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Monaco Grand Prix The air is fresh with ...

Monaco Grand Prix

The air is fresh with the heat of early summer as you arrive in the beautiful country of Monaco on the day of the race. Your______ to the Monte-Carlo neighborhood is bursting with color as classic styles of European architecture catch your eye. When you reach the race course area, you are led to the harbor where you will watch the race from the ______ of  a  friend’s  yacht (游艇).Soon, the Formula One cars will pull onto the starting point and the race will begin.

Each of the cars in the Monaco Grand    Prix is ______, but all of them are fast  and modern. The race course also ______ as  being  complex  and  difficult,  with   a  frightening hairpin (发夹)turn along a very narrow street. ______ these streets at speeds over 150 kilometers per hour, drivers must take over. Even    the slightest ______ could turn a multi- million dollar car into a pile of waste. The driver who claims first place receives an award and will go down ______ as one of the world’s finest drivers.

Indianapolis 500

On race day the grandstands (大看台)are filled with excitement as you enter the Indianapolis Motor Speedway. You find your seat, ______ yourself against the harsh heat and marvel at the huge black oval (椭圆形的)track below. Moments later, a fleet of Indy Cars rolls onto the track, ______ themselves in 11  neat rows of three. The sound of 33 turning engines rings in your ears, and you cheer with the crowd as the powerful cars take off from the starting line.

Unlike Monaco Formula One cars, Indy cars are more uniform in their ______. They tend to be much longer, and reach 260 kilometers per hour. Since the drivers must race for 500 miles, the race is quite long, ______ three to five hours. The resulting wear and tear on each   car is managed with short stop. The driver’s excellent team performs ______ at amazing speeds. The dangerous nature of this  race requires ______ communication between the drivers  and their teams.  They  must  plan short stops ______ or the driver  loses precious time  and it  could ______ them the race.

1.A.memory B.aim C.anxiety D.ride

2.A.comfort B.position C.bottom D.direction

3.A.colorful B.fashionable C.unique D.similar

4.A.comes out B.stands out C.turns out D.points out

5.A.Crossing B.Constructing C.Driving D.Competing

6.A.touch B.spot C.error D.hole

7.A.in history B.in advance C.in return D.in all

8.A.pushing B.drawing C.fighting D.fanning

9.A.following B.arranging C.warning D.urging

10.A.design B.preparation C.display D.regulation

11.A.timing B.extending C.delaying D.lasting

12.A.check B.maintenance C.device D.condition

13.A.short B.special C.constant D.loud

14.A.professionally B.positively C.directly D.carefully

15.A.cost B.sacrifice C.defeat D.fail

 

1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了摩纳哥赛车大奖赛和印第安纳波利斯500赛车大赛。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:你骑行到蒙特卡洛,附近是充满经典风格色彩的欧洲建筑吸引你的眼球。A. memory记忆力;B. aim目标;C. anxiety焦虑;D. ride骑行。根据上文…on the day of the race可知此处是“骑行”之意。故选D。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当你到达赛马场时,你会被带到港口,在那里你可以坐在朋友的游艇上舒适地观看比赛。A. comfort舒适;B. position位置,方位;C. bottom底部;D. direction方向。根据you will watch the race可知此处表示你舒服地坐在朋友的游艇上观看比赛。故选A。 3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每一辆赛车在摩纳哥大奖赛都是独特的,但它们都是快速和现代的。A. colorful多彩的;B. fashionable时尚的;C. unique 独特的;D. similar相似的。根据but all of them are fast and modern可知此处用形容词“独特的”。故选C。 4.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:赛马场也因为复杂和困难脱颖而出。A. comes out出现,出版,结果是;B. stands out突出,站出来,坚持到底;C. turns out发生,最后是,结果是;D. points out指明。根据as being complex and difficult可知此处表示赛马场也很突出。故选B。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在以每小时150公里的速度穿过这些街道时,司机必须接管。A. Crossing横越;B. Constructing构造;C. Driving开车;D. Competing比赛。根据上文…along a very narrow street可知此处表示要穿过这些街道。故选A。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:即使是最微小的错误也会把一辆价值数百万美元的汽车变成一堆废物。A. touch触碰,触觉;B. spot认出,弄脏;C. error误差;D. hole洞穴,孔。根据could turn a multi- million dollar car into a pile of waste可知此处要用“错误”。故选C。 7.考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:获得第一名的司机将获得奖励,并将作为世界上最优秀的车手之一载入史册。A. in history在历史上;B. in advance预先,提前;C. in return反过来;D. in all总共。根据as one of the world’s finest drivers可知会把第一名的名字载入历史。故选A。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:你找到了自己的座位,扇着扇子抵御着酷暑,惊叹于下面巨大的黑色椭圆形跑道。A. pushing推,按;B. drawing吸引,拖拽;C. fighting打架,战斗;D. fanning煽起,吹。根据against the harsh heat可知此处要用“扇风”。故选D。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:过了一会儿,一队印第车开上了跑道,排成了11排,每排3辆。A. following跟随;B. arranging排号,安排;C. warning警告;D. urging促使。根据in 11 neat rows of three可知此处要用“排号”。故选B。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:与摩纳哥一级方程式赛车不同,印第赛车在设计上更加统一。A. design设计;B. preparation准备;C. display展示,展览;D. regulation管理,规则。根据are more uniform可知此处要用“设计”。故选A。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于车手必须跑500英里,所以比赛时间很长,要持续3到5个小时。A. timing定时;B. extending延伸;C. delaying拖延;D. lasting持续。根据three to five hours可知此处要用“持续”。故选D。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:车手的优秀团队以惊人的速度进行维护。A. check检查;B. maintenance维修,保持;C. device装置,策略;D. condition条件。根据上一句The resulting wear and tear on each car is managed with short stop.可知此处要用“维修”。故选B。 13.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这项比赛的危险性需要车手和他们的队伍之间不断的沟通。A. short短的;B. special特殊的;C. constant不变的,经常的;D. loud大声的。根据The dangerous nature of this race可知此处要“经常的”沟通。故选C。 14.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们必须仔细计划短停,否则车手会失去宝贵的时间。A. professionally专业地,内行地;B. positively肯定地;C. directly直接地;D. carefully小心地。根据or the driver loses precious time可知此处要用“仔细地”。故选D。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这可能会让他们在比赛中付出代价。A. cost付出,花费;B. sacrifice牺牲;C. defeat击败,战胜;D. fail失败,舍弃。根据前半句They must plan short stops carefully or the driver loses precious time可知会“付出”代价。故选A。
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3.A.courage B.suggestions C.discipline D.means

4.A.spend B.carry C.manage D.use

5.A.grown-up B.teenager C.adventurer D.pioneer

6.A.habit B.gift C.approach D.tradition

7.A.approximately B.about C.right D.slightly

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9.A.important B.creative C.challenging D.previous

10.A.brought B.suggested C.paid D.gave

11.A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put forward

12.A.before B.after C.when D.as

13.A.credit B.loans C.receipts D.cash

14.A.desperately B.hardly C.eventually D.accurately

15.A.attempted B.offered C.promised D.refused

16.A.better B.more C.less D.worse

17.A.decoration B.love C.distance D.method

18.A.defend B.equip C.fix D.develop

19.A.actions B.opportunities C.risks D.decisions

20.A.solution B.chance C.visit D.assistance

 

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