D. To be a good athlete, you must take care of yourself.

E. Sports can help you in your study and fit in society as well.

F. Sports bring teens together from different schools and backgrounds.

G Clearly, sports will improve your fitness and help you achieve weight goals.

 

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    For most of us, swinging (摆动) 360 degrees around the spindle () of a swing set is a distant childhood dream, but for some people in Estonia, it’s what they never grow out of. Not only do they still love struggling against gravity (重力), but they actually have created a competitive sport around their favorite entertainment. That sport is known as “kiiking”.

Swings are deep in Estonian culture, and you can still find various types of swings in villages and towns all around the country. They are used by children and adults alike, either for simple fun, or as a way for communities to bond during celebrations. So maybe it doesn’t come as a big surprise that Estonia has an extreme sport based on swinging. Some people see it as dull, others as pointless, but to those who practice it, kiiking is the coolest thing in the world.

The rules of kiiking are pretty simple. Competitors start swinging at a certain height, and if they can complete a full circuit () around the spindle, they can try to do the same after the swing has been raised a little, and so on. Those who fail to do a full spindle are left with the result of their last successful try.

Watching kiiking videos might give you the impression that it’s an easy sport, but Laansalu, who has been practicing it since she was 8 years old, says it requires both great physical strength-strong legs and strong arms-and technique-knowing when to stand or sit in the swing chair, when to push yourself over the spindle of the swing and how to avoid injury.

Small groups of kiikers have been appearing in other countries, including the United States, but now it is still considered as an Estonian sport. There are no international kiiking competitions yet, but Estonia has several national kiiking events throughout the year.

1.What can we know about kiiking?

A.It is very easy and safe.

B.It is intended for children.

C.It is an international sport.

D.It is developed from swinging.

2.What should competitors pay attention to in kiiking according to the text?

A.The strength of the swing.

B.The way to push themselves.

C.The time to stand or sit on the swing.

D.The position where they end the sport.

3.What decides the success in kiiking?

A.The number of circuits he completes.

B.The height where he completes a full circuit.

C.How long it takes to complete a full circuit.

D.How long he performs on the swing.

 

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完成下面的反意疑问句

1.What beautiful weather, ______?

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