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假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你校学生的体育运动和身体锻炼情况。请给他...

假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom来信询问你校学生的体育运动和身体锻炼情况。请给他回信,内容包括:

1.学校建立了新体育馆;

2.主要的运动项目;

3.你喜欢的项目及原因。

注意:1. 词数80左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

 

Dear Tom, I am delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and here is something about it. To begin with,a new stadium has been built up,which has well--equipped facilities. Moreover,with the stadium set up, it is big enough to hold all the teachers and students in our school.A wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping--pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m crazy about basketball since it has been giving me strength to face the challenges in my life. All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself. Your, Li Hua 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给朋友写信向他讲述本校学生的体育运动和锻炼情况。 第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时 结构:总分 要求: 1. 表明写信目的 2. 本校学生运动和锻炼情况 1)学校建立了新体育馆 2)主要的运动项目 3)喜欢的项目及原因。 第二步:列提纲(重点词组) Be delighted to do sth/ set up/ hear from/ a wide range of/ a variety of/ be interested in/ be crazy about/tell sb sth 第三步:连词成句 I am glad to receive your letter. I will tell you something about our physical exercise that you asked in your last letter. At first, a new stadium has been built up,which has well--equipped facilities. A stadium set up, it is large enough to house all the teachers and students in our school, where we can hold many activities which are good for our health. As for me, I’m crazy about basketball since it has been giving me strength to be faced with the challenges in my life. I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself. 第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句) 表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so… 状语从句连词:because/ if/ though/ although… 定语从句连词:which/ that/ when/ where… 第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today I will share a true story about an overseas student1.studied in Germany.

After years of hard work, this student graduated with2.(amaze) achievements. Everyone was sure that he was going to get a good job3.(easy) and have a bright future. But to his surprise, he was not even given the chance for4.interview! It was the third time that he5.(refuse), he couldn’t help6.(telephone) the company to ask why they didn’t want him. The answer was simple. “We don’t offer jobs to dishonest people in Germany.”

You might wonder what was wrong. The truth is, shortly after he7.(arrive) in Germany, this clever student found that8.was easy to skip(逃票) buying subway tickets in this country. So in order to save money, he often went in the subway without a ticket. As a result, he had been caught without a ticket many times.

From this story, we learn that we may get short-term benefits(好处)in dishonest ways, 9.the truth will come out sooner or later and the cost is high. So remember that10.(honest) may lead to failure. We must be honest. It is a rule.

 

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    A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students’ friend. As they________along, they saw a pair of old shoes________on the road, which they thought belonged to a poor man who was working in a field nearby. The student________to the professor, saying, “Let us play a________on the man: we will________his shoes, and conceal (隐藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety_______he cannot find them.”

“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we________never enjoy ourselves by ________the poor. Since you are______, why not give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man? Put a(n)________into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and ________how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the________.

The poor man soon_______his work, and came across the field to the road________he had left his shoes. While putting on his shoes, he felt something________. He stooped (弯腰) down to see________it was, and found the coin. He was greatly surprised. He then_______him on all sides, but found nobody. He then put the coin into his pocket, and his surprise was doubled when he found________coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent (热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he________his sick wife and his children without bread.

The student was________moved and his eyes were filled with tears.

1.A.ran B.went C.got D.came

2.A.laying B.lying C.putting D.sitting

3.A.turned B.took C.rushed D.reached

4.A.game B.match C.trick D.present

5.A.buy B.sell C.borrow D.hide

6.A.when B.since C.while D.until

7.A.must B.should C.would D.need

8.A.taking care of B.looking down upon C.making fun of D.making use of

9.A.young B.old C.poor D.rich

10.A.coin B.gift C.stone D.egg

11.A.hear B.listen C.watch D.ask

12.A.house B.door C.bushes D.trees

13.A.began B.finished C.ended D.refused

14.A.where B.when C.that D.which

15.A.light B.heavy C.soft D.hard

16.A.how B.which C.who D.what

17.A.looked around B.looked after C.turned around D.turned off

18.A.another B.other C.the other D.others

19.A.talked about B.spoke of C.thought of D.thought over

20.A.quickly B.slowly C.suddenly D.deeply

 

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    Do you enjoy your work? Maybe you do or maybe you don't. Chances are that you fall somewhere in the middle: you have good days and bad days, and you could definitely be happier than you currently are.1.

Be Friendly to Your Colleagues

In some big offices, people might not even say “good morning” to one another. 2.. You might think that you have nothing in common with them, but if you strike up a conversation, you may well find that they share some of your interests, hopes or ambitions.

Focus on How You're Helping Clients

Some jobs are pretty tiresome — there's no way round that. Whatever you're doing, though, you're helping someone.

Perhaps you work in McDonalds, helping customers who want a cheap, quick meal. Perhaps you do data entry, helping a big company to get their records organized so that they can take better care of their clients. In most jobsyou've got the potential to make someone else's day that bit better.3.

Do Your Hardest Task First

Have you ever put off a difficult phone call or a high­pressure task for days and days, only to find it appears larger and larger in your mind? I've read a lot of productivity advice over the past few years, and something that almost all experts seem to agree on is that it's a good idea to get tough tasks out of the way as quickly as possible.4.Plus, you'll constantly have that task hanging over you and dragging your mood down.

5.

Try eating at regular intervals — and go for healthy, tasty foods which make you feel energized rather than sluggish. Fresh fruit is a great snack option, or you can have dried fruit, nuts and/or seeds. Don't forget to drink enough water, too.

These are all little, but significant, ways to be happier at work today. Put them into practice and you will feel inspired!

AEat Sensibly and Regularly

BEat Outside during Your Lunch Break

CHere are several ways to be happier at work

DThe longer you wait, the more resistant you will feel

EDoing that will almost certainly put a smile on your face

FIt costs nothing to be polite and friendly to your colleagues

GLook for some small items to bring a bit of happiness into your day

 

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    For the first time, the World Health Organization has included Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in its globally influential medical compendium(手册), according to an international science journal.

An article published by Nature on Wednesday said that TCM will be included in the latest version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)set to be released next year. Starting from the 1800s, the ICD has been improved and published in a series of editions,reflecting the advances in health and medical science over time. It serves as the foundation for the identification of global health trends, and the international standard for diseases and health conditions.

The latest ICD is based largely on the work of the International Classification of Traditional Medicine  (ICTM) project's experts from around the world. These experts had been working on traditional medicine research and practices for years.

China has been promoting the modernization of TCM and pushing for TCM to gain acceptance worldwide. Tu Youyou, a Chinese expert focusing on the scientific study of drugs and medicines, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2015 for her research in TCM. Her discovery has saved millions of lives in developing countries in South Asia, Africa and South America. TCM is sure to grow in popularity globally.

Though the application of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture(针灸) and other traditional medical practices has been on the rise, there's still a shortage of global classification and terminology(术语) tools for traditional medicine, according to officials of the WHO.

“The decision is to promote the safe and effective use of traditional medicine by regulating, researching and combining traditional medicine products, practitioners and practice into health systems, where appropriate," the WHO was quoted as saying by Nature.

1.What can we learn about the ICD from Paragraph 2?

A.It has included TCM this year.

B.It has a history of over 300 years.

C.It is published in various languages.

D.It provides standards for diseases worldwide.

2.Why does the author mention Tu Youyou in Paragraph 4?

A.To imply the worldwide popularity of TCM.

B.To prove TCM's gaining worldwide acceptance

C.To introduce a breakthrough in the medical field.

D.To show Chinese people deserve the Nobel Prize for their contribution.

3.Which aspect of TCM has shown an upward trend worldwide?

A.The classification of TCM.

B.The standard of TCM terms.

C.The official promotion of TCM.

D.The use of traditional Chinese medicine

4.Which column of website is the text most probably taken from?

A.Lifestyle. B.Opinion

C.Health. D.Tech

 

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    A year ago, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After the reception, we were waiting for a public transport bus to go back home. It was nine o’clock at night, and although many buses passed, none stopped.

      We waited for an hour and were getting forlorn. We wouldn’t be able to stay overnight because it was weekday, and we both needed to work the next day. It was almost 10 p.m. when a family who had attended the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably sensing that we were waiting for some means of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift.

I was so touched by their kindness, and I expressed my thanks to them. When we reached my hometown, the family dropped us at the nearest point from where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the spot where we had parked our bike. On the way, a laborer stopped the taxi. The driver saw his clothes and asked him whether he had money to pay the fare.

The laborer shook his head and said, “No.” On hearing this, the driver refused to take him. I remembered my own dilemma a few minutes earlier, and I told the driver to allow him to sit with us, as I would pay his fare. What an immediate opportunity to pass on the family’s act of kindness!

That night, I felt lightness in my heart, and I went to sleep happily and filled with joy about what I had gotten to do. How I wish this chain of kindness could continue all over the world with your help! That is why today I specially share my story with you again!

1.The reason why the driver permitted the laborer to get in is that __________.

A.the driver showed mercy on the laborer

B.the author promised to pay the laborer’s fare

C.the laborer finally agreed to pay his own fare

D.the driver wanted to share stories with the laborer

2.What does the underlined “forlorn” in the second paragraph mean?

A.Hopeless. B.Excited.

C.Happy. D.Calm.

3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A.A poor laborer. B.A terrible trip.

C.Magic chain of kindness. D.The power of friendship.

 

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