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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Three years ago I failed a important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poor equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard and get along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, and they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, that greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated.

My experience tells me that it is not that you are given but how you make use with it that determines who you are.

 

1. a→an 2. Disappointing→Disappointed 3. poor→poorly 4. decided后加to 5. get→got 6. and they were(删除and ) 7. student→students 8. that→which 9. that→what 10. with→of 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在人生最重要的一次考试失利只能进入普通学校。尽管对学校设施很失望,但作者发现老师很有耐心同学很友好,从而决定努力学习,最终在班级里成为优等生。作者通过这个经历总结出不是你目前拥有什么东西而是你如何利用好现有的才是最重要的。 第一处:考查冠词。文中exam是可数名词单数,前面形容词important是元音音素开头。故把a改为an。 第二处:考查状语从句。as引导让步状语从句:“形容词+as+主语+系动词”尽管....,在文章中as 引导从句的主语是I,系动词是feel,所以形容词应该是disappointed指人感到失望。故把dissapointing 改为dissapointed。 第三处:考查副词。equipped 是动词equip的被动语态修饰教室,所以要用副词poorly来修饰,表示教室设备差。故把poor改为poorly。 第四处:考查动词不定式。decide to do sth决定做……。故在decided后面加to。 第五处:考查时态。and是并列连词,连接两个谓语动词,时态保持一致,左边worked一般过去式,右边get也相应用一般过去式。故get改为got。 第六处:考查连词。whenever本身是连词引导时间状语从句,所以并列连词and多余。故去掉and。 第七处:考查名词。one of+名词复数,表达众多东西中的一个,句子里的student应该用复数。故student改为students。 第八处:考查定语从句。定语从句中关系代词,指代前面整句话的意思,有逗号隔开是非限制性定语从句,所以用which。that不能引导非限制性定语从句,故把that改为which。 第九处:考查名词性从句。这里是名词性从句中的表语从句,that引导表语从句,不作成分,无词义,仅起引导作用,句子“you are given”缺少宾语且能判断是物,所以用what。故把that改为what。 第十处:考查介词。这里表达利用,应该用固定搭配make use of sth。句意:不是你目前拥有什么东西而是你如何利用好现有的才是最重要的。故with改为of。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In your daily life, there are many examples where your parents control hundreds of1. (thing) for you when you are a kid, such as the clothes you wear, the food you eat, where you go and how you get there. It is a good thing. Kids need this kind of protection and help because they are not old enough to take care of 2.theyand make decisions 3. (correct). But with kids 4.(grow) older, the part of being a teen is developing your own identity—one 5. is separated from your parents'.  6.(difference) attitudes towards events like parties may lead to arguments, because your parents will always want to protect you and keep you safe, no matter how old you are. As 7. result, your parents feel it hard  8. (get) used to the new situation with increasing anxiety. What kids should keep 9. mind is that in most cases, your parents can relate to what you're going through because they 10. (be) teens once.

 

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    My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “_______ my job. Family to Feed.”

At this store, a _______ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a _________ on how bad it must be to have to stand _________ in the cold wind.

In the store, I asked each of my kids to _______ something they thought our “friend” there would _________. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _________. I thought about it. We were _______ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes _______ from our need instead of our abundance is ________ what we need to do! All the kids __________ something they could do away with for the week.

When we handed him the bag of ________, he lit up and thanked us with ________ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for __________ his family might need, he burst into tears.

This has been a wonderful ________ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can ________! Things would have played out so __________ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have __________ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in ________, it also gave my kids the __________ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.

1.A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished

2.A.condition B.place C.sight D.show

3.A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call

4.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily

5.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick

6.A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover

7.A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card

8.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose

9.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging

10.A.yet B.even C.still D.just

11.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected

12.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes

13.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp

14.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever

15.A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure

16.A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help

17.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly

18.A.time B.power C.patience D.money

19.A.fear B.love C.need D.memory

20.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple

 

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How to read more and learn more

These days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills.1.  Here are some tips for you.

Clear your purpose for reading.

2.Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.

3.

No matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may introduce you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.

Give up books that you don’t enjoy.

You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. 4.

Set a reading goal.

It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought don’t have a due date! I don’t need to return those books.

5.Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.

A. Read only what you are interested in.

B. Read the books borrowed from others.

C. Remember reading shouldn’t be a burden(负担).

D. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades.

E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends.

F. Before you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book.

G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.

 

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    If you are a fruit grower — or would like to become one — take advantage of Apple Day to see what’s around. It’s called Apple Day but in practice it’s more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.

Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn’t taste of anything special, it’s still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat’s Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.

There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you’ll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it’s a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.

At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.

Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园). If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.

1.What can people do at the apple events?

A.Attend experts’ lectures.

B.Visit fruit-loving families.

C.Plant fruit trees in an orchard.

D.Taste many kinds of apples.

2.What can we learn about Decio?

A.It is a new variety.

B.It has a strange look.

C.It is rarely seen now.

D.It has a special taste.

3.What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.A practical idea.

B.A vain hope.

C.A brilliant plan.

D.A selfish desire.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To show how to grow apples.

B.To introduce an apple festival.

C.To help people select apples.

D.To promote apple research.

 

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    Grandparents Answer a Call

As a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused.Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms.Garza finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.

No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by grandparents.com, 83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinson's decision will influence grandparents in the American family.Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.

“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”

Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.

1.Why was Garza’s move a success?

A.It strengthened her family ties.

B.It improved her living conditions.

C.It enabled her to make more friends.

D.It helped her know more new places.

2.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs.Robinson’s decision?

A.17% expressed their support for it.

B.Few people responded sympathetically.

C.83% believed it had a bad influence.

D.The majority thought it was a trend.

3.What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?

A.They were unsure of themselves.

B.They were eager to raise more children.

C.They wanted to live away from their parents.

D.They had little respect for their grandparents.

4.What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?

A.Make decisions in the best interests of their own.

B.Ask their children to pay more visits to them.

C.Sacrifice for their struggling children.

D.Get to know themselves better.

 

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