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每句中仅有一处错误,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一...

每句中仅有一处错误,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1.Because of robbing, he was sentenced to die.

2.Tom is the person to whom you can turn when you are in the trouble.

3.He never gave up to the enemies until death.

4.I will have to change my job, because I am tiring of the same work.

5.They have two sons,both of them are doctors.

6.He insisted that we stayed for dinner.

7.One of the difficulty for the audience is listening to the speakers easily.

8.We would like you win the first place in this competition.

9.Can you treat all the students equal?

10.As matter of fact, they performed very well in the JiLin Provincial Experimental School English Culture Weeks.

 

1.die—death 2.the去掉 3.up—in 4.tiring—tired 5.them—whom 6.stayed—stay 7.difficulty—difficulties 8.you后加 to 9.equal—equally 10.as 后加a 【解析】 单句改错题是考查学生的识别能力、分析能力和综合运用英语知识的能力。做单句改错题首先要读通句子,在此基础上,根据不同的情况,用所掌握的语法,词汇知识为标准,从各个方面判断,具体排除干扰,判断。分析找出错误,并予以改正,要注意固定搭配。 1.考查固定搭配。句意:因为抢劫,他被判死刑。“sentence sb. to death”为固定搭配,意为“判处某人死刑”,其中的to是介词,后面跟名词,die为动词,故把die改为death。 2.考查固定搭配。句意:汤姆是你遇到困难时可以求助的人。分析句子可知,“in trouble”是固定搭配,意为“处于麻烦中”,短语中没有定冠词the,故把the删除。 3.考查固定搭配。句意:直到死他也没向敌人投降。根据语境可知,此处是指不向敌人屈服。“give in ...”为固定搭配,意为“屈服”,故把up改为in 。 4.考查形容词辨析。句意:我将不得不换工作,因为我厌倦了同样的工作。“tiring”意为“使人疲劳的”,一般修饰物的;“tired ”意为“厌烦的,疲劳的”,一般修饰人。而“be tired of...”为固定搭配,意为“厌烦某事”,主语一般是人,故把tiring改为tired。 5.考查定语从句。句意:他们有两个儿子,都是医生。分析句子可知,本句是定语从句,其中two sons是先行词,在定语从句中作of的宾语,指人,作宾语,要用whom,故把them改为whom。 6.考查虚拟语气。句意:他坚持要我们留下来吃晚饭。“insist”意为“坚持要求,坚决主张”时,所跟的宾语从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should也可省略。本句中的insist即是“坚持要求”,要用虚拟语气should stay,故把stayed改为stay。 7.考查名词复数。句意:听众的一个困难是容易听演讲者讲话。分析句子可知,one of +名词复数,而句中用了单数,故把difficulty改为difficulties。 8.考查固定用法。句意:我们希望你在这次比赛中赢得第一名。“would like to do...”为固定用法,意为“想要做......”,题中的win少了to ,故在you后加 to。 9.考查副词。句意:你能平等对待所有的学生吗? 分析句子可往右 ,本空格在句中做状语,修饰动词treat,因此要用副词形式,故把equal改为equally。 10.考查固定搭配。句意:事实上,他们在吉林省实验学校的英语文化周上表现得非常好。“as a matter of...”为固定搭配,故在as 后加a。
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