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The school I attended carried out a trad...

    The school I attended carried out a tradition during the eighth grade graduation. A scholarship jacket was _________ to the student with the highest grades for eight years.

I had been a straight A student since the first grade. The principle called me into his office before _________. “Martha, there’s been a _________ this year about the scholarship jacket. As you know, it has always been _________.” He cleared his throat and continued, “This year the Board decided to charge fifteen dollars-which still won’t _________ the complete cost of the jacket.”

I stared at him in _________, Standing with all the dignity (尊严), I said, “I’ll speak to my dad about it. Sir, and let you know tomorrow.” I wanted the jacket so much. It _________ eight years of hard work and expectation. Upon my arrival at home, I walked slowly to Dad. I cleared my throat _________ and put my hands behind my back _________ he wouldn’t see them shaking. “Dad, I have a big __________ to ask you. This year the scholarship jacket is not going to be free. It’s going to cost fifteen dollars and I have to take the money tomorrow. __________ it’ll be given to someone else.” The last words came out __________. I waited, __________ he’d say I could have the money.

Dad said __________, “What does a scholarship jacket mean?” I answered quickly, “It means you’ve __________ it by having the highest grades for eight years. Too late I realized the significance of my words. Dad knew I understood it was not a matter of __________.

It was a very sad and withdrawn girl who __________ into the principals office the next day. I looked at the principal, __________ my eyes to stay dry. “If I had to __________ the scholarship jacket, then it wouldn’t be a scholarship jacket.” He looked at me, biting his lips, as if __________. “Okay, we’ll make an exception in your case. You’ll get the scholarship jacket for free!”

1.A.sold B.awarded C.donated D.shown

2.A.graduation B.operation C.consideration D.explanation

3.A.quarrel B.surprise C.change D.mystery

4.A.cheap B.free C.fancy D.cool

5.A.include B.deserve C.cover D.limit

6.A.delight B.panic C.confidence D.shock

7.A.represented B.ended C.claimed D.removed

8.A.excitedly B.curiously C.calmly D.nervously

9.A.so B.or C.and D.but

10.A.conflict B.challenge C.favor D.plan

11.A.Somehow B.Anyway C.Instead D.Otherwise

12.A.in a rush B.in a while C.in detail D.in order

13.A.believing B.hoping C.pretending D.admitting

14.A.angrily B.happily C.quietly D.anxiously

15.A.earned B.requested C.accepted D.reserved

16.A.tradition B.honor C.grade D.money

17.A.broke B.advanced C.dragged D.fled

18.A.closing B.forcing C.dropping D.turning

19.A.pay for B.give up C.pick out D.toy with

20.A.insisting B.sighing C.complaining D.thinking

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者的学校有一项传统,会给八年来成绩最好的学生授予奖学金夹克。而今年校长告诉即将毕业的作者奖学金夹克不能免费了,需要出钱购买。作者回家请求父亲支持这笔费用,而父亲让作者意识到如果奖学金夹克需要付钱,那么它就不是奖学金夹克了。最终作者还是免费得到了奖学金夹克。 1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一件奖学金夹克被授予八年来成绩最好的学生。A. sold销售;B. awarded授予;C. donated捐赠;D. shown展示。结合下文to the student with the highest grades for eight years可知奖学金夹克被授予八年来成绩最好的学生。故选B。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:毕业前,校长把我叫到他的办公室。A. graduation毕业;B. operation操作;C. consideration考虑;D. explanation解释。结合后文this year about the scholarship jacket可推知作者快要毕业了,在毕业前被校长叫到办公室商量夹克的事情。故选A。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:玛莎,今年奖学金夹克有了变化。A. quarrel吵架;B. surprise惊喜;C. change改变;D. mystery秘密。结合下文夹克要收费可知今年的夹克外套和以前比有了变化。故选C。 4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如你所知,它一直是免费的。A. cheap便宜的;B. free免费的;C. fancy昂贵的;D. cool凉爽的。结合下文This year the Board decided to charge fifteen dollars可知之前夹克一直是免费给学生的。故选B。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:今年,董事会决定收取15美元的费用——这还不够涵盖买这件夹克的全部费用。A. include包括;B. deserve应得;C. cover覆盖;涵盖;D. limit限制。结合下文the complete cost of the jacket可推知董事会的15美元还不能涵盖买夹克的全部费用。故选C。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我吃惊地看着他。A. delight高兴;B. panic惊慌;C. confidence自信;D. shock震惊。得知一直免费的夹克今年突然要收费,作者应该是吃惊的。短语in shock“吃惊地”。故选D。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:它代表了八年的辛勤努力和期望。A. represented代表;B. ended结束;C. claimed声称;D. removed去掉。结合后文eight years of hard work and expectation可知夹克代表着作者八年的辛勤努力和期望。故选A。 8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我紧张地清了清嗓子,把手放在背后,免得他看到我的手在发抖。A. excitedly激动地;B. curiously好奇地;C. calmly冷静地;D. nervously紧张地。结合后文he wouldn’t see them shaking.作者的手发抖可知作者很紧张。故选D。 9.考查连词辨析。句意:我紧张地清了清嗓子,把手放在背后,免得他看到我的手在发抖。A. so因此;B. or或者;C. and和;D. but但是。结合语境可知上下文为因果关系。故选A。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:爸爸,我想请你帮个大忙。A. conflict冲突;B. challenge挑战;C. favor帮助;D. plan计划。结合上文可知夹克不免费了,董事会给的钱不够,因此作者需要父亲帮助出钱买这件夹克。故选C。 11.考查副词词义辨析。句意:否则它就会给别人。A. Somehow莫名其妙地;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Otherwise否则。作者的父亲必须出15美元购买,否则夹克明天就是别人的了。故选D。 12.考查短语辨析。句意:最后一句话脱口而出。A. in a rush急切地;B. in a while过不久;C. in detail详细地;D. in order整齐。结合下文I answered quickly可知作者当时非常的急切,最后一句话脱口而出。故选A。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我等着,希望他会说我可以拿到钱。A. believing相信;B. hoping希望;C. pretending假装;D. admitting承认。结合后文he’d say I could have the money.可知作者等着,希望父亲答应自己的请求。故选B。 14.考查副词词义辨析。句意:爸爸平静地说:“奖学金夹克是什么意思?”A. angrily生气地;B. happily快乐地;C. quietly安静地;D. anxiously焦急地。根据后文I answered quickly与作者急切的反应形成对比,作者的父亲只是平静地问奖学金夹克的意义是什么。故选C。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这意味着你通过八年来的最高成绩挣得了它。A. earned赚;挣;B. requested要求;C. accepted接受;D. reserved保留。结合后文it by having the highest grades for eight years可知作者理解的是奖学金是通过自己八年来的最高成绩挣得的。故选A。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:爸爸知道我明白了这不是钱的问题。A. tradition传统;B. honor荣誉;C. grade成绩;D. money金钱。结合上文作者向父亲要购买夹克的钱,而在自己说出夹克的意义后意识到夹克并不是钱能够买到的问题。故选D。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天,拖着脚步走进校长办公室的是一个非常悲伤、沉默的女孩。A. broke打破;B. advanced前进;C. dragged拖着(脚或腿)走;D. fled逃走。结合上文It was a very sad and withdrawn girl可知作者被父亲拒绝了,因此悲伤,拖着步子走进校长办公室。故选C。 18.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我看着校长,强迫不让自己的眼睛湿润。A. closing关闭;B. forcing强迫;竭力;C. dropping落下;D. turning转弯。结合上文可知作者很悲伤,因此迫使自己不哭出来。故选B。 19.考查动词短语辨析。句意:如果我必须为奖学金夹克付钱,那就不是奖学金夹克了。A. pay for支付;B. give up放弃;C. pick out挑选;D. toy with玩弄。结合下文You’ll get the scholarship jacket for free!可知此处在假设如果为奖学金夹克付钱的情况。故选A。 20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他看着我,咬着嘴唇,好像在思考。A. insisting坚持;B. sighing叹息;C. complaining抱怨;D. thinking思考。结合后文“Okay, we’ll make an exception in your case. You’ll get the scholarship jacket for free!”是校长的思考结果。故选D。
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