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Joanna Cole, born on August 11, 1944 in ...

Joanna Cole, born on August 11, 1944 in Newark, New Jersey, has been credited to be one of the most popular children’s authors of all time. She has written over 250 books and is famous for writing one of the most popular children's book series. She knew as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and science. Cole has owed a large part of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers.

Joanna Cole continued her education by attending the University of Massachusetts and Indiana. She would eventually earn a bachelor’s degree in psychology from the City College of New York in 1967; after graduation Cole decided to take some education courses to become a librarian at a Brooklyn elementary school in 1967. Eventually, she would take jobs working for Newsweek, Seesaw book club.

Cole’s passion for writing and science was still alive and well during this time. In 197l she decided to write her first book, Cockroaches. She did some research and discovered there had never been a book written for children about cockroaches. So she thought she would be the first.

Cole struck gold when she wrote the first Magic School Bus in 1985. The book would go on to be published the following year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to its success.

Cole continued to write both non-fiction and fiction books for children. She writes in a way that will hopefully inspire children to think like a scientist. She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts. She also tries to ask questions in her books that require children to think and discover the answers as they read. This creates an engaging experience for children, so it is no wonder why younger readers are hooked on her books.

1.When Joanna Cole was young, she ________.

A. was very popular with children

B. got inspired by one of her teachers

C. began her career of writing novels

D. knew what she would do in the future

2.What does the underlined phrase probably mean?

A. Made a fortune.    B. Made a promise.

C. Got ideas.    D. Obtained help.

3.What do we know about Joanna Cole?

A. She is the most famous woman writer in America.

B. She writes novels not only for kids but for adults.

C. She is an expert at getting science across to readers.

D. She has made great contributions to science.

4.What kind of person is Cole in the passage?

A. Positive and brave.    B. Popular and reliable.

C. Serious and honest.    D. Talented and creative.

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述被誉为有史以来最受欢迎的儿童作家乔安娜·柯尔,早在小学五年级的时候,乔安娜·柯尔发现自己爱好写作和科学。乔安娜认为她创作的主要激情来自她的一位小学老师,她曾经从事过很多职业,小学教师、图书馆管理员、儿童图书编辑及作家。她的作品《蟑螂》和《神奇校车》获得了极大的成功。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段第四句“Cole has owed a large part of her passion to one of her elementary school teachers.”可知,乔安娜·柯尔的写作激情主要来自她的一位小学老师,因此可知,在她小的时候受到她的老师的激励。故选B项正确。 2.词义猜测题。根据画线句下文“The book would go on to be published the following year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to its success.”可知,这本书第二年继续出版并很快成为系列书籍和卡通系列剧。因此推断乔安娜·柯尔的第一本书赚了钱。所以画线部分意思是“发财”,与make a fortune意义相近。故选A项正确。 3.推理判断题。根据最后一段二、三、四句“She writes in a way that will hopefully inspire children to think like a scientist. She does this by writing ideas instead of just facts. She also tries to ask questions in her books that require children to think and discover the answers as they read.”可知,乔安娜以希望能够鼓舞孩子们像科学家一样思考的方式写作,她的作品是她的想法,绝不仅仅是事实说明。在她的书里她也试图提出问题,要求孩子们在阅读的时候去解答这个问题。因此推断她擅长传递科学给读者。故选C项正确。 4.考查推理判断。根据第一段第三句“She knew as early as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and science.”可知,乔安娜早在五年级就对写作和科学感兴趣,说明她是有天赋的;根据最后三段的内容可知,乔安娜非常具有创造性,她发现没有一本儿童图书介绍过关于蟑螂的故事,因此写了她的第一本书《蟑螂》,她的作品《神奇校车》更是非常受读者的欢迎,获得了很大成功,这些都说明她是一个有创造力的人。故选D项正确。
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