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写出画线词的词性及词义 1.Her words warmed his heart...

写出画线词的词性及词义

1.Her words warmed his heart. (词性:______ 词义:______

2.Each young person must shoulder his responsibility. (词性:______ 词义:______

3.His support furthered my career. (词性:______ 词义:______

4.I have booked two rooms for the whole family. (词性:______ 词义:______

5.The government hopes to better the conditions of the peasants. (词性:______ 词义:______

6.Which country is to host the next Olympic Games?(词性:______ 词义:______

7.Open the windows to cool the room. (词性:______ 词义:______

8.This apartment can house six people and a dog. (词性:______ 词义:______

9.Every year, fresh fruit from these trees is shipped from one country to another. (词性:______ 词义:______

 

1. 动词 温暖 2. 动词 肩负,承担 3. 动词 促进 4. 动词 预订 5. 动词 改善 6. 动词 主办 7. 动词 使凉快,使冷却 8. 动词 给(某人)提供住处 9. 动词 船运 【解析】 考查单词辨析。 1.考查动词。句意:她的话温暖了他的心。划线单词warm在本句中词性为动词,表示“温暖”。 2.考查动词。句意:每个年轻人都必须承担自己的责任。划线单词shoulder在本句中词性为动词,表示“肩负;承担”。 3.考查动词。句意:他的支持促进了我的事业。划线单词further在本句中词性为动词,表示“促进”。 4.考查动词。句意:我已经为全家订了两间房。划线单词book在本句中词性为动词,表示“预订”。 5.考查动词。句意:政府希望改善农民的生活条件。划线单词better在本句中词性为动词,表示“改善”。 6.考查动词。句意:哪个国家将主办下届奥运会?划线单词host在本句中词性为动词,表示“主办”。 7.考查动词。句意:打开窗户给房间降温。划线单词cool在本句中词性为动词,表示“使冷却;使凉快”。 8.考查动词。句意:这间公寓能住六个人和一条狗。划线单词house在本句中词性为动词,表示“给(某人)提供住处”。 9.考查动词。句意:每年,这些树上的新鲜水果从一个国家运到另一个国家。划线单词ship在本句中词性为动词,表示“船运”。
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单词拼写

1.______(地铁) is an electric railway which runs below the surface of the ground.

2.To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we might run out of ______(汽油)on the way.

3.There is a new ______(类型)of machine which can produce colour copies.

4.If you have any questions, you can ______(联系) me either by e-mail or by WeChat.

5.We can guess the meaning of a new word from the ______(语境).

6.This international ______(组织)is aimed at inspiring girls to explore the world of games.

7.I am ______(不熟悉的) with the place and the people here.

8.Women who eat plenty of fresh vegetables are far less______(可能的) to suffer anxiety or depression.

 

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假如你是一名记者,请根据以下提示,用英语向China Daily写一篇有关台湾大地震的报道。

时间:1999921日凌晨147

震级:7.6

人员损失:到当晚22时,已有1670人死亡,3924人受伤,2000多人被困,数百人失踪,许多人无家可归。

设施破坏:停电,房屋、桥梁倒塌,交通受阻。

严重性:是台湾百年未遇的强烈地震。

注意:1.词数100左右。

2.生词提示:7.6 magnitude7.6

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A serious weather warning has been announced as more than two inches of rain is expected to fall in parts of the UK on Monday, according to 1. Met Office. Three flood 2. (warn) in southwest England have been put in place, 3. caused fears of travel interruption at the beginning of the week. The Met Office has announced the warning for heavy rain across central and 4. (south) England, including London, Birmingham and Manchester, for Monday.

Although 5. is too early to forecast which exact areas will see the 6. (heavy) rain, the Met Office said the South is most likely 7. (see) “the biggest rainfall”. “The heavy rainfall brings a risk of flooding and interruption, but the situation is uncertain, such that the likelihood of this 8. any given county is small,” forecasters said.

Grahame Madge, a spokesperson for the Met Office, said areas from the Isle of Wight up to the M4 are predicted to see the worst weather. He 9. (add) that there were no weather warnings in place for the rest of the week 10.  forecasters have advised people to keep an eye out for more warnings as the unsettled weather is expected to continue.

 

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    Larks are most likely to be healthy, wealthy and wise, according to the old saying.

But those who are early to bed and early to rise do not always have the upper hand, researchers say. They have found that night owls are generally brighter and wealthier than those able to get up early in the morning.

Experts from the University of Madrid carried out tests on around 1,000 teenagers and found that those who preferred to stay up late proved the kind of intelligence associated with honored jobs and higher incomes. “Larks” or “morning people”, however, often acquired better exam results, possibly because lessons are held at the wrong time of day for night owls. The researchers examined the habits and body clocks of the youngsters to determine whether they liked to stay up late and sleep in later in the morning, or preferred to go to bed early and were at their peak in the morning. School performance and inductive(归纳的)intelligence, or problem solving, were measured and academic grades in the major subjects were also taken into account. The results showed that evening types scored higher than morning types on inductive reasoning, which has been shown to be a good estimate of general intelligence and a strong indicator of academic performance. They also had a greater capacity to think conceptually as well as analytically. Such abilities have been linked to innovative(创新的) thinking, more admired occupations and better incomes.

Famous night owls include President Trump, Obama, Charles Darwin, Winston Churchill, Keith Richards and Elvis Presley. George W. Bush, who is regularly in bed by 10 p.m., Thomas Edison, Napoleon, Condoleezza Rice, who wakes at 4:30 a.m., and Ernest Hemingway are among those known as larks. Jim Horne, professor of psychophysiology at Lough borough University, said, “Evening types tend to be the more active and creative types, the poets, artists and inventors, while the morning types are the deducers(推断者), as are often seen with civil servants and accountants.” A previous study of US Air Force recruits found that evening types were much better at thinking to solve problems than larks.

1.What does the word “lark” mean in the text?

A.A bird of prey that flies in the morning.

B.A bird of prey that is a symbol of wisdom.

C.A kind of person who goes to bed early and wakes up early.

D.A kind of person who has honored jobs and higher incomes.

2.What characteristics do night owls have?

A.Night owls are much healthier, wealthier and wiser.

B.Night owls are not good at inductive reasoning.

C.Night owls stay up late and wake up early in the morning.

D.Night owls are expert in analyzing and innovative thinking

3.What’s the author’s attitude towards night owls?

A.Doubtful. B.Objective.

C.Subjective. D.Negative.

4.From the passage, we can infer that ______________.

A.The early bird will catch the worm.

B.Morning types have a tendency to do some creative jobs.

C.Night owls can do better in the examinations if lessons are held in the right time.

D.President Trump, Winston Churchill and George W. Bush are models of night owls.

5.According to the writer, what kind of job is an evening type likely to do in the future?

A.A fashion designer B.A social worker

C.An accountant D.A government employee

 

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    Imagine looking at a view of mountaintops and wondering about the name of each peak. Suddenly, above each mountaintop, a name appears on the sky. The words are not written in smoke by skywriting planes. The words are actually not in the sky at all. They come from tiny computers in contact lenses (隐形眼镜).

Computers have become smaller and smaller over the decades. The first computers filled houses. Transistors (晶体管) and then chips allowed computers to become small enough to fit on a desktop, then a laptop, and finally a phone. When experimenting with further contraction in size, developers often have to deal with the limits of human eyesight, which control how small the computers can be and still present visible information.

One new solution employs microprojectors (微型投影机) to create a readable display (显示) for tiny computers. These machines project computer information onto any surface. Though an impressive breakthrough, there are potential problems. Such public displays can lead to privacy concerns; most people do not want their information displayed on a wall for everyone to see. Besides, these projectors are extremely expensive, and their screens give users headaches.

Babak Parviz, a researcher at the University of Washington, created another solution: inventing a screen visible only to a person wearing a contact lens. Parviz created a computer in a contact lens that uses the wearer’s field of vision as the display. To create the display, Parviz took ordinary soft contact lenses with a wirelessly controlled system. At some point, Parviz says, it will be possible to connect the lens to a remote personal computer device such as a cellphone or a laptop. By looking in a certain direction, the wearer sends the computer visual information about what he or she sees. The device then uses this information to point out the names of peaks.

These contact lenses are inserted and removed in much the same way as ordinary contact lenses. In addition, the computers in the lenses won’t block the wearer’s sight at all. Although now the computers are not on lenses treating eyesight problems, Parviz hopes that someday the technology will progress to that level.

1.The contact lenses in the text can ________.

A.treat eyesight problems B.offer beautiful views of nature

C.project information on wall surface D.show information about what wearers see

2.The underlined word “contraction” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by________.

A.expansion B.spread

C.reduction D.revolution

3.According to Paragraph 3, the microprojectors ________.

A.put people’s privacy at risk B.save computer information

C.cause serious illnesses D.support users’ needs

4.According to the passage, these contact lenses contribute to ________.

A.saving users’ expenses B.reducing computers’ size

C.limiting the field of vision D.guarding remote computers

5.What might be the best title for the passage?

A.Tiny Computers, Amazing Sights B.Smaller Lenses, Closer Views

C.Progress towards Clearness D.Road to the Small World

 

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