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翻译句子 1.不要依靠他去做任何事,因为他只会说空话(rely on) ____...

翻译句子

1.不要依靠他去做任何事,因为他只会说空话(rely on)

____________________________________________________

2.粗鲁地对待别人是不礼貌的。(be rude to)

____________________________________________________

3.还不清楚谁将被任命为公司新的经理。(appoint)

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4.他考试不及格的原因是他不努力学习。(the reason why... is that...)

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5.把邮票贴在信封上并把信寄出去。(attach...to...)

____________________________________________________

6.她生性乐于帮助他人。(nature)

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7.所有的工作都做完了,他们匆忙回家吃午饭。(with+宾语+宾补)

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8.任何犯罪的人都势必会受到惩罚。(commit; bound)

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1.Don't rely on him to do anything for he's just a talker. 2.It is bad manners to be rude to others. 3.It's not clear who will be appointed to be/as the new manager of the company. 4.The reason why he failed the exam is that he didn't work hard. 5.Attach a stamp to the envelope and mail the letter. 6.It is in her nature to be ready to help others. 7.With all the work finished, they hurried back home for lunch. 8.Whoever commits crimes is bound to be punished. 【解析】 1.考查动词短语。“rely on”意为依靠。“依靠某人做某事”可翻译为“rely on sb.to do sth.”,所以这句话可翻译为:Don't rely on him to do anything for he's just a talker. 2.考查形容词短语。“be rude to sb.”意为“对某人粗鲁”。所以这句话可翻译为:It is bad manners to be rude to others. 3.考查动词短语。“appoint”意为“任命”,“被任命为……”可翻译为“be appointed to be/as…”。所以这句话可翻译为:It's not clear who will be appointed to be/as the new manager of the company. 4.考查定语从句与表语从句。“the reason why... is that...”前半句是why引导的定语从句,后半句是that引导的表语从句,意思为“……的原因是……”。故原句可翻译为:The reason why he failed the exam is that he didn't work hard. 5.考查动词短语。“attach…to…”意为“将……贴在……上”。故原句可翻译为:Attach a stamp to the envelope and mail the letter. 6.考查名词。“nature”意为“自然,本性”,“in one's nature”意为“是……的本性”。故原句可翻译为:It is in her nature to be ready to help others. 7.考查独立主格结构。“with+宾语+宾补”是独立主格的一种结构,意为“什么事情怎么样了”。故原句可翻译为:With all the work finished, they hurried back home for lunch. 8.考查动词短语。“commit”意为“做出(错或非法的事);犯(罪或错等)”,“犯罪”可翻译为commit crimes。“bound”意为“受(法律、义务或情况)约束(必须做某事);有义务(做某事)”,所以“be bound to”意为“一定要”。故原句可翻译为:Whoever commits crimes is bound to be punished.
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