满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中...

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __21__and love.

I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming tool. But he did __22__the water. Any kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure. __24__he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.

But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __25__the water, moving through it, __26__it all around me. I was not a strong __27__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my __28__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and __29__those summer days with my father, who __30__ come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __31__person not in swimsuit.

After swimming, I would go __32__ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __33__anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk __34__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his _35__. But my father always __36__and said easily, “Oh, no, it’s __37__.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __38__ an ice cream…

A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood,; the rest is __39__.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but __40__, in that childhood, look at us.

1.A.desire B.joy C.anger D.worry

2.A.avoid B.refuse C.praise D.love

3.A.boat B.bus C.train D.bike

4.A.But B.Then C.And D.Still

5.A.on B.off C.by D.in

6.A.having B.leaving C.making D.getting

7.A.swimmer B.rider C.walker D.runner

8.A.hopes B.faiths C.rights D.fears

9.A.spending B.saving C.wasting D.ruining

10.A.should B.would C.had to D.ought to

11.A.next B.only C.other D.last

12.A.away from B.out of C.by D.inside

13.A.put up B.break down C.play with D.work out

14.A.the moment B.the first time C.while D.before

15.A.fishing net B.office things C.wooden chair D.lab equipment

16.A.stood up B.set out C.showed up D.turned out

17.A.fine B.strange C.terrible D.funny

18.A.the student B.the assistant C.myself D.himself

19.A.memory B.wealth C.experience D.practice

20.A.which B.who C.what D.whose

 

1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了童年时期父亲观看他游泳和在父亲办公室里可以玩一些从抽屉里找到的东西,从而给他带来了美好的回忆,至今记忆犹新。所以发出了“童年时期,谁看着我们长大的也是很重要的”感慨。 1.考查名词。句意:事实上,我与父亲一起做的许多事情代表着我认为的快乐和爱。A desire 渴望; B joy 快乐; C anger 怒火; D worry 担心。此题有两个突破口,第一个是“and”这个并列连接词,后面是“ love”,所以排除C和D,再结合文章开头和下文,文章开头说“在我的记忆深处,我与父亲一起做的许多事情现在仍然记忆犹新。下文说父亲曾经在游泳池看儿子游泳,游泳之后,儿子去父亲的办公室玩自己喜欢玩的东西。对作者来说当然是快乐的回忆。所以只能选B。 2.考查动词。句意:但是他的确爱水。A avoid 避免;B refuse 拒绝;C praise 表扬;D love爱。根据下文“Any kind of __23__ride seemed to give him pleasure.”和“ he loved to fish”,当然是选love。故选D。 3.考查名词。句意:任何与坐船的项目都能给他快乐。A boat 船;B bus 公交车; C train 火车; D bike 自行车。 与水有关的当然是乘船。故选A。 4.考查连词。句意:而且他喜欢钓鱼。A But 但是;B Then 然后; C And 并且; D Still 仍然。此题考查连词。上一句提到乘船给他乐趣,后面提到喜欢钓鱼,所以是递进关系。故选C。 5.考查介词。句意:我喜欢呆在水里。.A on 在...之上; B off 远离; C by 通过;D in 在...之内。此题考查介词。根据“moving through it”,而“it”指的是水,所以选D。 6.考查动词。句意:周围有水。A having 有; B leaving 离开; C making 制作;D getting 得到。I liked being __25__the water 作者喜欢呆在水里。故选A。 7.考查名词。句意:我不是一个游泳高手。A swimmer 游泳者; B rider 骑行者; C walker 走路者; D runner 跑步者。or one who learned to swim early下文提到游泳,所以选A。 8.考查动词。句意:因为对水有恐惧,我没有很早就学游泳。A hopes 希望; B faiths 信念; C rights 权利; D fears 恐惧。前文提到作者没有很早学游泳,而且根据常理小孩子应该是害怕。故选D。 9.考查动词。句意:我喜欢在离父亲办公室很近的那个游泳池游泳,与父亲一起度过夏日。A spending 花费,度过; B saving 节省; C wasting 浪费; D ruining 摧毁。 But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office得知作者愿意和父亲一起度过夏日时光。故选A。 10.考查情态动词。句意:父亲会在休息时过来看我。A should 应该; B would 过去常常做某事; C had to 不得不;D ought to 应该。My father would stand there in his suit, 得知爸爸会抽时间来泳池看我。故选B。 11.考查形容词。句意:在游泳池的人一般都是穿着泳装,而我父亲穿着西装。A next 下一个; B only 只有; C other 其他的; D last 最后一个。根据常识,在游泳池的人一般都是穿着泳装,而我父亲没有穿,My father would stand there in his suit, 所以选“only”。故选B。 12.考查介词。句意:游泳结束后,作者到父亲的办公室玩。A away from 远离;B out of 出于;C by 通过; D inside 里面。and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk,得知游泳结束后,作者到父亲的办公室玩。故选D。 13.考查动词短语。句意:父亲让我玩从他大抽屉里找到的东西。A put up 张贴,搭建,为某人提供食宿; B break down 机器出故障,身体垮掉,感情失去控制,分解;C play with 玩耍; D work out 解决,计算出,想出。小孩子从抽屉里找可以找到的东西,当然是用来玩。故选C。 14.考查连词。句意:如果我在父亲去实验室的时候自己在他办公室。A the moment 一...就;B the first time 第一次;C while 当...时,然而;D before 之前。“while” 在此处意为“而,然而”,表示转折对比。故选C。 15.考查名词。句意:父亲的学生或助手会进来告诉我,我不应该乱动父亲的东西。A fishing net 渔网; B office things 办公用品;C wooden chair 木椅; D lab equipment 实验室设备。 此题考查对语境的理解。上文提到作者在父亲的办公室从抽屉里找东西玩,所以选B。 16.考查动词短语。句意:父亲会出现,说没关系。A stood up 站起; B set out 出发;C showed up 出现; turned out 结果是。才符合语境。故选C。 17.考查形容词。句意:父亲会出现,说没关系。A fine 好的;B strange 奇怪的; C terrible 可怕的; D funny 好笑的。“Oh, no, it’s fine .”指的是没关系的,父亲允许儿子玩办公室的东西。故选A。 18.考查代词。句意:父亲有时会给我零钱让我买冰激凌吃。A the student 学生; B the assistant 助手; C myself 我自己;D himself 他自己。Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get此处当然是让儿子给自己买冰激凌吃。故选C。 19.考查名词。句意:有一个诗人说过 :童年只有一次,再回首,剩下的只有童年的记忆。A memory 回忆;B wealth 财富;C experience 经历; D practice练习。 解题的突破口应该是上文的文章开头的“my memory”和下文的“our memories”,做完形应该瞻前顾后,注意某些词语在文章中的复现。故选A。 20.考查关系词。句意:童年时期,谁看着我们长大的也是很重要的。A which 哪一个; B who 谁; C what 什么; D whose 谁的。作者回忆了童年时期父亲观看他游泳和在父亲办公室里可以玩一些从抽屉里找到的东西,从而给他带来了美好的回忆,至今记忆犹新。所以发出了“童年时期,谁看着我们长大的也是很重要的”感慨。故选B。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

根据短文的内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项 Rules on how to be a fit kidBeing fit is a way of saying a person; a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight.1.If you're a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by. 1Eat a variety of foods.You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety.2.Taste new foods and old ones you haven't tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables. 2.3.What does it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating.4.And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain. 3Limit screen time.What's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVDs, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming.5.These rules aren't magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.

A. Drink water and milk.

B. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.

C. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.

D. If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get the nutrients your body needs.

E. Listen to your body.

F. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.

G. There're a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.

 

 

查看答案

The biggest challenge faced by travelers especially those who like to have a hiking trip is how to ensure a steady supply of clean clothes. Now, thanks to a great invention called Scrubba Wash Pack, that worry may be a thing of the past.

The portable(手提的) washing machine was invented by Ash Newland in 2010, while planning to climb Mt. Kilimanjaro. Struck by the limited packing space, he got inspiration(灵感) from traditional washboards to create a bag that could be used to clean clothes. Then he gave up his career as a lawyer and focused on perfecting the bag’s design. By 2012, the bag was ready for the public. It weighed only 180 grams and required very little storage space, making it perfect for anyone wishing to travel light.

Not surprisingly, the bag worth 55 dollars was an instant hit with travelers, university students and even passengers. However, Newland was not satisfied. He still saw a flaw(缺点) with his invention – dirty clothes had to be carried around in a separate bag! The recently introduced Scrubba Wash Pack solves that problem.

In order to make the pack active, dirty clothes are placed inside the bag along with two to three liters of water. The bag is then shut tightly to ensure all air is squeezed out(挤出去) and the clothes are massaged for a few minutes. After a quick wash, they are clean and ready to be dried. According to Newland, the pack can clean anything from jeans to smelly socks! What’s even more amazing is that with a capacity to hold 13-liters of water, it can be used to wash more clothes at a time.

The best part is that the 99-dollar pack that will be available for sale later this year, only weighs 300 grams and is completely foldable, making it easy to store when it’s not in use. With the Scrubba Wash Pack, wandering through foreign cities searching for a washing shop, or paying for washing machines may soon be a thing of the past!

1.What led Ash Newland to create the Scrubba Wash Bag?

A. His job requirements.    B. His personal experience.

C. His interest in invention.    D. A traditional washboard.

2.Why wasn’t Ash Newland satisfied with his former invention?

A. The invention was not so convenient.

B. Clothes couldn’t be washed well.

C. The bag couldn’t contain enough water.

D. The cost of the invention was very high.

3.It can be inferred that the improved Wash Pack ______.

A. turns to be much environmentally friendlier

B. will replace the traditional washing machines

C. can encourage more people to travel a long distance

D. will be widely used by more travelers in the future

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A. Introducing a great new invention.

B. Explaining the development of backpack

C. Listing some common problems for travelers.

D. Comparing two kinds of washing machines.

 

查看答案

    Audrey Hepburn won an Academy Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was released in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her aid work as for her acting.

Born in Belgium in 1929, Audrey’s father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her childhood. During World War II, she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college when she returned to London after the war. But she realized she wasn’t going to be a ballerina (芭蕾舞女演员). So she began taking acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.

But it was Audrey Hepburn’s move to America that brought her true fame. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play of the same name to great critical praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.

Audrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was Holly Golightly in Breakfast at Tifany’s in 1961. Three years later she played Eliza Doolittle in My Fair Lady.

She was married two times and had one son by each husband. In 1989, the UN Children’s Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to gain money and support for UNICEF projects.

Audrey Hepburn often said her loyalty to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said she knew what it was like to be starving and to be saved by international aid. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from colon cancer.

1.In Paragraph 1, “her aid work” means ___________.

A.winning an Academy Award as Best Actress

B.taking acting parts in stage shows

C.making her own movies

D.acting as a goodwill ambassador for UNICEF

2.We can infer from the passage that ___________ .

A.Audrey’s parents lived in Germany during World War II

B.Audrey lived in America in the 1950s

C.Audrey was made to give up dancing

D.the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play was her most popular role

3._______ is the right order for Audrey’s life.

The first time she began to play in movies.

She returned to London from the Netherlands.

She won an Academy Award as Best Actress.

She travelled all over the world in support of UNICEF projects.

She played a part in My Fair Lady.

A.②①③⑤④

B.①②③⑤④

C.②①⑤③④

D.①②⑤③④

 

查看答案

In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.

Short days

Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.

Formal setting

In Germany, teachers and students’ relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie(德语:您)” when talking to teachers.

Getting to school

Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.

Private clubs

In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.

Different states, different schools

Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.

1.For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?

A. Parents’ cars    B. School buses

C. Public transport    D. Students’ bicycles

2.From the passage, we can learn that in Germany _______.

A. all kinds of high schools are for college

B. students can join private clubs to meet their interests

C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00 a. m .to 3:30 p.m.

D. age is not important for attending schools

3.What can be the best title for this article?

A. German High Schools    B. German Public Transport

C. German Private Clubs    D. German College Systems

 

查看答案

阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事

Megan is a bright and curious little girl, as most children at age eight. When walking she looks up, down, or sideways, never where she's going. One day, she spotted, partly covered by leaves and litter, a $100 bill. She looked to see if anyone was watching and bent down to crumple(弄皱)the bill in her tiny hand. Sliding it into her jacket pocket, she took another guilty look and then hurried off to school.

Her day was spent watching her jacket hung on the wall by the door. During lunch, she took it off and ran to the far side of the playground to pull out the crumpled bill and stare at it and see that it was real and belonged to her. When some older kids wandered by, she put it back into her pocket quickly and rushed back into the classroom.

It wasn't until she was riding home on the school bus that she started to wonder about who the bill had belonged to before it came to be hers. "Probably somebody rich, "she thought. "Why else would he be so careless with $ 100 bills? "

She imagined a tall man in a fine wool jacket walking to his big car and pulling out a roll of money, not noticing one bill drifting(飘)to the ground. Putting the roll back in his pocket, he climbed into his car and drove away. Just then, a wind blew some leaves to cover most of the lost bill.

But, then she thought, what if the bill had been a present for his little niece with her grandma because her parents were killed in a car crash? She'd have treasured that $ 100 bill because it came from her generous uncle. And she'd be dreaming, even now if she hadn't realized she'd lost it, of all the toys and treats that the bill could buy. She could use it to buy a present for her grandmother. She would be heartbroken to find she'd lost that $ 100 bill.

注意:

1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;

4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键

词语。

Paragraph 1

Walking slowly towards her house, she debated whether to tell her mom about her neo-found treasure.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

The next day was Sunday and Megan and her mom arrived at the local supermarket early.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.