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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 增加:在...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在该词下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.只允许修改5处,多者(从第6处起)不计分。

2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

Three years ago I failed a important exam and become a student in an ordinary school. Although I felt disappointing at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, but I found the teachers patient and considerate. Beside, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class and decided to make the best of it. I worked hardly and got along well my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, that greatly increased my confidence and got me motivated. My experience tells me that it is not what you are given but how you make use of it that determine who you are.

 

a→an become→ became disappointing→disappointed Although或but去掉 Beside→Besides hardly→hard well后面加上with student→students that→which determine→determines 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者三年前考试失利,进入了一所普通的学校。一开始作者很失望,但是他发现老师们很好。因此他努力学习,在老师们的帮助下变成了优秀生,重获自信。由此让读者领悟到决定你将成为什么的不是你拥有什么,而是你如何利用所拥有的东西。 1. 考查不定冠词。句意:三年前,我在一场重要的考试中失利,变成了一所普通学校的学生。“important(重要的)”是以元音音素开始的,所以其前的不定冠词应使用an。故将a改为an。 2. 考查一般过去时。句意同上。and前后连接两个并列的成份,由“Three years ago”以及and前的failed可知,and后的become也应使用一般过去时。故将become改为became。 3. 考查形容词。句意:尽管我对破旧的校园和配备不好的教室很失望,但是我发现老师们很有耐心,且善解人意。“-ing”形容词意为“令人……的”,主要用于说明事物,描述事物对人的影响。“-ed”形容词意为“感到……的”,主要用于说明人,描述人对事物的感受。这句话中主语是I,根据句意,描述我对学校和教室感到失望,所以应用-ed形式的形容词。故将disappointing改为disappointed。 4. 考查状语从句的连词。句意:句意同上。这是一个让步状语从句。句中不能同时出现Although与but两个从属连词。所以将Although或but去掉。 5. 考查副词。句意:另外,我喜欢上课时友好的氛围并决定好好利用它。“beside”为介词,意为“在旁边(或附近);与…相比”,其后应接名词性质的词。“besides”意为“另外”,为副词,可直接修饰整个句子。文章中缺少的是修饰整个句子的副词,故将Beside改为Besides。 6. 考查副词。句意:我努力学习并且与老师和同学们相处都很好。“hardly”作为副词,意为“几乎不,几乎没有”,不符合句意。表示“努力学习”,需要使用副词hard(努力地;彻底认真地)。故将hardly改为hard。 7. 考查动词短语。句意同上。“与……相处较好”应翻译为get along well with sb.,宾语要放在介词with后。故在well后加with。 8. 考查名词的数。句意:很快,我在班级里成为了优秀生之一。student(学生)为可数名词,当用于one of后,应使用名词的复数形式。故将student改为students。 9. 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:很快,我在班级里成为了优秀生之一,这大大增加了我的自信心并且给了我很大激励。这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为I became one of the top student in my class这句话,所以关系词使用which。故将that改为which。 10. 考查主谓一致。句意:我的经验告诉我不是你被给与了什么决定了你是谁,而是你如何利用你所有的东西决定了你是谁。tells后接的是宾语从句,宾语从句的从句部分又是一个强调句。强调句中名词性短语(what you are given,how you make use of it)做主语,谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故将determine改为determines。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Jack Ma, chairman of Alibaba Group, resigned 1.Teachers’ Day from leading the e-commerce giant he 2.(set) up 20 years ago. The 55-year-old businessman showed that he was ready for new things by 3.(dress) up like a rock star at his farewell party.

In fact, his rags-to-riches story is 4.example of doing something different. 5.(visit) the United States in 1995, Ma saw the internet and had the idea of setting up his own trading website. In 1999, he founded Alibaba with a group of friends in a 6. (share) apartment, struggling for years to get it off the ground. Although 7. (face) with great challenges, the company 8. (gradual) brought e-commerce to China. His success has inspired a number of Chinese tech 9. (businessman). Ma pointed out that the key is having a dream. “It’s the dreams 10.keep us never afraid of setbacks.” Ma said in a video posted on Sept 9.

 

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The world always makes way for the dreamer.

When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Zigler. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr. Zigler ____ everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling, I ____ there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to ____ people feel like that.” My father asked me ____ I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler,” I replied.A(An) ____ was born.

Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. _____a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company____ as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the height of my ____. Many people were ____ that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked ____ I would risk everything for a dream.

I made my ____ to start my own company and leave my secure position after ____ a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company delivered a____ that changed my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be?” After giving us a/an ____ to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a ____?” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that ____ I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was ____.

Having made that decision, I was immediately ____. One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no ____. But I held onto my dream and the wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job.And I was able to book several _____engagements(预约) with new customers. I discovered the incredible power of dreams.

1.A.rise B.blow C.put D.raise

2.A.slipped B.came C.arrived D.left

3.A.get B.make C.hope D.cheer

4.A.that B.what C.which D.if

5.A.dream B.idea C.thought D.speaker

6.A.Before B.After C.Because D.While

7.A.beginning B.working C.acting D.regarding

8.A.life B.love C.career D.income

9.A.surprised B.moved C.disappointed D.delighted

10.A.when B.if C.why D.how

11.A.plan B.promise C.decision D.mind

12.A.attending B.joining C.entering D.holding

13.A.newspaper B.book C.speech D.report

14.A.moment B.hour C.day D.week

15.A.help B.job C.god D.company

16.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

17.A.alive B.dead C.born D.missing

18.A.examined B.tested C.checked D.searched

19.A.help B.harm C.income D.money

20.A.selling B.writing C.listening D.speaking

 

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WE FOUND A FIX

Tricks to Improve Your Life

Get your water past airport security travel

It’s impossible to get water through airport security, right? While it’s true that you are allowed only up to 3.4 ounces(盎司) of any liquid, 1. — if they are “frozen solid when presented for screening.” The catch is serious, however: “If frozen liquid items are partially melted, or have any liquid at the bottom of the container,” you’ll likely have to throw the whole thing.

Keep your bananas fresh

Can’t use the whole bunch() yet? 2.. The cold will help them stay at their peak for another week. That said, avoid freezing bananas that aren’t quite ripe, as it will stop the natural ripening process.

3.

There’s a reason why apples are known as nature’s toothbrush — foods that are firm or crisp help clean teeth as they’re eaten. If you know you won’t be able to brush your teeth right after eating, you might want to save a cleaning food for the end of your meal. 4..

Make your bathroom smell nice naturally

Looking for a way to get rid of horrible bathroom smells that doesn’t require a daily spray(喷雾)? Place five or so drops of any essential oil on the inside of the cardboard toilet paper roll, and voilà!

5. Just be careful that the oil doesn’t get on the paper itself.

A. Every time someone gets some paper, the movement will release the pleasant but not over the top scent

B. Transportation Security Administration regulations do let full water bottles through in one case

C. Wait until they have started to soften, and then place them in the freezer

D. Put them in the freezer once you get them from the market

E. Other choices include raw carrots, and unbuttered popcorn

F. Protect your teeth with nature’s toothbrush

G. Clean your teeth with food

 

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    A young woman sits alone in a café sipping tea and reading a book. She pauses briefly to write in a nearby notepad before showing her words to a passing café waiter: “Where are the toilets please?” This is a familiar scene in Tokyo’s so-called “silent cafés”, where customers are not allowed to speak, and only communicate by writing in notepads.

The concept rises from a desire to be alone among young Japanese, a situation brought by economic uncertainty, a shift in traditional family support structures and the growing social isolation. The phenomenon is not limited to coffee shops but covers everything from silent discos, where participants dance alone wearing wireless headphones connected to the DJ, to products such as small desk tents designed for conversation-free privacy in the office. One Kyoto company even offers single women the opportunity to have a “one woman wedding” — a full bridal affair, complete with white dress and ceremony, and the only thing missing is the groom. The trend has its own media expression — “botchi-zoku”, referring to individuals who consciously choose to do things completely on their own.

One recent weekday afternoon, Chihiro Higashikokubaru, a 23-year-old nurse, travelled 90 minutes from her home, to Tokyo on her day off in order to enjoy some solo time. Speaking quietly at the entrance of the cafe, Miss Higashikokubaru said: “I heard about this place via Twitter and I like the idea of coming here. I work as a nurse and it's always very busy. There are very few quiet places in Tokyo, and it's a big busy city. I just want to come and sit somewhere quietly on my own. I’m going to drink a cup of tea and maybe do some drawings. I like the idea of a quiet, calm atmosphere.”

The desire to be isolated is not a new concept in Japan, home to an estimated 3.6 million “hikikomori” — a more extreme example of social recluses (隐士) who withdraw completely from society.

1.What is special about the “silent cafes”?

A.It provides various tea and books. B.People are not allowed to communicate.

C.It offers service by writing not by speaking. D.It has attracted many popular young people.

2.Which of the following brings about the idea of being alone in Japan?

A.The stable economic situation. B.The increasing social isolation.

C.The rapid development of the Internet. D.The rising demand for privacy.

3.What do we know about Higashikokubaru?

A.She doesn’t like to be a nurse. B.She doesn’t like the life in big cities.

C.She enjoys her solo time in a quiet place. D.She travelled to Tokyo on her work days.

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A.A new concept in Japan B.Social recluses in Japan

C.Silent cafes D.Lonely Japanese

 

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    Everyone could feel a sudden impulse(冲动) and buy something unnecessary. Then how to avoid it? The best way is to just keep your hands away from tempting products. According to new research, individuals who touch possible items in stores are more likely to have an increased desire to purchase them than those who keep their hand off the products.

Suzanne Shu and Joann Peck, marketing professors at the University of Wisconsin’s business school conducted studies on the connection between touch and feelings of ownership and the effect of perceived(感觉)ownership on the value placed on an object. For one of the experiments, the experts placed two products, a Slinky toy and a coffee mug in front of the volunteers who were undergraduate students. About half of the participants were allowed to touch the products, while the other half were asked not to touch them. The volunteers then were asked to express their sense of ownership of the products and to report how much money they were willing to pay for each. The results showed that those students who were allowed to touch the objects reported significant increased level of perceived ownership. They also expressed a desire to pay more money to obtain the products.

The investigators also discovered that a sense of very pleasant feelings when touching products, determined how much money consumers were willing to pay. However, if the object did not feel pleasant to the touch, it significantly decreased the amount the buyers were willing to pay.

Researchers said that many stores have already followed the right path. But what can be done while shopping online, when touching of an item is not possible? In this case, the experts say, just picturing in mind that they are touching it and then owning it, will cause greater feelings of ownership, and thus the consumers will be more likely to make a purchase.

When you touch an object, you immediately feel some kind of a connection to it, according to the researchers. That connection stirs up(唤起) an emotional reaction. And that emotion can make people buy something they would never even consider buying if they had not touched it.

1.How does the author develop the text?

A.By providing typical examples.

B.By drawing a conclusion through research.

C.By comparing opinions from different fields.

D.By presenting a cause and analyzing its effects.

2.Which of the following was found in the research?

A.Touching a product affects the customer’s feelings of desire for it.

B.If you are not to spend money, it’s less possible for you to touch the product.

C.The longer you touch the goods, the more desire you have to own them.

D.Shoppers cannot resist the temptation when they meet things they like.

3.What would happen to them when people do online shopping?

A.They immediately feel a connection to it.

B.They will particularly want to touch the products advertised on the Internet.

C.They desire to possess it and do not care how much money they would pay.

D.People’s imaginable ownership led to a greater possibility of purchasing products.

4.What led the researchers to conduct this study?

A.To figure out the connection between touch and feelings of ownership.

B.To satisfy customers’ social needs when shopping.

C.To share the good ideas about avoid impulsive consumption.

D.To develop marketing strategies for trade companies.

 

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