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Friends play a very important part in ev...

    Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity( 成熟) and sense of responsibility (责任). A familiar opinion is “You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of your friends are likely to be active. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same.

Some people call you their friends for the wrong reasons. These people are not really friends. They are superficial (表面的) only “ friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superficial friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to recognize your friends as the real or the “phoney”.

True friends are most special. Sometimes they might not easy to find, so you can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friend have good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.

1.What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?

A.How to make true friends.

B.What is friendship based on.

C.We should make friends in our childhood.

D.Friends play a very important role in our life.

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.It is easy to have many true friends if you are rich.

B.If you have no music in you, none of your friends will be a music lover.

C.The friendship developing during your school days will be with you for a long time.

D.What you value above anything is the friendship developing during childhood.

3.What does the underlined phrase “so -called ‘friends’”in paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.Friends in need.

B.Fair- weather friends.

C.Those who can help you.

D.Those who often gives you money.

4.What’s the author’s attitude towards “true friends” according to paragraph 3?

A.True friends are too difficult to find.

B.You can only share sadness with a true friend.

C.You can only share happiness with a true friend.

D.True friends will stand by you whatever happens.

 

1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 【解析】 本文是议论文。文章论述了友谊在我们的生活中起着重要的作用,什么样的朋友才是真正的朋友。 1.主旨大意题。根据第一段的句子Friends play a very important part in everyone’s life.(朋友在每个人的生活中都扮演着非常重要的角色)可知,这段讲的是友谊在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据第一段的句子Those friends that you make as a student can usually last long.(你在学生时代结交的朋友通常能维持很久)可知,在学校培养的友谊更持久。故选C。 3.词义猜测题。根据第二段的句子They are superficial (表面的) only “ friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superficial friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage.(他们只是表面上的“朋友”,而不是真正重要的“朋友”。肤浅的朋友只想成为你的朋友,如果这对他们有利的话)及It is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich.(如果你有钱,你很容易就会有很多所谓的“朋友”)可推知,所谓的朋友指的是“表面上的朋友”。 fair-weather friends“酒肉朋友”符合题意。故选B。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段True friends support you, take your side, and build up your confidence.(真正的朋友支持你,站在你这边,建立你的信心)可推知,无论发生什么事,真正的朋友都会支持你。故选D。
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    A young boy recently received an unexpected message in the mail from his father Joseph, who died two years ago.

Rowan’s dad was a hard-working man who wanted to give his son the best life he could. It was why Rowan’s mother, Julie Van Stone, said Joseph joined the Navy and went to MIT to get two Master’s degrees.

While at school in Boston, he would often write to Rowan. Even when he left school and was driving back to Colorado, he would send postcards from each state he stopped in. Those postcards were sent in 2007. “I remember him saying he had sent 5 or 6, but Rowan had only got 3 or 4 in the mail. But I never thought anything of it,” Van Stone said.

Those postcards and pictures are priceless memories for Van Stone and her son, especially after Joseph passed away from a rare brain disease. Rowan never had a chance to say goodbye. But, on Saturday, just days before the two-year anniversary of Joseph’s death, a postcard arrived in the mail. It arrived on March 11, 2015. The message read: “Hello from Pennsylvania. I love you, and I miss you so much. See you soon. Love, Daddy.”

Neither he nor his mother knows how it happened, and they may never know. But they have their own ideas. “I feel like that was the final goodbye that he didn’t get to say,” Van Stone said. Van Stone says Joseph’s last words to her before he died were: “Everything is a circle. We will see each other again. All that matters is love.”

1.What did Rowan’s dad do to make his son live well?

A.He got many Master’s Degrees. B.He became a soldier in Navy.

C.He kept writing to his son. D.He said goodbye to his son.

2.When Rowan only received 3 or 4 of postcards, Van Stone ________.

A.paid little attention to that B.let Joseph stop sending postcards

C.drove back to Colorado D.wrote to Rowan every year

3.How long did it take for the last postcard to reach Rowan?

A.2 years. B.5 years.

C.6 years. D.8 years.

4.Where did Rowan’s dad send the last postcard?

A.In Boston. B.In Colorado.

C.In Pennsylvania. D.In New York.

 

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Part-time jobs for 15 and 16 years olds

Waiter / Waitress
A job as a waiter or waitress is a good choice for 16-year-olds. Not only can one earn $9-$12 an hour, but they can also get the tips (小费). Most people that visit a restaurant don’t just have good food. They come here to relax and have a good time. Besides serving food quickly, a young waiter who talks to them politely with a smile on his face will make the diners enjoy their time at the restaurant.
 

Work in a library
If one is fond of books, working in a library is another suitable choice. Besides the pay is good, it offers a lot of free time when students can actually sit down and finish their homework. So on returning home, they would have time to hang around with friends or just relax. So working in a library is an excellent part-time job for teens, especially for school students.
 

Internet jobs
There are many ways of making money through online jobs like clicking on advertisements, visiting sites and signing up with them. However, such online jobs don’t pay well. A better Internet job for teens is to complete online surveys. These are quite simple surveys that usually ask one about his/ her opinions and ideas. Many companies use these ideas to make products designed for teenagers.
 

 

1.A student who is busy with his research paper will probably choose to work ______.

A.in a restaurant B.in a library

C.on the Internet D.in an IT company

2.The writer wrote this text to ______.

A.tell us the importance of doing part-time jobs

B.advise teenagers how to choose a part-time job

C.teach young people how to make lots of money

D.introduce his/her experience of doing part-time jobs

3.Why do some companies ask the teens to do surveys?

A.The teens have more free time.

B.They can pay less to the teens.

C.They need advice to make products for teens.

D.The teens usually express their true opinions.

 

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阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。

Once upon a time, there was an old man who couldn’t read or write. When he was little, his family was so poor that he couldn’t attend school. But he always dreamed of being able to read.

One day, he took his seven-year-old grandson to school.

Since he didn’t have anything to do that day, he didn’t leave immediately. Instead, he stood outside his grandson’s classroom and looked in through the window.

The kids’ teacher, who was an old man in his fifties, entered the classroom when the class began. The teacher was wearing thick glasses. He started teaching. Through watching him, the old man found something interesting. He noticed that the teacher could read nothing without putting his glasses on. As soon as he put on his glasses, he could read very well.

“How amazing!” said the old man to himself.

He waited outside the classroom until the class was over and stopped the teacher.

“Excuse me, sir,” said the old man to the teacher.

“Yes?” said the teacher.

“I noticed something amazing. You can’t read without the glasses, right?” said the old man.

“Yes, that’s true. I can read nothing without them,” replied the teacher.

“But you can read once you put them on, can’t you?” asked the old man.

“Yes, that’s true, too,” replied the teacher, wondering why the old man was asking such strange questions.

The teacher looked at the old man, who left in a hurry with a big smile on his face.

The old man, who was extremely happy, decided to go to town to find an eyeglasses store. After being unable to read so many years, he finally found an easy way to read, which cheered him up. He realized what he needed to read was just a pair of glasses.

“I can finally read,” said the old man to himself when walking to the town.

Finally, the man arrived at the town. He looked around and soon found a store with glasses in it. The man happily entered the store.

注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;

4.续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

After the old man entered the store, the store owner greeted him.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

The store owner, thinking the old man didn’t like that pair, picked another pair for him.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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    All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer. 1.They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

2. Soccer, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy! 3. So many people like to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.

Some sports or games go back thousands of years like the marathon. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Both of them are only about a hundred years old yet.   4. Water-skiing is one of the newest events in the family of sports.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends. 5. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.

B. Sports help to train a person’s character.

C. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.

D. Many people like to watch others play games.

E. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

F. Not a few people take part in different sports competitions themselves.

G. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.

 

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    Did you know that the color of uniforms can influence the performance of an athlete? It may sound strange, but a study suggests this might be true.

Two British scientists studied the results of four sports in the 2004 Athens Olympic Games where the athletes had been given either a red or a blue uniform. They discovered that when there was a big difference in the score, color had no influence on the result. But if it was a close match, the athlete in a red uniform was more likely to win. Then they looked at the uniforms of the soccer teams at the Euro 2004 tournament. Again, teams wearing red won more games.

The two scientists got their idea from earlier studies of wild animals. It had been discovered that when a male show red on its body, it sends a signal of its power and strength. For example, in many kinds of monkey, the more the male shows off its red scare, the more females it can attract

Based on this fact, the British scientists thought that the idea might work for humans, too. According to them, when an athlete sees a competitor in a red uniform, he gets a feeling that his competitor could be stronger than him. And that kind of feeling may have a bad influence on the player’s performance in the actual game.

Although the idea is Interesting, most people don’t accept that color signals in the animals world can really be useful to humans in sports. They think that it is unreasonable to develop an Idea based on such a small number of examples. Much more research has to be done to prove the influence of uniform colors on the performance of athletes.

1.What did the scientists find out about the 2004 Athens Olympic Games?

A.Athletes played equally well in four sports.

B.Game results had a big influence on the athletes.

C.Athletes dressed in red scored more in a close match.

D.There was a big difference in read and blue team’s scores.

2.What may the red scars of a male animal suggest?

A.It is quite strong. B.It is a failure.

C.It has power over other males. D.It has attracted a lot of females.

3.The underlined part “that kind of feeling” in the text refers to a feeling of       .

A.weakness B.pride

C.danger D.shame

4.what is most people’s opinion to the scientists’ idea?

A.Interested B.Satisfied.

C.Doubtful. D.Thankful

 

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