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识别:请写出画线部分属于什么短语及其在句中所作成分 1.He is my bes...

识别:请写出画线部分属于什么短语及其在句中所作成分

1.He is my best friend.(属于______;在句中作______

2.The bottle is full of water.(属于______;在句中作______

3.He is a very careful worker.(属于______;在句中作______

4.The yellow house is for sale.(属于______;在句中作______

5.We consider him a good teacher.(属于______;在句中作______

6.I find the problem really confusing.(属于______;在句中作______

7.Much interested, he agreed to give it a try.(属于______;在句中作______

8.I need some interesting Chinese storybooks.(属于______;在句中作______

9.Paul doesn’t have to be made to learn. He always works very hard.(属于______;在句中作______

10.Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.(属于______;在句中作______

 

1. 名词短语 表语 2. 形容词短语 表语 3. 形容词短语 定语 4. 名词短语 主语 5. 名词短语 宾语补足语 6. 形容词短语 宾语补足语 7. 形容词短语 状语 8. 名词短语 宾语 9. 副词短语 状语 10. 名词短语 表语 【解析】 1.考查名词短语作表语。句意:他是我最好的朋友。my best friend(我最好的朋友)是名词短语,作为is的表语,故填(1). 名词短语 (2). 表语。 2.考查形容词短语作表语。句意:这个瓶子装满了水。full of water(充满水的)是形容词短语,作为is的表语,故填(1). 形容词短语 (2). 表语。 3.考查形容词短语作定语。句意:他是一个非常细心的工人。very careful(非常细心的)是形容词短语,修饰名词worker,故填(1). 形容词短语 (2). 定语。 4.考查名词短语作主语。句意:黄色的房子正在出售。The yellow house(黄色的房子)是名词短语,此时作为句子主语,故填 (1). 名词短语 (2). 主语。 5.考查名词短语作宾补。句意:我们认为他是一个好老师。a good teacher(一个好老师)是名词短语,此时作为him的宾补,补充说明him的身份,故填(1). 名词短语 (2). 宾语补足语。 6.考查形容词短语作宾补。句意:我们发现这个问题非常令人困惑。really confusing(真的令人困惑的)是形容短语,此时作为problem的宾补,补充说明problem是怎么样的,故填(1). 形容词短语 (2). 宾语补足语。 7.考查形容词短语作状语。句意:他饶有兴致地同意尝试一下。Much interested(饶有兴致的)是形容短语,此时作为状语修饰主语he,故填(1). 形容词短语 (2). 状语 。 8.考查名词短语作宾语。句意:我需要一些有趣的中文故事书。some interesting Chinese storybooks (一些有趣的中文故事书)是名词短语,此时作为need的宾语,故填(1). 名词短语 (2). 宾语。 9.考查副词短语作状语。句意:保罗不用被催促学习,他总是很努力。very hard(非常努力地)是副词短语,此时修饰work的程度,是程度状语,故填(1). 副词短语 (2). 状语。 10.考查名词短语作表语。句意:哈弗大学是美国最著名的大学之一。one of the most famous universities (最著名的大学之一)是名词短语,此时作为is的表语,故填 (1). 名词短语 (2). 表语。
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