Question

单句改错

1.Saving time, our teacher had us do half the exercises in class.

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2.Talk quietly in the reading room in order to disturb others.

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3.The meeting room is such small that it can only hold less than ten people.

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4.He made such a progress that he did well in the mid-term exam.

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5.She is the first woman have won the gold medal in the Olympic Games.

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6.The question discussed at tomorrow’s meeting is a very important one.

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7.We are not allowed come back home late before we are 18.

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8.The newspaper offered making an apology（道歉）to him for the article in the newspaper.

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9.We agreed to meeting here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.

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10.Because of the heavy rain of last night, now there is such much water in the street that people can’t drive to work.

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Answer

1.Saving →To save

2.to前加not

3.such→so

4.删除a

5.have前加to

6.discussed前加to be

7.come前加to

8.making→ to make

9.meeting→meet

10.such→so

【解析】

考查单句改错。

1.考查非谓语动词。句意：为了节省时间，老师让我们在课堂上做了一半的练习。分析句子结构并结合句意可知save在句中做非谓语动词，且此处作目的状语应用不定式，故将 Saving改为 To save。

2.考查非谓语动词。句意：为了不打扰其他人，在阅览室里要轻声交谈。不定式作目的状语，当表示否定含义时，要在不定式符号to前加not。故to前加not。

3.考查固定句式。句意：这个会议室如此小以至于它只能容纳不到十个人。such修饰名词，so修饰形容词small，构成so…that…引导的结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。故such改为so。

4.考查名词。句意：他进步如此之大以至于期中考试取得了不错的成绩。此处 progress不可数名词，不能与冠词连用。故删除a。

5.考查非谓语动词。句意：她是第一个在奥林匹克运动会上贏得金牌的女性。 woman前被序数词 the first修饰，应使用不定式作定语。故have前加to。

6.考查非谓语动词。句意：将要在明天会议上讨论的那个问题是个非常重要的问题。分析句子结构可知discuss在句中做非谓语动词，此处作后置定语，修饰主语 The question，且 discuss与The question之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，又根据时间状语 at tomorrow’s meeting可知，这里表示将来的被动，应使用不定式的被动形式。故discussed前加to be。

7.考查介词。句意：在我们18岁之前，我们不被允许晚回家。短语allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”，变为被动形式则为sb. be allowed to do sth.。故在come之前加to。

8.考查非谓语动词。句意：报社主动提出为报纸上的文章向他道歉。根据短语offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”，后跟不定式，故making改为to make。

9.考查非谓语动词。句意：我们同意在这里见面，但她到目前为止还没有出现。根据短语agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”，后跟不定式。故meeting改为meet。

10.考查固定句式。句意：由于昨晚的大雨，现在街上有如此多的水，以至于人们没有办法开车上班。此处修饰形容词much应用so，such修饰名词。构成固定结构so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故such改为so。