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期中考试临 近,同学们感到学习任务重、压力大。一些同学争分夺秒甚至连课间十分钟的...

期中考试临 近,同学们感到学习任务重、压力大。一些同学争分夺秒甚至连课间十分钟的休息时问也用来学习。针对这一现象,请你以A Ten-minute Break为题,写一篇短文,呼吁同学们不要过于紧张,要充分利用好课间十分钟的休息时间,做到劳逸结合。要点如下:

1.十分钟的课间休息很有必要;

2.你是怎样利用这十分钟的;

3.……

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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A Ten-minute Break As the midterm examination is drawing nearer and nearer, we have felt the pressure from our heavy learning tasks. For a senior high school student, time seems much limited. As a result, more and more students try to study all day long,even during the ten-minute break, which makes them even more nervous. Personally speaking, the ten-minute break is designed for us to relax our brains and stretch our muscles. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. I always listen to music during the ten-minute break, so my ten-minute break is always pleasing. When the next class begins, I feel refreshed. In conclusion, the ten-minute break is very important because it can make us refreshed. 【解析】 本题要求写一篇夹叙夹议的短文。需要通过叙述某一现象来提出某种观点或主张,发表个人意见或建议。 第一步:审题 体裁:叙述加议论 时态:根据提示,时态应以一般现在时为主。 人称:第一人称或第三人称 结构:总分总法 要求:1. 点明现象 2. 课间十分钟休息的必要 3. 举例说明自己是如何利用课间十分钟的 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) draw nearer and nearer; as a result; even more nervous;. Personally speaking; is designed for; otherwise; both physically and mentally; instead of; in conclusion; make us refreshed 第三步:连词成句 1. As the midterm examination is drawing nearer and nearer 2. As a result, more and more students try to study all day long 3. even during the ten-minute break, which makes them even more nervous. 4. Personally speaking, the ten-minute break is designed for us to relax our brains and stretch our muscles. 5. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally 6. In conclusion, the ten-minute break is very important because it can make us refreshed. 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰, 第五步:润色修改 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。注意要添加适当的连接词使得上下文意思连贯,在使用较简单的单词、句式的同时,也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型。
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短文改错

My neighbor is a old woman who is 70 years old. We both had gardens, but sometimes her garden is covered grass. I think she is too weak to taking care of hers. This Saturday, when I was cutting the grass in her garden, I noticed that she is trying her best to cut her grass. It would take her a few hour to cut it unless didn’t help her. So I decided to help her. She was very gratefully to me. And she gave some cookies which were tasted delicious to me in return. I was very happy to help her and slept very well that day.

 

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语法填空

It’s safe to drink coffee in right amount, and three to four cups a day may have many health 1. (benefit), according to a large review of previous studies in The BMJ. However, too much coffee during pregnancy could be 2. (harm), the review confirmed. Experts said people should not start drinking coffee for health reasons or 3. (prevent) disease. Researchers at the University of Southampton collected data on the impact of coffee on all aspects of the human body, taking into account more than 200 studies — most of which 4. (be) observational.

5. (compare) with non-coffee drinkers, those 6. drank about three cups of coffee a day appeared to reduce their risk of getting heart problems or dying from them. The strongest advantages (好处) of drinking coffee were seen in reduced risks of liver disease, 7. (include) cancer. But Prof Paul Roderick, co-author of the study, said the review could not say if drinking coffee had made the 8. (different). “Factors such as age, 9. people smoked or not and how much exercise they took could all have had 10. effect,” he said.

 

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    Many people put off going to a doctor because of being scared. The _______ of doctors is not unusual at all. People do not go to the doctor often for many _______. Some people just do not like the idea of going to a doctor _______ for a checkup (体格检查). Other people do not want to hear what a doctor says about their _______ or worry that their condition is _______ than what it really is.

Having a fear of doctors has _______ to many people. If you are one of them, you must think about the results of what will happen. When you _______ decide to see a doctor, your health condition may get worse _______ time. This could _______ you thousands of dollars in the medical service. By then, your ________ of recovering is pretty small. So it is ________ for you to see a doctor as early as possible.

You’d better take someone along with you. This can ________ you to go to a doctor. The fear of doctors happens to the ________ of us when we do not know what health problems we have.________ you have found out your medical condition, you will not have any more ________.

If you go to a doctor in the beginning, the doctor will tell you what is wrong and your condition can be _________ in time with the right medical care. Therefore, most conditions, if ________ in time, can be turned around in just a few days. If you wait too long, then sometimes surgery (外科手术) needs to be done. However, you can ________ it by seeing a doctor when your health problems first ________ In a word, if you ________ your fear of doctors, you’ll live a longer and healthier life.

1.A.fear B.attitude C.love D.desire

2.A.ideas B.reasons C.excuses D.ways

3.A.seldom B.still C.ever D.even

4.A.relationship B.instruction C.condition D.operation

5.A.sadder B.worse C.better D.harder

6.A.come B.turned C.appeared D.happened

7.A.rarely B.simply C.finally D.actually

8.A.for B.with C.in D.at

9.A.cost B.afford C.offer D.waste

10.A.challenge B.chance C.decision D.expectation

11.A.necessary B.convenient C.proper D.normal

12.A.lead B.force C.require D.encourage

13.A.most B.rest C.few D.best

14.A.Although B.Once C.While D.Since

15.A.questions B.suggestions C.worries D.pains

16.A.recognized B.learned C.avoided D.cured

17.A.found B.ignored C.described D.created

18.A.solve B.help C.prevent D.hide

19.A.came about B.came after C.broke out D.broke in

20.A.get over B.get along C.turn over D.turn around

 

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How to be successful in school

Success in school is based on your grades as well as the friends you make. Be attentive in class and raise your hand to answer questions. Most students in school are successful, but some aren’t. 1.

Remember you are in school to learn. Study more about the stuff you are learning. 2. To start with, ask your mom or your dad to give you some questions about what you’re learning. If any is wrong, try to redo it. If you get high grades you will be able to get a scholarship (奖学金) to any college of your choice. Even if you are not planning to go to college, a good high school report card will get you a better job.

Smile and be friendly to others. A true smile brings out your kind quality! Give them honest praise when you talk to them. 3. Do not talk about others, do not gossip (说长道短), but help others if they need you.

Be polite at all times. 4. How you act in high school is also showed on your high school records. These records remain with you forever and could be the difference between becoming highly successful and unsuccessful.

Be sociable. Study is important, but don’t forget your friends because of it. 5. If you are always busy whenever your friends want to chat with you, it will be a huge warning sign.

A. If you don’t, you won’t do well in it.

B. Popularity is not as important as your future.

C. Spare some time for them to go out or go to a movie.

D. Show them you are interested in making friends with them.

E. Read this article to help yourself become successful.

F. How you behave towards others shows your personal quality.

G. Understand that not every person you meet wants to become your friend.

 

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    Four friends live in a small town and play basketball together. Lane is new to the town. He, s really good at basketball. “If anyone in this small town beats me on the court (球场), I’ll eat my hat.” He really thought no one could beat him at basketball.

One night after shooting hoops, the four friends were in a restaurant. As Lane talked about how great he had played, the owner of the restaurant came over with their food.

The old man smiled. “I used to shoot a lot,” he remembered fondly. “It’s quite a game.” The friends agreed with him. They had a great conversation with the old man about how basketball had changed over the years.

Lane, however, was upset. “It’s nice that you played once. But basketball is a game for young people like me,” he said.

“That’s the truth,” the old man laughed. “My tired old legs could never go up and down the court.”

“Yeah, restaurant work is more suited to an old person.” Lane said.

Lane said “an old person” as if it were a bad phrase. Lane’s friends were embarrassed at his behavior. The old man just smiled.

“Well, there is one thing that I can still do quite well. I can shoot a mean free throw.” He added, “In fact, I might even beat you, young man.”

Lane laughed at this. His friends, who knew the old man better than Lane, said nothing. Lane invited the old man to a friendly free-throw competition the next day.

“If you beat me at free throws, I’ll...” Lane paused, not knowing what to bet.

The owner thought of it for him. “If you lose, you must wait tables in my restaurant for a week.”

Lane agreed and they shook on it. They arranged to meet at the basketball court the next day at noon. The town is that small. At the appointed time,  spectators (观众) filled the seats around the basketball court.

Lane went first. He made 24 excellent free-throw shots. But he missed his 25th throw.

The old man walked slowly over to the free-throw line. He sank shot after shot, all of them perfect.

The old man was still shooting to the roar of the crowd when Lane left the court with his tail between his legs.

At first Lane was too embarrassed to go into the restaurant. But finally, he swallowed his pride and apologized to the old man. The old man graciously (和蔼地) gave Lane an apron, then watched as the young man waited on his first customer.

1.What do we know about Lane?

A.He was honest with old people.

B.He felt too proud of his basketball skills.

C.He looked down upon his friends.

D.He was the best basketball player in his town.

2.How did Lane’s friends feel about his behavior towards the old man?

A.Satisfying. B.Frightening.

C.Brave. D.Embarrassing.

3.What did Lane do after seeing the restaurant owner’s good performance?

A.He went away halfway.

B.He congratulated him.

C.He showed anger to it.

D.He admired his success.

4.How did the story end up?

A.Lane refused to wait tables there.

B.Lane no longer played basketball.

C.Lane lost face and accepted the result of the bet.

D.Lane tried harder to play basketball.

 

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