Question

翻译句子

1.大家普遍赞同一个优秀的学生一定能够集中注意力听老师讲课。（It is +动词-ed形式+that...）

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2.Jone在大学时开始对艺术感兴趣。（take interest in）

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3.他经常在教室和教授争论一些问题。（argue）

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4.我很少见过妈妈这么生气。（seldom）

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5.他时常去健身房做一些运动。（every now and then; gym）

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6.这部电影是以20世纪20年代的农村为背景的。（set）

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7.我们应该尽快执行这项新计划。（as...as）

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8.你隔多久去看一次你父母? （how often）

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Answer

1.It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate on listening to the teacher

2.Jone began to take interest in arts when he was in university.

3.He often argues with the professor about some questions in the classroom.

4.I have seldom seen my mother so angry.

5.He goes to the gym to do some exercise every now and then.

6.This movie is set in the countryside in the 1920s.

7.We should carry out the new plan as soon as possible.

8.How often do you see your parents?

【解析】

1.考查固定句型。根据句意可知，It is generally agreed that…意为“人们普遍认为……”，be able to do意为“能够做……”，concentrate on意为“集中注意力于……”，其中on后用动词的ing形式，故译成It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate on listening to the teacher

2.考查固定搭配。根据句意可知，take interest in是固定搭配，意为“对……产生兴趣”，when后引导时间状语从句，且根据语境可知，句子用一般过去时，故译成Jone began to take interest in arts when he was in university.

3.考查固定搭配。根据句意可知，argue with…about…意为“和……讨论关于……”，再根据语境可知，句子用一般现在时，故译成He often argues with the professor about some questions in the classroom.

4.考查现在完成时。根据句意可知，see sb.+形容词，意为“看见……处于某种状态”，再根据seldom可知，句子用现在完成时，故译成I have seldom seen my mother so angry.

5.考查一般现在时和固定短语。根据句意可知，do some exercise意为“做锻炼”，every now and then意为“有时”，由此可知，句子用一般现在时，故译成He goes to the gym to do some exercise every now and then.

6.考查被动语态。根据句意可知，in the 1920s意为“20世纪20年代”，根据语境可知，此句陈述的是一般性的事实，故用一般现在时，又因movie和set之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，故译成This movie is set in the countryside in the 1920s.

7.考查固定搭配。根据句意可知，carry out意为“执行”，as soon as possible意为“尽快做……”，故译成We should carry out the new plan as soon as possible.

8.考查特殊疑问句。根据句意可知，How often意为“多久时间一次”，再根据语境可知，此句陈述的是一般性的事实，故译成How often do you see your parents?