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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^) ,并在其:下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A habit is that we do on regular basis, Good habits does contribute to our success. Good habits of learning will help us obtain more knowledges and improve our skills. Meanwhile, good habits of living can make us heath both physically and mentally. Once a good habit is formed, and it will give us the power to control ourselves. Besides make efforts to form good habits, we should also try to kick bad ones. Though bad habits are hard to get rid with, we all know where there is a will, there is a way, If we insisted on behaving ourselves properly, we are sure to remove it

 

1. that 改为what 或is 后面添加something 2. on后面加a 3.does改为do 4.knowledges 改为 knowledge 5. health 改为 healthy 6.将and去掉 7. make 改为 making 8. with 改为 of. 9.insisted 改为 insist 10. it 改为 them 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了好习惯的好处并激励我们要养成好习惯。 第一处:考查表语从句或定语从句。这是个表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,that引导表语从句不充当任何成分,需用what引导,此外,也可在is后添加something,此从句则成了定语从句,something做先行词,用that引导。故将that 改为what 或is 后面添加something。 第二处:考查冠词。on a regular basis是固定短语,意思是“经常地”。故在on后加a。 第三处:考查主谓一致。主语为good habits,是复数形式,谓语用复数。故将does改为do。 第四处:考查名词。knowledge是不可数名词,无复数形式。故将knowledges改为knowledge。 第五处:考查形容词。make的复合结构用make sb+形容词表示“使某人……”。故将health改为healthy。 第六处:考查连词。本句为连词once引导的时间状语从句,遵从主将从现的原则,因此,and是多余的。故将and去掉。 第七处:besides在此处是介词,其后用动名词作宾语。故将make改为making。 第八处:考查介词。get ride of是固定短语,意思是“去除”,故将with改为of。 第九处:考查时态。句意:如果我们坚持要举止得体,我们一定会把它除去。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,结合句意及主句的时态可知,用一般现在时。故将insisted改为insist。 第十处:考查代词。句意同上。根据句意可知,此处it指代的是坏习惯,根据上文的bad habits可知,坏习惯不止一个,用复数形式。故将it改为them。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on the earth, is of great importance to African ecosystem. Unlike other animals, the African elephant is 1.a great degree the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it shapes the surroundings in 2. it lives, therefore 3.(influence) the existence of millions of other animals

It is the elephant’s great desire for food 4. makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of 5. (it) habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and under-bushes, 6. pulls branches off big trees. This results in open space in the tropical forest which 7. (need) for the growth of other plants. In this open space 8. (be) countless plants in various stages of growth.

What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an 9. (endanger) species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, 10. (great) changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.

 

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请根据首字母提示或中文释义填入适当单词。

1.The quiz is not that difficult and you'd better avoid making o______ grammatical mistakes.

2.Underground water reserves are below a______ so we need to take measures to save and protect water resources.

3.C___ with his former post, his present one has more leisure time.

4.The committee will work toward the e______of a school for the disabled.

5.When you just move to a new country, you are likely to e    __ a number of difficulties.

6.There was a close r_____ between Amy and Anne, so it was hard to tell the mapart,

7.The government has e______the ban on the import of beef until June.

8.He had some trouble with his work but he p___ to his family that everything was fine.

9.The boy was c__ by his teacher for always making the same mistake.

10.The hope was that private employers finally were ready to hire enough to bring unemployment down s______, even if not rapidly.

11.There is some______ (困惑) between ‘unlawful' and ‘illegal’.

12.It's___ (肤浅的) of you to judge a man according to his appearance.

13.He had always been a forward and was usually very aggressive with the______ (例外)of today.

14.An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character, however, they are not always____ (永久的).

15.Sometimes we make our achievements possible not by brilliance or talent but by the ______ (决心) that leads us to get up each day and try again

 

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    It was a rainy and foggy day, and I had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house. But she insisted that I come to see something at the top of the mountain_________.

So here I was, _________ making the two-hour journey through the_________ that hung like veils.

“I’ll stay for lunch, but I’m heading back down as soon as the fog lifts," I announced when I _______.

"But I need your car to the garage to _________ my car," Carolyn said. "Could we at least do that?"

“How far is it?" I asked.

"About three minutes," she said. "I'll _________ I'm used to it."

After ten minutes on the mountain road, I looked at her _________. "I thought you said three minutes."

She _________ . "This is a detour."

Turning down a narrow track, we___________the car and got out.

From the top of the mountain, sloping for several acres across folds and valleys, were __________ of colorful daffodils (水仙花). It looked as though the sun had__________gold down the mountainside. Here and there were coral-colored tulips (郁金香). And as if these were not__________, western bluebirds played over the heads of the daffodils jofully

Who created such beauty? How? When?

As we __________ the home that stood in the center of the property, we saw a(n) __________ that read: "Answers to the Questions I Know You Are __________ About."

The first answer was: "One Woman Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little__________." The second was: "One at a Time." The third: "Started in 1958.”

One at a time. She started almost 40 years ago, probably just the beginning of an idea, but she__________ at it. The wonder of it would not let me__________". I imagine," I said, "If I'd had an idea and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have__________?

Carolyn looked at me sideways, smiling. "Start tomorrow," she said."__________ yet, start today."

1.A.at last B.once more C.anytime D.anyway

2.A.unwillingly B.disappointedly C.fearlessly D.excitedly

3.A.forest B.fog C.village D.mountain

4.A.quitted B.arrived C.failed D.agreed

5.A.put aside B.give away C.pick up D.carry out

6.A.drive B.check C.see D.experiment

7.A.innocently B.respectfully C.anxiously D.gratefully

8.A.panicked B.hesitated C.accepted D.smiled

9.A.fixed B.parked C.abandoned D.switched

10.A.pictures B.fantasies C.rivers D.smells

11.A.swallow B.turned C.poured D.washed

12.A.instructive B.tiring C.standard D.enough

13.A.recognized B.abandoned C.discovered D.approached

14.A.sign B.woman C.machine D.instruction

15.A.Curious B.Enthusiastic C.Doubtful D.Hopeful

16.A.Age B.Brain C.Effort D.Help

17.A.kept B.rushed C.wondered D.struck

18.A.think B.attempt C.go D.suffer

19.A.missed B.caused C.advanced D.achieved

20.A.More B.Better C.Funnier D.Happier

 

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Ways to Help You Land That Promotion

You may think you know how to be a shining star a work. But we spoke to bosses and experts to find out what moves they truly appreciate and will help you get ahead.

Stop surfing the Internet.

It's fine to shop for your daughter's birthday present or scan your Facebook timeline. 1. “I hate seeing people do it," says a partner at an accounting firm in New Jersey. He says employees should resolve to work a full day—without traveling into cyberspace. Give your employer that full day that you're being paid for.

2.

Think about how you can stretch your role. Are there any projects outside the scope of your job that you could help with? Then actively ask to join those teams or groups. Brainstorm ideas and work with your manager to put them into practice. Your efforts won't go unnoticed.

Never be afraid to ask questions.

Asking for help isn't a sign of weakness or failure. 3.No matter how new or old your job is, it's always fine to ask about something you're unsure of rather than make a mistake.

Stop and think

In this day and age of go! go! go!, sometimes you need to take it down a level. Think tasks through and analyze them before making a decision. 4..  I Quick judgments can lead to unnecessary mistakes. Sometimes it's best to think first, then act—even if it slows things down.

Take pride in what you do.

5.. You contribute to the successes (and failures) of your colleagues, projects, and company. Be a champion of your work and organization. It's a collaborative and worthwhile effort.

A. Go above and beyond.

B. Become a problem solver.

C. But don't do it on company time.

D. Create space between your thought and your actions.

E. It's totally acceptable to admit when you need some guidance.

F. Everything that happens at your workplace has your name on it.

G. You have to deal with change in the workplace, whether you like it or not.

 

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As the railroads and the highways shaped the American West in the past centuries, a new electhical generating(发电)and transmission(输送)systen for the 21th century will leave a lasting mark on the West, for better or worse. Much of the real significance of railroads and highways is not in their direct physical effect on the scenery, but in the ways that they affect the suurouding community. The same is true of big solar ppants and the power lines that will be laid dowm to move electricity around.

The 19thcentury saw land grants(政府拨地)offered to railroad companies to build the transcontinental railroads ,leaving public land in between privately owned land . In much of the west ,some of the railroad sections were developed while others remained undeveloped ,and in both cases the landownership has presented unique challenges to land management ,with the completion or the interstate highway system ,many of the small towns which sprang up as railway stops and developed well ,have lost their lifeblood and died .

Big solar plants and their power lines will also have effects far beyond their direct footprint in the west .this is not an argument against building then ,we need alternative energy badly .and to really take advantage of it we need to be able to move electricity around far more readily than we can now .

So trade-offs will have to be made .some scenic sport will be sacrificed .some species (物种)will be forced to move ,or will be carefully moved to special accommodations ,deals will be struck to reduce the immediate effects .

The lasting effects of these trade-offs are another matter .the 21stcentury development of the American west as an ideal place for alternative energy is going to throw off a lot of power and money to do a lot of good .but it is just as likely that they will be spent wastefully and will leave new problems behind ,just like the railroad and the highway .

The money set aside in negotiated trade –offs and the institution that control  will shape the west far beyond the immediate footprint of power plants and transmission lines .so let’s remember the effects of the railroad and the highways as we construct these new power plants in the west .

1.what was the problem caused by the construction of the railways ?

A.small towns along the railways became abandoned .

B.some railroad stops remained .

C.land in the west was hard to manage .

D.land grants went into private hands.

2.what is the major concern in the development of alternative energy according to the last two paragraphs ?

A.the transmission of power B.the use of money and power

C.the conservation of solar energy D.the selection of an ideal place

3.what is the author ‘s attitude towards building solar plants ?

A.cautious B.approving C.doubtful D.disapproving

4.which is the best title for the passage ?

A.how the railways have affected the west

B.how solar energy could reshape the west

C.how the effects of power plants can be reduced

D.how the problems of the highways have been settled

 

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